Galactocele of adult male breast: A cytopathologist's perspective
Galactocele, although a common cytological diagnosis in females, is not previously reported as a cause of breast enlargement in adult males. Hyperprolactinemia is the principal cause of galactocele in male breast. Besides drug induced hyperprolactinemia, other anatomical lesions of hypothalamo‐pitui...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Diagnostic cytopathology 2019-02, Vol.47 (2), p.134-136 |
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creator | Bandyopadhyay, Arghya Sen, Kaushik Chakrabarti, Nirmalya Datta, Shantanu |
description | Galactocele, although a common cytological diagnosis in females, is not previously reported as a cause of breast enlargement in adult males. Hyperprolactinemia is the principal cause of galactocele in male breast. Besides drug induced hyperprolactinemia, other anatomical lesions of hypothalamo‐pituitary region and different medical conditions like cirrhosis and chronic kidney disease are to be considered along with a full evaluation of features revealing hypogonadism in case of galactocele. Aspirated milk from the male breast is the primary clue for this detailed investigation process. Here we are presenting the first case of galactocele of the male breast due to hypogonadotropic hypogonadism with idiopathic hyperprolactinemia. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/dc.24101 |
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Hyperprolactinemia is the principal cause of galactocele in male breast. Besides drug induced hyperprolactinemia, other anatomical lesions of hypothalamo‐pituitary region and different medical conditions like cirrhosis and chronic kidney disease are to be considered along with a full evaluation of features revealing hypogonadism in case of galactocele. Aspirated milk from the male breast is the primary clue for this detailed investigation process. 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Hyperprolactinemia is the principal cause of galactocele in male breast. Besides drug induced hyperprolactinemia, other anatomical lesions of hypothalamo‐pituitary region and different medical conditions like cirrhosis and chronic kidney disease are to be considered along with a full evaluation of features revealing hypogonadism in case of galactocele. Aspirated milk from the male breast is the primary clue for this detailed investigation process. Here we are presenting the first case of galactocele of the male breast due to hypogonadotropic hypogonadism with idiopathic hyperprolactinemia.</description><subject>adult</subject><subject>aspiration</subject><subject>breast</subject><subject>Breast - abnormalities</subject><subject>Breast - pathology</subject><subject>Breast Cyst - diagnosis</subject><subject>Breast Cyst - pathology</subject><subject>Breast milk</subject><subject>Cirrhosis</subject><subject>Epithelial Cells - pathology</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>galactocele</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hyperprolactinemia</subject><subject>Hyperprolactinemia - diagnosis</subject><subject>Hyperprolactinemia - pathology</subject><subject>Hypertrophy - diagnosis</subject><subject>Hypertrophy - pathology</subject><subject>Hypogonadism</subject><subject>Lesions</subject><subject>Liver cirrhosis</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Pituitary</subject><issn>8755-1039</issn><issn>1097-0339</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kMFKw0AQhhdRbK2CTyABD3qJzuwm2a63UrUKBS96DpvNRFPSbsxulL69q60KgqeZgW8-fn7GjhEuEIBfluaCJwi4w4YISsYghNplw7FM0xhBqAE7cG4BAIpjts8GApIMwzpkk5lutPHWUEORrSJd9o2PljpcRUfa-atoEpm1t632L7axz7XzZy5qqXMtGV-_0SHbq3Tj6Gg7R-zp9uZxehfPH2b308k8NiJRGCPXiTRIKpMFH2eKDBUGpQYqi0TrimsJSiFPkbQsoDAUPkBgUqZ8bJJMjNj5xtt29rUn5_Nl7ULsRq_I9i7nKLI0FSgxoKd_0IXtu1VIF6hMqkwpSH-FprPOdVTlbVcvdbfOEfLPWvPS5F-1BvRkK-yLJZU_4HePAYg3wHvd0PpfUX493Qg_AAIQfjc</recordid><startdate>201902</startdate><enddate>201902</enddate><creator>Bandyopadhyay, Arghya</creator><creator>Sen, Kaushik</creator><creator>Chakrabarti, Nirmalya</creator><creator>Datta, Shantanu</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6624-1451</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201902</creationdate><title>Galactocele of adult male breast: A cytopathologist's perspective</title><author>Bandyopadhyay, Arghya ; Sen, Kaushik ; Chakrabarti, Nirmalya ; Datta, Shantanu</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3491-12a47c1e967b2869ecebc17a0edb4aaf2a70991251ea7b0bce12a0314d528c463</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>adult</topic><topic>aspiration</topic><topic>breast</topic><topic>Breast - abnormalities</topic><topic>Breast - pathology</topic><topic>Breast Cyst - diagnosis</topic><topic>Breast Cyst - pathology</topic><topic>Breast milk</topic><topic>Cirrhosis</topic><topic>Epithelial Cells - pathology</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>galactocele</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hyperprolactinemia</topic><topic>Hyperprolactinemia - diagnosis</topic><topic>Hyperprolactinemia - pathology</topic><topic>Hypertrophy - diagnosis</topic><topic>Hypertrophy - pathology</topic><topic>Hypogonadism</topic><topic>Lesions</topic><topic>Liver cirrhosis</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Pituitary</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bandyopadhyay, Arghya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sen, Kaushik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chakrabarti, Nirmalya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Datta, Shantanu</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Diagnostic cytopathology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bandyopadhyay, Arghya</au><au>Sen, Kaushik</au><au>Chakrabarti, Nirmalya</au><au>Datta, Shantanu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Galactocele of adult male breast: A cytopathologist's perspective</atitle><jtitle>Diagnostic cytopathology</jtitle><addtitle>Diagn Cytopathol</addtitle><date>2019-02</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>47</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>134</spage><epage>136</epage><pages>134-136</pages><issn>8755-1039</issn><eissn>1097-0339</eissn><abstract>Galactocele, although a common cytological diagnosis in females, is not previously reported as a cause of breast enlargement in adult males. Hyperprolactinemia is the principal cause of galactocele in male breast. Besides drug induced hyperprolactinemia, other anatomical lesions of hypothalamo‐pituitary region and different medical conditions like cirrhosis and chronic kidney disease are to be considered along with a full evaluation of features revealing hypogonadism in case of galactocele. Aspirated milk from the male breast is the primary clue for this detailed investigation process. Here we are presenting the first case of galactocele of the male breast due to hypogonadotropic hypogonadism with idiopathic hyperprolactinemia.</abstract><cop>Hoboken, USA</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>30461216</pmid><doi>10.1002/dc.24101</doi><tpages>3</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6624-1451</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | adult aspiration breast Breast - abnormalities Breast - pathology Breast Cyst - diagnosis Breast Cyst - pathology Breast milk Cirrhosis Epithelial Cells - pathology Females galactocele Humans Hyperprolactinemia Hyperprolactinemia - diagnosis Hyperprolactinemia - pathology Hypertrophy - diagnosis Hypertrophy - pathology Hypogonadism Lesions Liver cirrhosis Male Males Middle Aged Pituitary |
title | Galactocele of adult male breast: A cytopathologist's perspective |
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