Changes in body composition during adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer

The In Vivo Neutron Capture Analysis (IVNCA) technique was used to investigate the changes in body composition of patients with breast cancer receiving adjuvant CMF (cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil) chemotherapy, and to determine if cumulative protein catabolism was a sequela of such...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied radiation and isotopes 1998-05, Vol.49 (5), p.637-638
Hauptverfasser: Aslani, Alireza, Smith, Ross C., Allen, Barry J., Levi, John A.
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container_title Applied radiation and isotopes
container_volume 49
creator Aslani, Alireza
Smith, Ross C.
Allen, Barry J.
Levi, John A.
description The In Vivo Neutron Capture Analysis (IVNCA) technique was used to investigate the changes in body composition of patients with breast cancer receiving adjuvant CMF (cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil) chemotherapy, and to determine if cumulative protein catabolism was a sequela of such therapy. The body composition was determined by measurements of: TBN (total body nitrogen) and body fat. The total body water (TBW) (+bone) was calculated by difference in a four compartmental model. Results show that the weight gain during adjuvant CMF chemotherapy is due to a gain in TBW and TBF. Furthermore, the TBN was found to be constant, indicating the absence of cumulative cancer cachexia and protein catabolism arising from the chemotherapy.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0969-8043(97)00199-1
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subjects Adult
Aged
Analysis of Variance
Anthropometry - methods
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use
Body Composition - drug effects
Body Composition - physiology
Body fluids
Body Weight
Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy
Breast Neoplasms - physiopathology
Breast Neoplasms - surgery
Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
Cyclophosphamide
Female
Fluorouracil
Humans
Methotrexate
Middle Aged
Nitrogen - analysis
Oncology
Proteins
Proteins - analysis
Radiotherapy
title Changes in body composition during adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer
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