Bandgap Engineered Polypyrrole–Polydopamine Hybrid with Intrinsic Raman and Photoacoustic Imaging Contrasts

Intrinsically multimodal nanomaterials have revealed their great potential as a new class of contrast agents. We herein report a bandgap engineering strategy to develop an intrinsically Raman-photoacoustic (PA) active probe that is based on semiconducting conjugated polymers. This dual modal probe i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nano letters 2018-12, Vol.18 (12), p.7485-7493
Hauptverfasser: Lin, Qinrui, Yang, Yuhong, Ma, Yanyun, Zhang, Ren, Wang, Jiucun, Chen, Xin, Shao, Zhengzhong
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container_issue 12
container_start_page 7485
container_title Nano letters
container_volume 18
creator Lin, Qinrui
Yang, Yuhong
Ma, Yanyun
Zhang, Ren
Wang, Jiucun
Chen, Xin
Shao, Zhengzhong
description Intrinsically multimodal nanomaterials have revealed their great potential as a new class of contrast agents. We herein report a bandgap engineering strategy to develop an intrinsically Raman-photoacoustic (PA) active probe that is based on semiconducting conjugated polymers. This dual modal probe is prepared by doping a semiconducting conjugated polymer with polydopamine (PDA) through a one-pot reaction. When applied in the polypyrrole (PPy), this strategy can enhance Raman scattering and the PA amplitude of PPy–PDA hybrid by 3.2 and 2.4 times, respectively, so that both signals can be further applied in bioimaging. In the hybrid, such a dual-enhancement effect is achieved by infusing these two macromolecules at the nanoscale to reduce the optical bandgap energy. This work not only introduces a dual modal contrast agent but also provides a new method of manipulating semiconducting polymer’s inherent optical features for bioimaging.
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source MEDLINE; American Chemical Society Journals
subjects Animals
Contrast Media - chemistry
Electron Transport
HeLa Cells
Humans
Indoles - chemistry
Mice
Nanoparticles - chemistry
Photoacoustic Techniques - methods
Polymers - chemistry
Pyrroles - chemistry
Semiconductors
Spectrum Analysis, Raman - methods
title Bandgap Engineered Polypyrrole–Polydopamine Hybrid with Intrinsic Raman and Photoacoustic Imaging Contrasts
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