Neonicotinoid exposure disrupts bumblebee nest behavior, social networks, and thermoregulation
Neonicotinoid pesticides can negatively affect bee colonies, but the behavioral mechanisms by which these compounds impair colony growth remain unclear. Here, we investigate imidacloprid's effects on bumblebee worker behavior within the nest, using an automated, robotic platform for continuous,...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 2018-11, Vol.362 (6415), p.683-686 |
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| creator | Crall, James D Switzer, Callin M Oppenheimer, Robert L Ford Versypt, Ashlee N Dey, Biswadip Brown, Andrea Eyster, Mackay Guérin, Claire Pierce, Naomi E Combes, Stacey A de Bivort, Benjamin L |
| description | Neonicotinoid pesticides can negatively affect bee colonies, but the behavioral mechanisms by which these compounds impair colony growth remain unclear. Here, we investigate imidacloprid's effects on bumblebee worker behavior within the nest, using an automated, robotic platform for continuous, multicolony monitoring of uniquely identified workers. We find that exposure to field-realistic levels of imidacloprid impairs nursing and alters social and spatial dynamics within nests, but that these effects vary substantially with time of day. In the field, imidacloprid impairs colony thermoregulation, including the construction of an insulating wax canopy. Our results show that neonicotinoids induce widespread disruption of within-nest worker behavior that may contribute to impaired growth, highlighting the potential of automated techniques for characterizing the multifaceted, dynamic impacts of stressors on behavior in bee colonies. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1126/science.aat1598 |
| format | Article |
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Here, we investigate imidacloprid's effects on bumblebee worker behavior within the nest, using an automated, robotic platform for continuous, multicolony monitoring of uniquely identified workers. We find that exposure to field-realistic levels of imidacloprid impairs nursing and alters social and spatial dynamics within nests, but that these effects vary substantially with time of day. In the field, imidacloprid impairs colony thermoregulation, including the construction of an insulating wax canopy. Our results show that neonicotinoids induce widespread disruption of within-nest worker behavior that may contribute to impaired growth, highlighting the potential of automated techniques for characterizing the multifaceted, dynamic impacts of stressors on behavior in bee colonies.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0036-8075</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1095-9203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1126/science.aat1598</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30409882</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: The American Association for the Advancement of Science</publisher><subject>Animals ; Automation ; Bees ; Bees - drug effects ; Bees - physiology ; Body Temperature Regulation - drug effects ; Disruption ; Environmental Exposure ; Exposure ; Imidacloprid ; Insecticides ; Insecticides - toxicity ; Insects ; Monitoring ; Neonicotinoids - toxicity ; Nesting behavior ; Nesting Behavior - drug effects ; Nests ; Nitro Compounds - toxicity ; Nursing ; Pesticides ; Pollinators ; Reduction ; Social Behavior ; Social Networks ; Social organization ; Thermoregulation ; Time of use ; Viability</subject><ispartof>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 2018-11, Vol.362 (6415), p.683-686</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2018 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. 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Our results show that neonicotinoids induce widespread disruption of within-nest worker behavior that may contribute to impaired growth, highlighting the potential of automated techniques for characterizing the multifaceted, dynamic impacts of stressors on behavior in bee colonies.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Automation</subject><subject>Bees</subject><subject>Bees - drug effects</subject><subject>Bees - physiology</subject><subject>Body Temperature Regulation - drug effects</subject><subject>Disruption</subject><subject>Environmental Exposure</subject><subject>Exposure</subject><subject>Imidacloprid</subject><subject>Insecticides</subject><subject>Insecticides - toxicity</subject><subject>Insects</subject><subject>Monitoring</subject><subject>Neonicotinoids - toxicity</subject><subject>Nesting behavior</subject><subject>Nesting Behavior - drug effects</subject><subject>Nests</subject><subject>Nitro Compounds - toxicity</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Pesticides</subject><subject>Pollinators</subject><subject>Reduction</subject><subject>Social Behavior</subject><subject>Social Networks</subject><subject>Social organization</subject><subject>Thermoregulation</subject><subject>Time of use</subject><subject>Viability</subject><issn>0036-8075</issn><issn>1095-9203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkDtPwzAURi0EoqUws6FILAxN60ec2iOqeEkIFliJHPuauiRxsBMe_55ULQxMV7r33E-fDkKnBM8Iofk8ageNhplSHeFS7KExwZKnkmK2j8YYszwVeMFH6CjGNcbDTbJDNGI4w1IIOkYvD-Abp33nGu9MAl-tj32AxLgY-raLSdnXZQUlQNJA7JISVurD-TBNotdOVcO2-_ThLU4T1ZikW0GofYDXvlKd880xOrCqinCymxP0fH31tLxN7x9v7paX96nOGO3SMgdhhOKMMWwJNyy3RnKT24wSohdUc8gNVUZaXYJV2HIhJCijJFaYEMUm6GKb2wb_3g9Fi9pFDVWlGvB9LChhlC5yQciAnv9D174PzdBuQxEqKcv4QM23lA4-xgC2aIOrVfguCC426oud-mKnfvg42-X2ZQ3mj_91zX4AmwGDyg</recordid><startdate>20181109</startdate><enddate>20181109</enddate><creator>Crall, James D</creator><creator>Switzer, Callin M</creator><creator>Oppenheimer, Robert L</creator><creator>Ford Versypt, Ashlee N</creator><creator>Dey, Biswadip</creator><creator>Brown, Andrea</creator><creator>Eyster, Mackay</creator><creator>Guérin, Claire</creator><creator>Pierce, Naomi E</creator><creator>Combes, Stacey A</creator><creator>de Bivort, Benjamin L</creator><general>The American Association for the Advancement of Science</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QF</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SE</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>H8G</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0901-169X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1586-6459</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9059-5703</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2038-7535</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4846-654X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7266-1631</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8981-3782</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3366-1625</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6165-7696</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20181109</creationdate><title>Neonicotinoid exposure disrupts bumblebee nest behavior, social networks, and thermoregulation</title><author>Crall, James D ; Switzer, Callin M ; Oppenheimer, Robert L ; Ford Versypt, Ashlee N ; Dey, Biswadip ; Brown, Andrea ; Eyster, Mackay ; Guérin, Claire ; Pierce, Naomi E ; Combes, Stacey A ; de Bivort, Benjamin L</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c432t-b6e8d8a53330f15d36fd95d6f4211c72c5e6d2ad9fcbefa0f5889eada90a011a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Automation</topic><topic>Bees</topic><topic>Bees - 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| subjects | Animals Automation Bees Bees - drug effects Bees - physiology Body Temperature Regulation - drug effects Disruption Environmental Exposure Exposure Imidacloprid Insecticides Insecticides - toxicity Insects Monitoring Neonicotinoids - toxicity Nesting behavior Nesting Behavior - drug effects Nests Nitro Compounds - toxicity Nursing Pesticides Pollinators Reduction Social Behavior Social Networks Social organization Thermoregulation Time of use Viability |
| title | Neonicotinoid exposure disrupts bumblebee nest behavior, social networks, and thermoregulation |
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