Monitoring the urban green spaces and landscape fragmentation using remote sensing: a case study in Osmaniye, Turkey
Urban green spaces play a significant role in management of physical activity, psychological well-being, and public health of urban residents. With the expansion of urban areas in Turkey during the past decades, urban green spaces have been fragmented and dispersed causing impairment and environment...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental monitoring and assessment 2018-12, Vol.190 (12), p.713-8, Article 713 |
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| description | Urban green spaces play a significant role in management of physical activity, psychological well-being, and public health of urban residents. With the expansion of urban areas in Turkey during the past decades, urban green spaces have been fragmented and dispersed causing impairment and environmental degradation. The purpose of this study is to model urban green space distribution by focusing on the landscape fragmentation in city of Osmaniye using remote sensing and geographic information system technology. Normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and urban landscape ratio (ULR) were used to assess the proximity and spatial arrangement of urban green spaces within the neighbor landscapes to quantify the urban land use effect. The geospatial analysis results showed that increase in total built-up area and population has significantly decreased the urban green space cover because of high levels of landscape fragmentation in urban city center. Also, due to high levels of landscape fragmentation, approximately 45% of the Osmaniye city is estimated to become urbanized by 2030. This study demonstrated the benefits of directional vegetation index application with geospatial analyses in characterizing the environmental quality for planning and management of urban green spaces. This approach could be used for determining the future urban land development scenarios correlating with regional planning procedures. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10661-018-7109-1 |
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With the expansion of urban areas in Turkey during the past decades, urban green spaces have been fragmented and dispersed causing impairment and environmental degradation. The purpose of this study is to model urban green space distribution by focusing on the landscape fragmentation in city of Osmaniye using remote sensing and geographic information system technology. Normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and urban landscape ratio (ULR) were used to assess the proximity and spatial arrangement of urban green spaces within the neighbor landscapes to quantify the urban land use effect. The geospatial analysis results showed that increase in total built-up area and population has significantly decreased the urban green space cover because of high levels of landscape fragmentation in urban city center. Also, due to high levels of landscape fragmentation, approximately 45% of the Osmaniye city is estimated to become urbanized by 2030. This study demonstrated the benefits of directional vegetation index application with geospatial analyses in characterizing the environmental quality for planning and management of urban green spaces. 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| ispartof | Environmental monitoring and assessment, 2018-12, Vol.190 (12), p.713-8, Article 713 |
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| subjects | Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Case studies Cities Earth and Environmental Science Ecology Ecotoxicology Environment Environmental degradation Environmental Management Environmental monitoring Environmental Monitoring - methods Environmental quality Environmental science Fragmentation Geographic Information Systems Geographical information systems Green infrastructure Humans Information systems Land development Land use Landscape Monitoring/Environmental Analysis Normalized difference vegetative index Open spaces Physical activity Procedures Psychological factors Public health Regional development Regional planning Remote sensing Remote Sensing Technology Spatial analysis Turkey Urban areas Urban planning Urban Population Urban Renewal Urbanization - trends Vegetation Vegetation index Well being |
| title | Monitoring the urban green spaces and landscape fragmentation using remote sensing: a case study in Osmaniye, Turkey |
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