Primary tumor location in stage III colon cancer has prognostic impact on subsequent liver metastasis

Background and Objectives We aim to investigate whether a difference exists between right‐sided and left‐sided colon cancer at the same disease stage and subsequent liver metastasis and identify whether tumor location can independently influence survival. Methods Right‐sided colon cancer was defined...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of surgical oncology 2018-12, Vol.118 (8), p.1301-1310
Hauptverfasser: Liao, Chun‐Kai, Chiang, Jy‐Ming, Tsai, Wen‐Sy, You, Jeng‐Fu, Hsieh, Pao‐Shiu, Hung, Hsin‐Yuan, Chen, Hong‐Hwa, Tang, Rei‐Ping, Chen, Jinn‐Shiun, Yeh, Chien‐Yuh
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container_end_page 1310
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1301
container_title Journal of surgical oncology
container_volume 118
creator Liao, Chun‐Kai
Chiang, Jy‐Ming
Tsai, Wen‐Sy
You, Jeng‐Fu
Hsieh, Pao‐Shiu
Hung, Hsin‐Yuan
Chen, Hong‐Hwa
Tang, Rei‐Ping
Chen, Jinn‐Shiun
Yeh, Chien‐Yuh
description Background and Objectives We aim to investigate whether a difference exists between right‐sided and left‐sided colon cancer at the same disease stage and subsequent liver metastasis and identify whether tumor location can independently influence survival. Methods Right‐sided colon cancer was defined as malignancy arising from the cecum to the transverse colon; left‐sided colon cancer was defined as malignancy arising from the splenic flexure to the sigmoid colon. Clinicopathological features and survival data were collected for analysis. Results Overall, 1442 patients were included for analysis. The median follow‐up time was 58.2 months. Patients with left‐sided colon cancer had better 5‐year overall survival (75.2% vs 61.7%, P = 0.005), 5‐year cancer‐specific survival (81.6% vs 73.4%, P = 0.001), and 5‐year recurrence‐free survival (70.9% vs 66.5%, P = 0.033) compared with patients having right‐sided colon cancer. After the presentation of subsequent liver metastasis, patients with primary left‐sided colon cancer had better 3‐year cancer‐specific survival ( P 
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jso.25270
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Methods Right‐sided colon cancer was defined as malignancy arising from the cecum to the transverse colon; left‐sided colon cancer was defined as malignancy arising from the splenic flexure to the sigmoid colon. Clinicopathological features and survival data were collected for analysis. Results Overall, 1442 patients were included for analysis. The median follow‐up time was 58.2 months. Patients with left‐sided colon cancer had better 5‐year overall survival (75.2% vs 61.7%, P = 0.005), 5‐year cancer‐specific survival (81.6% vs 73.4%, P = 0.001), and 5‐year recurrence‐free survival (70.9% vs 66.5%, P = 0.033) compared with patients having right‐sided colon cancer. After the presentation of subsequent liver metastasis, patients with primary left‐sided colon cancer had better 3‐year cancer‐specific survival ( P &lt; 0.001). In the multivariate analysis, cancer location was an independent prognostic factor for cancer‐specific survival (right vs left, HR: 1.276, 95% CI: 1.002‐1.625). Conclusions The primary tumor location can serve as a prognostic factor for treatment outcomes either in primary stage III colon cancer or subsequent liver metastasis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-4790</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-9098</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jso.25270</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30408183</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Aged ; Cancer surgery ; colon cancer ; Colonic Neoplasms - mortality ; Colonic Neoplasms - pathology ; Colonic Neoplasms - surgery ; Colorectal cancer ; Disease-Free Survival ; Female ; Humans ; left ; Liver ; liver metastasis ; Liver Neoplasms - mortality ; Liver Neoplasms - secondary ; location ; Male ; Metastasis ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasm Staging ; outcome ; Prognosis ; Registries ; right ; Taiwan - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>Journal of surgical oncology, 2018-12, Vol.118 (8), p.1301-1310</ispartof><rights>2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3530-eefb6bbabe59a246d0f5ff1c9e5227e0365f670aaf13e83f2a3c719e7f1acfd63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3530-eefb6bbabe59a246d0f5ff1c9e5227e0365f670aaf13e83f2a3c719e7f1acfd63</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7497-4444</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjso.25270$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjso.25270$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,1418,27929,27930,45579,45580</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30408183$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liao, Chun‐Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chiang, Jy‐Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsai, Wen‐Sy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>You, Jeng‐Fu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hsieh, Pao‐Shiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hung, Hsin‐Yuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Hong‐Hwa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Rei‐Ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jinn‐Shiun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yeh, Chien‐Yuh</creatorcontrib><title>Primary tumor location in stage III colon cancer has prognostic impact on subsequent liver metastasis</title><title>Journal of surgical oncology</title><addtitle>J Surg Oncol</addtitle><description>Background and Objectives We aim to investigate whether a difference exists between right‐sided and left‐sided colon cancer at the same disease stage and subsequent liver metastasis and identify whether tumor location can independently influence survival. Methods Right‐sided colon cancer was defined as malignancy arising from the cecum to the transverse colon; left‐sided colon cancer was defined as malignancy arising from the splenic flexure to the sigmoid colon. Clinicopathological features and survival data were collected for analysis. Results Overall, 1442 patients were included for analysis. The median follow‐up time was 58.2 months. Patients with left‐sided colon cancer had better 5‐year overall survival (75.2% vs 61.7%, P = 0.005), 5‐year cancer‐specific survival (81.6% vs 73.4%, P = 0.001), and 5‐year recurrence‐free survival (70.9% vs 66.5%, P = 0.033) compared with patients having right‐sided colon cancer. After the presentation of subsequent liver metastasis, patients with primary left‐sided colon cancer had better 3‐year cancer‐specific survival ( P &lt; 0.001). In the multivariate analysis, cancer location was an independent prognostic factor for cancer‐specific survival (right vs left, HR: 1.276, 95% CI: 1.002‐1.625). Conclusions The primary tumor location can serve as a prognostic factor for treatment outcomes either in primary stage III colon cancer or subsequent liver metastasis.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Cancer surgery</subject><subject>colon cancer</subject><subject>Colonic Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Colonic Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Colonic Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Colorectal cancer</subject><subject>Disease-Free Survival</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>left</subject><subject>Liver</subject><subject>liver metastasis</subject><subject>Liver Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Liver Neoplasms - secondary</subject><subject>location</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Metastasis</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neoplasm Staging</subject><subject>outcome</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Registries</subject><subject>right</subject><subject>Taiwan - epidemiology</subject><issn>0022-4790</issn><issn>1096-9098</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kEtLxDAURoMozvhY-Ack4EYXHW-Spp0sZfAxIiio65JmbsYMbTM2reK_N9rRheAqkHs4fBxCjhhMGAA_XwU_4ZLnsEXGDFSWKFDTbTKON56kuYIR2QthBQBKZekuGQlIYcqmYkzwoXW1bj9o19e-pZU3unO-oa6hodNLpPP5nBpfxS-jG4MtfdGBrlu_bHzonKGuXmvT0XgPfRnwtcemo5V7i2SNnY6S4MIB2bG6Cni4effJ89Xl0-wmubu_ns8u7hIjpIAE0ZZZWeoSpdI8zRZgpbXMKJSc5wgikzbLQWvLBE6F5VqYnCnMLdPGLjKxT04HbxwYl4SuqF0wWFW6Qd-HgjPBuUhBqoie_EFXvm-buO6LymQuWC4jdTZQpvUhtGiL9dCrYFB8tS9i--K7fWSPN8a-rHHxS_7EjsD5ALy7Cj_-NxW3j_eD8hOVSY8a</recordid><startdate>20181201</startdate><enddate>20181201</enddate><creator>Liao, Chun‐Kai</creator><creator>Chiang, Jy‐Ming</creator><creator>Tsai, Wen‐Sy</creator><creator>You, Jeng‐Fu</creator><creator>Hsieh, Pao‐Shiu</creator><creator>Hung, Hsin‐Yuan</creator><creator>Chen, Hong‐Hwa</creator><creator>Tang, Rei‐Ping</creator><creator>Chen, Jinn‐Shiun</creator><creator>Yeh, Chien‐Yuh</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7497-4444</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20181201</creationdate><title>Primary tumor location in stage III colon cancer has prognostic impact on subsequent liver metastasis</title><author>Liao, Chun‐Kai ; Chiang, Jy‐Ming ; Tsai, Wen‐Sy ; You, Jeng‐Fu ; Hsieh, Pao‐Shiu ; Hung, Hsin‐Yuan ; Chen, Hong‐Hwa ; Tang, Rei‐Ping ; Chen, Jinn‐Shiun ; Yeh, Chien‐Yuh</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3530-eefb6bbabe59a246d0f5ff1c9e5227e0365f670aaf13e83f2a3c719e7f1acfd63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Cancer surgery</topic><topic>colon cancer</topic><topic>Colonic Neoplasms - mortality</topic><topic>Colonic Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Colonic Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Colorectal cancer</topic><topic>Disease-Free Survival</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>left</topic><topic>Liver</topic><topic>liver metastasis</topic><topic>Liver Neoplasms - mortality</topic><topic>Liver Neoplasms - secondary</topic><topic>location</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Metastasis</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neoplasm Staging</topic><topic>outcome</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Registries</topic><topic>right</topic><topic>Taiwan - epidemiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Liao, Chun‐Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chiang, Jy‐Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsai, Wen‐Sy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>You, Jeng‐Fu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hsieh, Pao‐Shiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hung, Hsin‐Yuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Hong‐Hwa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Rei‐Ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jinn‐Shiun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yeh, Chien‐Yuh</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of surgical oncology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Liao, Chun‐Kai</au><au>Chiang, Jy‐Ming</au><au>Tsai, Wen‐Sy</au><au>You, Jeng‐Fu</au><au>Hsieh, Pao‐Shiu</au><au>Hung, Hsin‐Yuan</au><au>Chen, Hong‐Hwa</au><au>Tang, Rei‐Ping</au><au>Chen, Jinn‐Shiun</au><au>Yeh, Chien‐Yuh</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Primary tumor location in stage III colon cancer has prognostic impact on subsequent liver metastasis</atitle><jtitle>Journal of surgical oncology</jtitle><addtitle>J Surg Oncol</addtitle><date>2018-12-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>118</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1301</spage><epage>1310</epage><pages>1301-1310</pages><issn>0022-4790</issn><eissn>1096-9098</eissn><abstract>Background and Objectives We aim to investigate whether a difference exists between right‐sided and left‐sided colon cancer at the same disease stage and subsequent liver metastasis and identify whether tumor location can independently influence survival. Methods Right‐sided colon cancer was defined as malignancy arising from the cecum to the transverse colon; left‐sided colon cancer was defined as malignancy arising from the splenic flexure to the sigmoid colon. Clinicopathological features and survival data were collected for analysis. Results Overall, 1442 patients were included for analysis. The median follow‐up time was 58.2 months. Patients with left‐sided colon cancer had better 5‐year overall survival (75.2% vs 61.7%, P = 0.005), 5‐year cancer‐specific survival (81.6% vs 73.4%, P = 0.001), and 5‐year recurrence‐free survival (70.9% vs 66.5%, P = 0.033) compared with patients having right‐sided colon cancer. After the presentation of subsequent liver metastasis, patients with primary left‐sided colon cancer had better 3‐year cancer‐specific survival ( P &lt; 0.001). In the multivariate analysis, cancer location was an independent prognostic factor for cancer‐specific survival (right vs left, HR: 1.276, 95% CI: 1.002‐1.625). Conclusions The primary tumor location can serve as a prognostic factor for treatment outcomes either in primary stage III colon cancer or subsequent liver metastasis.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>30408183</pmid><doi>10.1002/jso.25270</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7497-4444</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Cancer surgery
colon cancer
Colonic Neoplasms - mortality
Colonic Neoplasms - pathology
Colonic Neoplasms - surgery
Colorectal cancer
Disease-Free Survival
Female
Humans
left
Liver
liver metastasis
Liver Neoplasms - mortality
Liver Neoplasms - secondary
location
Male
Metastasis
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Staging
outcome
Prognosis
Registries
right
Taiwan - epidemiology
title Primary tumor location in stage III colon cancer has prognostic impact on subsequent liver metastasis
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