Higher age, female gender, osteoarthritis and blood transfusion protect against periprosthetic joint infection in total hip or knee arthroplasties: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Purpose The goal of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to identify the main risk factors for periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) in patients undergoing total hip or knee arthroplasties. Methods A systematic review was conducted of the potential risk factors for PJI in total hip or total k...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2021-01, Vol.29 (1), p.8-43
Hauptverfasser:	Resende, Vera Alice Correia, Neto, Artur Costa, Nunes, Carla, Andrade, Renato, Espregueira-Mendes, João, Lopes, Sílvia
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Abuse Age Age Factors Aged Alcohol Alcohol abuse Alcohols Arthritis Arthroplasty (hip) Arthroplasty (knee) Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip - adverse effects Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee - adverse effects Biocompatibility Biomedical materials Blood transfusion Blood Transfusion - methods Blood transfusions Congestive heart failure Demographics Demography Diabetes mellitus Drug abuse Female Gender Health risks Heart Hip Humans Hypertension Immunosuppressive agents Joint diseases Joint Diseases - epidemiology Joint Diseases - etiology Joint replacement surgery Joint surgery Joints (anatomy) Knee Lung diseases Male Medicine Medicine & Public Health Meta-analysis Middle Aged Nosocomial infection Nosocomial infections Obesity Obesity - epidemiology Odds Ratio Optimization Orthopedics Osteoarthritis Osteoarthritis - epidemiology Osteoarthritis - surgery Patients Prosthesis-Related Infections - epidemiology Prosthesis-Related Infections - etiology Prosthesis-Related Infections - surgery Retrospective Studies Rheumatoid arthritis Risk analysis Risk Factors Risk taking Sex Factors Steroids Surgery Surgical implants Surgical site infections Surgical Wound Infection - epidemiology Surgical Wound Infection - etiology Systematic review Tobacco Transfusion Urinary tract
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