Three-Dimensional Nuclear Spin Positioning Using Coherent Radio-Frequency Control

Distance measurements via the dipolar interaction are fundamental to the application of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) to molecular structure determination, but they provide information on only the absolute distance r and polar angle θ between spins. In this Letter, we present a protocol to also r...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Physical review letters 2018-10, Vol.121 (17), p.170801-170801, Article 170801
Hauptverfasser:	Zopes, J, Herb, K, Cujia, K S, Degen, C L
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Diamonds Distance measurement Electron spin Frequency control Lattice vacancies Molecular structure NMR Nuclear magnetic resonance Nuclear spin Radio frequency
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creator	Zopes, J Herb, K Cujia, K S Degen, C L
description	Distance measurements via the dipolar interaction are fundamental to the application of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) to molecular structure determination, but they provide information on only the absolute distance r and polar angle θ between spins. In this Letter, we present a protocol to also retrieve the azimuth angle ϕ. Our method relies on measuring the nuclear precession phase after the application of a control pulse with a calibrated external radio-frequency coil. We experimentally demonstrate three-dimensional positioning of individual ^{13}C nuclear spins in a diamond host crystal relative to the central electronic spin of a single nitrogen-vacancy center. The ability to pinpoint three-dimensional nuclear locations is central for realizing a nanoscale NMR technique that can image the structure of single molecules with atomic resolution.
doi_str_mv	10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.170801
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The ability to pinpoint three-dimensional nuclear locations is central for realizing a nanoscale NMR technique that can image the structure of single molecules with atomic resolution.</description><subject>Diamonds</subject><subject>Distance measurement</subject><subject>Electron spin</subject><subject>Frequency control</subject><subject>Lattice vacancies</subject><subject>Molecular structure</subject><subject>NMR</subject><subject>Nuclear magnetic resonance</subject><subject>Nuclear spin</subject><subject>Radio frequency</subject><issn>0031-9007</issn><issn>1079-7114</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpdkE1PwzAMQCMEgjH4C6gSFy4ddpJ27RGNT2mCMca5ShuXBXXNSFqk_XsCA4S42JL9bNmPsROEESKI89ly4-f0PqWuGyHHEY4hA9xhA4RxHo8R5S4bAAiMc4DxATv0_hUAkKfZPjsQIBHzJB2wx8XSEcWXZkWtN7ZVTXTfVw0pFz2tTRvNrDddqJv2JXr2n3Fil-So7aK50sbG147eemqrTWi0nbPNEdurVePp-DsP2fP11WJyG08fbu4mF9O4kknWxbWWIqW8pnAvCcG1TpXOdUYZJknGSxC6ShCkQC0lJ50nWikoqUzKqk5VKobsbLt37Wy4wHfFyviKmka1ZHtfcBSc8yTHPKCn_9BX27vw6xeFHISUMlDplqqc9d5RXaydWSm3KRCKT-nFH-lFkF5spYfBk-_1fbki_Tv2Y1l8ADvKgJE</recordid><startdate>20181026</startdate><enddate>20181026</enddate><creator>Zopes, J</creator><creator>Herb, K</creator><creator>Cujia, K S</creator><creator>Degen, C L</creator><general>American Physical Society</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20181026</creationdate><title>Three-Dimensional Nuclear Spin Positioning Using Coherent Radio-Frequency Control</title><author>Zopes, J ; Herb, K ; Cujia, K S ; Degen, C L</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c458t-fd436e9fe079e332dd6ad9d8e815582b03dc510431d442ed95daa0beb5bcf6a63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Diamonds</topic><topic>Distance measurement</topic><topic>Electron spin</topic><topic>Frequency control</topic><topic>Lattice vacancies</topic><topic>Molecular structure</topic><topic>NMR</topic><topic>Nuclear magnetic resonance</topic><topic>Nuclear spin</topic><topic>Radio frequency</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zopes, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herb, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cujia, K S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Degen, C L</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Physical review letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zopes, J</au><au>Herb, K</au><au>Cujia, K S</au><au>Degen, C L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Three-Dimensional Nuclear Spin Positioning Using Coherent Radio-Frequency Control</atitle><jtitle>Physical review letters</jtitle><addtitle>Phys Rev Lett</addtitle><date>2018-10-26</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>121</volume><issue>17</issue><spage>170801</spage><epage>170801</epage><pages>170801-170801</pages><artnum>170801</artnum><issn>0031-9007</issn><eissn>1079-7114</eissn><abstract>Distance measurements via the dipolar interaction are fundamental to the application of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) to molecular structure determination, but they provide information on only the absolute distance r and polar angle θ between spins. 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subjects	Diamonds Distance measurement Electron spin Frequency control Lattice vacancies Molecular structure NMR Nuclear magnetic resonance Nuclear spin Radio frequency
title	Three-Dimensional Nuclear Spin Positioning Using Coherent Radio-Frequency Control
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