A differential series of pepper (Capsicum annuum) lines delineates fourteen physiological races of Phytophthora capsici: Physiological races of P. capsici in pepper

The study of the genetics of resistance in pepper to the oomycete pathogen Phytophthora capsici has been complicated due to a lack of use of a common set of pathogen isolates and host genotypes. We have developed a differential series for this system using eleven pepper genotypes and thirty-four iso...

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Veröffentlicht in:Euphytica 2008-07, Vol.162 (1), p.23-30
Hauptverfasser: Glosier, Bonnie R., Ogundiwin, Ebenezer A., Sidhu, Gurmel S., Sischo, David R., Prince, James P.
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 23
container_title Euphytica
container_volume 162
creator Glosier, Bonnie R.
Ogundiwin, Ebenezer A.
Sidhu, Gurmel S.
Sischo, David R.
Prince, James P.
description The study of the genetics of resistance in pepper to the oomycete pathogen Phytophthora capsici has been complicated due to a lack of use of a common set of pathogen isolates and host genotypes. We have developed a differential series for this system using eleven pepper genotypes and thirty-four isolates of the pathogen from California, New Mexico, North Carolina, and Turkey. Through differential patterns of virulence of the isolates on the hosts, we identified fourteen different physiological races of P. capsici. There appears to be no restriction of races to particular geographical locations. Isolate mating types were also determined, and both mating types were found in one field in California. The significance of the characterization of physiological races and existence of both mating types in the field to pepper growers and breeders is discussed.
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subjects Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Biological and medical sciences
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biotechnology
Capsicum annuum
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genetics
Genetics and breeding of economic plants
Genotype & phenotype
Genotypes
Life Sciences
Oomycetes
Pathogens
Physiology
Phytophthora capsici
Plant diseases
Plant Genetics and Genomics
Plant Pathology
Plant Physiology
Plant reproduction
Plant resistance
Plant Sciences
Vegetables
title A differential series of pepper (Capsicum annuum) lines delineates fourteen physiological races of Phytophthora capsici: Physiological races of P. capsici in pepper
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