Radioactivity in sediments and gross alpha-beta activities in surface water of Fırtına River, Turkey
The concentrations and distribution of natural and artificial radionuclides in sediment and water samples collected from Fırtına River in the Eastern Black Sea region of Turkey were investigated with an aim of evaluating the environmental radioactivity and radiation hazard. Natural gross α and gross...
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description | The concentrations and distribution of natural and artificial radionuclides in sediment and water samples collected from Fırtına River in the Eastern Black Sea region of Turkey were investigated with an aim of evaluating the environmental radioactivity and radiation hazard. Natural gross α and gross β activities were determined for 21 different water samples, and the activity concentrations were obtained for ²²⁶Ra, ²¹⁴Pb, ²¹⁴Bi, ²²⁸Ac, ²⁰⁸Tl, ⁴⁰K and ¹³⁷Cs in 20 different sediment samples. The obtained results showed that natural gross α and gross β activity concentrations in water samples range from 12.4 ± 3.4 to 66.2 ± 9.2 mBq l⁻¹ and from 27.9 ± 3.3 to 133.3 ± 4.1 mBq l⁻¹, respectively. The mean activity concentrations were 32.6 ± 3.8 mBq l⁻¹ for gross α and 69.9 ± 4.4 mBq l⁻¹ for gross β. Generally, the gross β activities were higher than the corresponding gross α activities. The average concentrations of ²³⁸U and ²³²Th daughter products vary from 11 to 167 Bq kg⁻¹ and from 16 to 107 Bq kg⁻¹, respectively. The concentrations of ⁴⁰K and ¹³⁷Cs vary from 51 to 1,605 Bq kg⁻¹ and from 0.8 to 42 Bq kg⁻¹, respectively. Sediment characterization was also investigated using grain size, thin section and XRD analysis. |
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T ; Karahan, G ; Sen, C ; Cevik, U</creator><creatorcontrib>Kücükömeroglu, B ; Kurnaz, A ; Keser, R ; Korkmaz, F ; Okumusoglu, N. T ; Karahan, G ; Sen, C ; Cevik, U</creatorcontrib><description>The concentrations and distribution of natural and artificial radionuclides in sediment and water samples collected from Fırtına River in the Eastern Black Sea region of Turkey were investigated with an aim of evaluating the environmental radioactivity and radiation hazard. Natural gross α and gross β activities were determined for 21 different water samples, and the activity concentrations were obtained for ²²⁶Ra, ²¹⁴Pb, ²¹⁴Bi, ²²⁸Ac, ²⁰⁸Tl, ⁴⁰K and ¹³⁷Cs in 20 different sediment samples. The obtained results showed that natural gross α and gross β activity concentrations in water samples range from 12.4 ± 3.4 to 66.2 ± 9.2 mBq l⁻¹ and from 27.9 ± 3.3 to 133.3 ± 4.1 mBq l⁻¹, respectively. The mean activity concentrations were 32.6 ± 3.8 mBq l⁻¹ for gross α and 69.9 ± 4.4 mBq l⁻¹ for gross β. Generally, the gross β activities were higher than the corresponding gross α activities. The average concentrations of ²³⁸U and ²³²Th daughter products vary from 11 to 167 Bq kg⁻¹ and from 16 to 107 Bq kg⁻¹, respectively. The concentrations of ⁴⁰K and ¹³⁷Cs vary from 51 to 1,605 Bq kg⁻¹ and from 0.8 to 42 Bq kg⁻¹, respectively. Sediment characterization was also investigated using grain size, thin section and XRD analysis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0943-0105</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1866-6280</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0495</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1866-6299</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00254-007-1098-7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Berlin/Heidelberg : Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Cesium radioisotopes ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Earth Sciences ; Earth, ocean, space ; Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics ; Exact sciences and technology ; Freshwater ; Geochemistry ; Geology ; Isotope geochemistry ; Isotope geochemistry. Geochronology ; Mineralogy ; Original Article ; Pollution, environment geology ; Radiation hazards ; Radioactivity ; Radium isotopes ; Radium radioisotopes ; Rivers ; Sediment samplers ; Sedimentary geology ; Silicates ; Surface water ; Water analysis ; Water geochemistry ; Water sampling</subject><ispartof>Environmental earth sciences, 2008-10, Vol.55 (7), p.1483-1491</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag 2007</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a454t-df861103a1f19f106cae69f67fd217f74997bc8d19c73a80a8def2d9875acdfb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a454t-df861103a1f19f106cae69f67fd217f74997bc8d19c73a80a8def2d9875acdfb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00254-007-1098-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00254-007-1098-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=20696946$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kücükömeroglu, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kurnaz, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keser, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Korkmaz, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okumusoglu, N. T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karahan, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sen, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cevik, U</creatorcontrib><title>Radioactivity in sediments and gross alpha-beta activities in surface water of Fırtına River, Turkey</title><title>Environmental earth sciences</title><addtitle>Environ Geol</addtitle><description>The concentrations and distribution of natural and artificial radionuclides in sediment and water samples collected from Fırtına River in the Eastern Black Sea region of Turkey were investigated with an aim of evaluating the environmental radioactivity and radiation hazard. Natural gross α and gross β activities were determined for 21 different water samples, and the activity concentrations were obtained for ²²⁶Ra, ²¹⁴Pb, ²¹⁴Bi, ²²⁸Ac, ²⁰⁸Tl, ⁴⁰K and ¹³⁷Cs in 20 different sediment samples. The obtained results showed that natural gross α and gross β activity concentrations in water samples range from 12.4 ± 3.4 to 66.2 ± 9.2 mBq l⁻¹ and from 27.9 ± 3.3 to 133.3 ± 4.1 mBq l⁻¹, respectively. The mean activity concentrations were 32.6 ± 3.8 mBq l⁻¹ for gross α and 69.9 ± 4.4 mBq l⁻¹ for gross β. Generally, the gross β activities were higher than the corresponding gross α activities. The average concentrations of ²³⁸U and ²³²Th daughter products vary from 11 to 167 Bq kg⁻¹ and from 16 to 107 Bq kg⁻¹, respectively. The concentrations of ⁴⁰K and ¹³⁷Cs vary from 51 to 1,605 Bq kg⁻¹ and from 0.8 to 42 Bq kg⁻¹, respectively. Sediment characterization was also investigated using grain size, thin section and XRD analysis.</description><subject>Cesium radioisotopes</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Earth, ocean, space</subject><subject>Engineering and environment geology. 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T</au><au>Karahan, G</au><au>Sen, C</au><au>Cevik, U</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Radioactivity in sediments and gross alpha-beta activities in surface water of Fırtına River, Turkey</atitle><jtitle>Environmental earth sciences</jtitle><stitle>Environ Geol</stitle><date>2008-10-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>55</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1483</spage><epage>1491</epage><pages>1483-1491</pages><issn>0943-0105</issn><issn>1866-6280</issn><eissn>1432-0495</eissn><eissn>1866-6299</eissn><abstract>The concentrations and distribution of natural and artificial radionuclides in sediment and water samples collected from Fırtına River in the Eastern Black Sea region of Turkey were investigated with an aim of evaluating the environmental radioactivity and radiation hazard. Natural gross α and gross β activities were determined for 21 different water samples, and the activity concentrations were obtained for ²²⁶Ra, ²¹⁴Pb, ²¹⁴Bi, ²²⁸Ac, ²⁰⁸Tl, ⁴⁰K and ¹³⁷Cs in 20 different sediment samples. The obtained results showed that natural gross α and gross β activity concentrations in water samples range from 12.4 ± 3.4 to 66.2 ± 9.2 mBq l⁻¹ and from 27.9 ± 3.3 to 133.3 ± 4.1 mBq l⁻¹, respectively. The mean activity concentrations were 32.6 ± 3.8 mBq l⁻¹ for gross α and 69.9 ± 4.4 mBq l⁻¹ for gross β. Generally, the gross β activities were higher than the corresponding gross α activities. The average concentrations of ²³⁸U and ²³²Th daughter products vary from 11 to 167 Bq kg⁻¹ and from 16 to 107 Bq kg⁻¹, respectively. The concentrations of ⁴⁰K and ¹³⁷Cs vary from 51 to 1,605 Bq kg⁻¹ and from 0.8 to 42 Bq kg⁻¹, respectively. Sediment characterization was also investigated using grain size, thin section and XRD analysis.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Berlin/Heidelberg : Springer-Verlag</pub><doi>10.1007/s00254-007-1098-7</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Cesium radioisotopes Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Earth, ocean, space Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics Exact sciences and technology Freshwater Geochemistry Geology Isotope geochemistry Isotope geochemistry. Geochronology Mineralogy Original Article Pollution, environment geology Radiation hazards Radioactivity Radium isotopes Radium radioisotopes Rivers Sediment samplers Sedimentary geology Silicates Surface water Water analysis Water geochemistry Water sampling |
title | Radioactivity in sediments and gross alpha-beta activities in surface water of Fırtına River, Turkey |
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