Substrate inhibition kinetics in a fluidized bioparticle
An analysis of substrate inhibition kinetics in a fluidized bioparticle is presented. A model which considers the interactions between intrabiofilm mass transfer and bacterial rate processes is developed based on Haldane inhibition kinetics. The model predicts that, under given circumstances, a biop...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Chemical engineering journal (Lausanne, Switzerland : 1996) Switzerland : 1996), 1997-05, Vol.65 (2), p.117-121 |
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container_title | Chemical engineering journal (Lausanne, Switzerland : 1996) |
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creator | Lai, Berlin Shieh, Wen K. |
description | An analysis of substrate inhibition kinetics in a fluidized bioparticle is presented. A model which considers the interactions between intrabiofilm mass transfer and bacterial rate processes is developed based on Haldane inhibition kinetics. The model predicts that, under given circumstances, a bioparticle effectiveness factor of greater than unity is attainable for a range of biofilm thicknesses, indicating that a bioparticle is effective as an inhibitory substrate. The bioparticle effectiveness factor can be used in conjunction with fluidization correlations to predict the overall efficiency of a biological fluidized bed reactor in the presence of substrate inhibition. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S1385-8947(96)03162-2 |
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A model which considers the interactions between intrabiofilm mass transfer and bacterial rate processes is developed based on Haldane inhibition kinetics. The model predicts that, under given circumstances, a bioparticle effectiveness factor of greater than unity is attainable for a range of biofilm thicknesses, indicating that a bioparticle is effective as an inhibitory substrate. The bioparticle effectiveness factor can be used in conjunction with fluidization correlations to predict the overall efficiency of a biological fluidized bed reactor in the presence of substrate inhibition.</description><subject>Biofilms</subject><subject>Bioparticle</subject><subject>Effectiveness factor</subject><subject>Fluidized beds</subject><subject>Mass transfer</subject><subject>Substrate inhibition</subject><subject>Substrates</subject><subject>Thiele modulus</subject><issn>1385-8947</issn><issn>1873-3212</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkEtLxEAQhAdRcF39CUJOoofoPJLJ9ElEfMGCh9XzkMx0sDWbrDOJoL_eZFfPe-qiu6poPsZOBb8UXOirpVAmTw1kxTnoC66ElqncYzNhCpUqKeT-qP8th-woxnfOuQYBM2aWQxX7UPaYUPtGFfXUtckHtdiTi-MuKZO6GcjTD_qkom5dhvHS4DE7qMsm4snfnLPX-7uX28d08fzwdHuzSF1mVJ8CGAWOq7zOjREKEBzUPuegvOBaGaMrIYtRQ15lwAufaQSfYeV8LT2Uas7Otr3r0H0OGHu7ouiwacoWuyFaKRQXmZI7jSOVghfjUzuNSispYWrMt0YXuhgD1nYdaFWGbyu4ncjbDXk7YbWg7Ya8nXLX2xyOXL4Ig42OsHXoKaDrre9oR8MvgHGJjA</recordid><startdate>19970515</startdate><enddate>19970515</enddate><creator>Lai, Berlin</creator><creator>Shieh, Wen K.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19970515</creationdate><title>Substrate inhibition kinetics in a fluidized bioparticle</title><author>Lai, Berlin ; Shieh, Wen K.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c483t-99839c035f588139e9c9fd5093d1063886b127d1095b4907d46e9d4ebcdf2d9a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Biofilms</topic><topic>Bioparticle</topic><topic>Effectiveness factor</topic><topic>Fluidized beds</topic><topic>Mass transfer</topic><topic>Substrate inhibition</topic><topic>Substrates</topic><topic>Thiele modulus</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lai, Berlin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shieh, Wen K.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Chemical engineering journal (Lausanne, Switzerland : 1996)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lai, Berlin</au><au>Shieh, Wen K.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Substrate inhibition kinetics in a fluidized bioparticle</atitle><jtitle>Chemical engineering journal (Lausanne, Switzerland : 1996)</jtitle><date>1997-05-15</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>65</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>117</spage><epage>121</epage><pages>117-121</pages><issn>1385-8947</issn><eissn>1873-3212</eissn><abstract>An analysis of substrate inhibition kinetics in a fluidized bioparticle is presented. A model which considers the interactions between intrabiofilm mass transfer and bacterial rate processes is developed based on Haldane inhibition kinetics. The model predicts that, under given circumstances, a bioparticle effectiveness factor of greater than unity is attainable for a range of biofilm thicknesses, indicating that a bioparticle is effective as an inhibitory substrate. The bioparticle effectiveness factor can be used in conjunction with fluidization correlations to predict the overall efficiency of a biological fluidized bed reactor in the presence of substrate inhibition.</abstract><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/S1385-8947(96)03162-2</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biofilms Bioparticle Effectiveness factor Fluidized beds Mass transfer Substrate inhibition Substrates Thiele modulus |
title | Substrate inhibition kinetics in a fluidized bioparticle |
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