East Asian hydroclimate modulated by the position of the westerlies during Termination I

Speleothem oxygen isotope records have revolutionized our understanding of the paleo East Asian monsoon, yet there is fundamental disagreement on what they represent in terms of the hydroclimate changes. We report a multiproxy speleothem record of monsoon evolution during the last deglaciation from...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 2018-11, Vol.362 (6414), p.580-583
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Hongbin, Griffiths, Michael L, Chiang, John C H, Kong, Wenwen, Wu, Shitou, Atwood, Alyssa, Huang, Junhua, Cheng, Hai, Ning, Youfeng, Xie, Shucheng
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container_end_page 583
container_issue 6414
container_start_page 580
container_title Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)
container_volume 362
creator Zhang, Hongbin
Griffiths, Michael L
Chiang, John C H
Kong, Wenwen
Wu, Shitou
Atwood, Alyssa
Huang, Junhua
Cheng, Hai
Ning, Youfeng
Xie, Shucheng
description Speleothem oxygen isotope records have revolutionized our understanding of the paleo East Asian monsoon, yet there is fundamental disagreement on what they represent in terms of the hydroclimate changes. We report a multiproxy speleothem record of monsoon evolution during the last deglaciation from the middle Yangtze region, which indicates a wetter central eastern China during North Atlantic cooling episodes, despite the oxygen isotopic record suggesting a weaker monsoon. We show that this apparent contradiction can be resolved if the changes are interpreted as a lengthening of the Meiyu rains and shortened post-Meiyu stage, in accordance with a recent hypothesis. Model simulations support this interpretation and further reveal the role of the westerlies in communicating the North Atlantic influence to the East Asian climate.
doi_str_mv 10.1126/science.aat9393
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source JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; American Association for the Advancement of Science
subjects Communication
Computer simulation
Deglaciation
Heterogeneity
Hydroclimate
Isotopes
Monsoons
Ocean currents
Oxygen
Oxygen isotopes
Wind
title East Asian hydroclimate modulated by the position of the westerlies during Termination I
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