Whole cell protein profiling characterization of Corynebacterium diphtheriae clinical isolates collected from various infections

Corynebacterium diphtheriae can cause various infections such as diphtheria, wound infections, septic arthritis, bacteraemia and endocarditis. Different virulence properties of the isolates might be related to different virulence factors expressed by the isolates. The objective of this study was to...

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Veröffentlicht in:Medycyna doświadczalna i mikrobiologia 2016, Vol.68 (3-4), p.161-166
Hauptverfasser: Zasada, Aleksandra A, Rzeczkowska, Magdalena, Wołkowicz, Tomasz, Formińska, Kamila, Zacharczuk, Katarzyna, Wolaniuk, Natalia, Paduch, Olga, Badell, Edgar, Januszkiewicz, Aleksandra, Guiso, Nicole
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container_title Medycyna doświadczalna i mikrobiologia
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creator Zasada, Aleksandra A
Rzeczkowska, Magdalena
Wołkowicz, Tomasz
Formińska, Kamila
Zacharczuk, Katarzyna
Wolaniuk, Natalia
Paduch, Olga
Badell, Edgar
Januszkiewicz, Aleksandra
Guiso, Nicole
description Corynebacterium diphtheriae can cause various infections such as diphtheria, wound infections, septic arthritis, bacteraemia and endocarditis. Different virulence properties of the isolates might be related to different virulence factors expressed by the isolates. The objective of this study was to explore whether whole cell protein profiling might be useful in prediction of pathogenic properties of C. diphtheriae isolates. C. disphtheriae isolates collected from diphtheria, invasive and local infections and from asymptomatic carriers in Poland, France, New Caledonia and Canada in 1950-2014 were investigated using whole cell protein profile analysis. All the examined isolates were divided into two clades: A and B with similarity about 47%, but clade B was represented by only one isolate. The clade A was divided in two subclades A.I NS .II with similarity 53,2% and then into four groups: A.Ia, A.Ib, A.Ic and A.Id. The comparative analysis did not distinguish clearly toxigenic and nontoxigenic isolates as well as invasive and noninvasive isolates. Whole cell protein profile analysis of C. diphtheria exhibits good concordance with other genotyping methods but this method is not able to distinguish clearly invasive from non-invasive isolates.
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subjects Bacterial Proteins
Bacterial Typing Techniques
Corynebacterium diphtheriae - classification
Corynebacterium diphtheriae - pathogenicity
Diphtheria - genetics
Diphtheria - metabolism
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Humans
title Whole cell protein profiling characterization of Corynebacterium diphtheriae clinical isolates collected from various infections
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