Predictors of laparoscopic versus open inguinal hernia repair

Background Inguinal hernia repair (IHR) is among the most common general surgery procedures. Multiple studies have examined costs and benefits of laparoscopic approach versus open repair. This study aimed to identify patient, surgeon, and hospital demographic predictors of laparoscopic versus open I...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surgical endoscopy 2019-08, Vol.33 (8), p.2612-2619
Hauptverfasser: Pavlosky, K. Keano, Vossler, John D., Murayama, Sarah M., Moucharite, Marilyn A., Murayama, Kenric M., Mikami, Dean J.
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container_end_page 2619
container_issue 8
container_start_page 2612
container_title Surgical endoscopy
container_volume 33
creator Pavlosky, K. Keano
Vossler, John D.
Murayama, Sarah M.
Moucharite, Marilyn A.
Murayama, Kenric M.
Mikami, Dean J.
description Background Inguinal hernia repair (IHR) is among the most common general surgery procedures. Multiple studies have examined costs and benefits of laparoscopic approach versus open repair. This study aimed to identify patient, surgeon, and hospital demographic predictors of laparoscopic versus open IHR. Methods We conducted a retrospective analysis of 342,814 IHRs (241,669 open; 101,145 laparoscopic) performed in adults (age ≥ 18) from 2010 to 2015 using the Premier Hospital Database. Multivariate logistic regression was used to estimate the adjusted odds ratio of an IHR being laparoscopic versus open with respect to several demographic variables. Results The odds of an IHR being laparoscopic increased from 2010 to 2015. A laparoscopic procedure was more likely in patients who were
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00464-018-6557-6
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Keano ; Vossler, John D. ; Murayama, Sarah M. ; Moucharite, Marilyn A. ; Murayama, Kenric M. ; Mikami, Dean J.</creator><creatorcontrib>Pavlosky, K. Keano ; Vossler, John D. ; Murayama, Sarah M. ; Moucharite, Marilyn A. ; Murayama, Kenric M. ; Mikami, Dean J.</creatorcontrib><description><![CDATA[Background Inguinal hernia repair (IHR) is among the most common general surgery procedures. Multiple studies have examined costs and benefits of laparoscopic approach versus open repair. This study aimed to identify patient, surgeon, and hospital demographic predictors of laparoscopic versus open IHR. Methods We conducted a retrospective analysis of 342,814 IHRs (241,669 open; 101,145 laparoscopic) performed in adults (age ≥ 18) from 2010 to 2015 using the Premier Hospital Database. Multivariate logistic regression was used to estimate the adjusted odds ratio of an IHR being laparoscopic versus open with respect to several demographic variables. Results The odds of an IHR being laparoscopic increased from 2010 to 2015. A laparoscopic procedure was more likely in patients who were < age 65 (OR 1.29, CI 1.24–1.31, p  < 0.0001), male (OR 1.31, CI 1.27–1.34, p  < 0.0001), privately insured (OR 1.36, CI 1.33–1.40, p  < 0.0001), and neither white, black, nor Hispanic (OR 1.11, CI 1.09–1.14, p  < 0.0001). The likelihood of a procedure being laparoscopic decreased 13% with each one-unit increase in Charlson comorbidity index value (OR 0.88, CI 0.87–0.89, p  < 0.0001). Surgeons were more likely to perform a laparoscopic procedure if they had larger annual IHR caseloads (≥ 45/year; OR 1.57, CI 1.53–1.60, p  < 0.0001), and operated at large hospitals (> 500 beds; OR 1.36, CI 1.33–1.39, p  < 0.0001) in New England (OR 2.38, CI 2.29–2.47, p  < 0.0001). Non-predictors of a laparoscopic procedure included urban/rural hospital location (OR 1.02, CI 0.10–1.05, p  = 0.06) and hospital teaching status (OR 1.01, CI 0.99–1.03, p  = 0.2084). Conclusions Use of laparoscopic IHR is increasing. Patient age, gender, race, and insurance type, as well as surgeon annual volume, hospital size, and hospital region were predictors of a laparoscopic procedure. Further studies are needed to explain and remedy underlying differences impacting these predictors.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 0930-2794</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-2218</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00464-018-6557-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30374789</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Abdominal Surgery ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Databases, Factual ; Female ; Gastroenterology ; Gynecology ; Health Facility Size ; Hepatology ; Hernia, Inguinal - surgery ; Hernias ; Herniorrhaphy - methods ; Herniorrhaphy - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Hospitals, Rural ; Hospitals, Urban ; Humans ; Insurance Coverage ; Laparoscopy ; Laparoscopy - methods ; Laparoscopy - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Proctology ; Race Factors ; Retrospective Studies ; Sex Factors ; Surgeons ; Surgery ; United States</subject><ispartof>Surgical endoscopy, 2019-08, Vol.33 (8), p.2612-2619</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2018</rights><rights>Surgical Endoscopy is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-64bd4a7e15b57444a45a030d2b2f70e47d2be93ce043c8ac65d4b516eb88cc763</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-64bd4a7e15b57444a45a030d2b2f70e47d2be93ce043c8ac65d4b516eb88cc763</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00464-018-6557-6$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00464-018-6557-6$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30374789$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pavlosky, K. Keano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vossler, John D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murayama, Sarah M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moucharite, Marilyn A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murayama, Kenric M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mikami, Dean J.</creatorcontrib><title>Predictors of laparoscopic versus open inguinal hernia repair</title><title>Surgical endoscopy</title><addtitle>Surg Endosc</addtitle><addtitle>Surg Endosc</addtitle><description><![CDATA[Background Inguinal hernia repair (IHR) is among the most common general surgery procedures. Multiple studies have examined costs and benefits of laparoscopic approach versus open repair. This study aimed to identify patient, surgeon, and hospital demographic predictors of laparoscopic versus open IHR. Methods We conducted a retrospective analysis of 342,814 IHRs (241,669 open; 101,145 laparoscopic) performed in adults (age ≥ 18) from 2010 to 2015 using the Premier Hospital Database. Multivariate logistic regression was used to estimate the adjusted odds ratio of an IHR being laparoscopic versus open with respect to several demographic variables. Results The odds of an IHR being laparoscopic increased from 2010 to 2015. A laparoscopic procedure was more likely in patients who were < age 65 (OR 1.29, CI 1.24–1.31, p  < 0.0001), male (OR 1.31, CI 1.27–1.34, p  < 0.0001), privately insured (OR 1.36, CI 1.33–1.40, p  < 0.0001), and neither white, black, nor Hispanic (OR 1.11, CI 1.09–1.14, p  < 0.0001). The likelihood of a procedure being laparoscopic decreased 13% with each one-unit increase in Charlson comorbidity index value (OR 0.88, CI 0.87–0.89, p  < 0.0001). Surgeons were more likely to perform a laparoscopic procedure if they had larger annual IHR caseloads (≥ 45/year; OR 1.57, CI 1.53–1.60, p  < 0.0001), and operated at large hospitals (> 500 beds; OR 1.36, CI 1.33–1.39, p  < 0.0001) in New England (OR 2.38, CI 2.29–2.47, p  < 0.0001). Non-predictors of a laparoscopic procedure included urban/rural hospital location (OR 1.02, CI 0.10–1.05, p  = 0.06) and hospital teaching status (OR 1.01, CI 0.99–1.03, p  = 0.2084). Conclusions Use of laparoscopic IHR is increasing. Patient age, gender, race, and insurance type, as well as surgeon annual volume, hospital size, and hospital region were predictors of a laparoscopic procedure. Further studies are needed to explain and remedy underlying differences impacting these predictors.]]></description><subject>Abdominal Surgery</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Databases, Factual</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastroenterology</subject><subject>Gynecology</subject><subject>Health Facility Size</subject><subject>Hepatology</subject><subject>Hernia, Inguinal - surgery</subject><subject>Hernias</subject><subject>Herniorrhaphy - methods</subject><subject>Herniorrhaphy - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Hospitals, Rural</subject><subject>Hospitals, Urban</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Insurance Coverage</subject><subject>Laparoscopy</subject><subject>Laparoscopy - methods</subject><subject>Laparoscopy - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Proctology</subject><subject>Race Factors</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Surgeons</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>United States</subject><issn>0930-2794</issn><issn>1432-2218</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE1LxDAQhoMo7rr6A7xIwYuXaL7THjzI4hcIetBzSNPpmqXb1mQr-O_N2lVB8JSQefLOzIPQMSXnlBB9EQkRSmBCc6yk1FjtoCkVnGHGaL6LpqTgBDNdiAk6iHFJEl5QuY8mnHAtdF5M0eVTgMq7dRdi1tVZY3sbuui63rvsHUIc0nMPbebbxeBb22SvEFpvswC99eEQ7dW2iXC0PWfo5eb6eX6HHx5v7-dXD9hxzdZYibISVgOVpdRCCCukJZxUrGS1JiB0ukHBHRDBXW6dkpUoJVVQ5rlzWvEZOhtz-9C9DRDXZuWjg6axLXRDNIwyzQilOU_o6R902Q0hTf5FKc2Z1DJRdKRc2jYGqE0f_MqGD0OJ2bg1o1uT3JqNW7MZ4mSbPJQrqH5-fMtMABuBmErtAsJv6_9TPwGE9oM3</recordid><startdate>20190801</startdate><enddate>20190801</enddate><creator>Pavlosky, K. 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Keano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vossler, John D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murayama, Sarah M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moucharite, Marilyn A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murayama, Kenric M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mikami, Dean J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Surgical endoscopy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pavlosky, K. Keano</au><au>Vossler, John D.</au><au>Murayama, Sarah M.</au><au>Moucharite, Marilyn A.</au><au>Murayama, Kenric M.</au><au>Mikami, Dean J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Predictors of laparoscopic versus open inguinal hernia repair</atitle><jtitle>Surgical endoscopy</jtitle><stitle>Surg Endosc</stitle><addtitle>Surg Endosc</addtitle><date>2019-08-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>2612</spage><epage>2619</epage><pages>2612-2619</pages><issn>0930-2794</issn><eissn>1432-2218</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[Background Inguinal hernia repair (IHR) is among the most common general surgery procedures. Multiple studies have examined costs and benefits of laparoscopic approach versus open repair. This study aimed to identify patient, surgeon, and hospital demographic predictors of laparoscopic versus open IHR. Methods We conducted a retrospective analysis of 342,814 IHRs (241,669 open; 101,145 laparoscopic) performed in adults (age ≥ 18) from 2010 to 2015 using the Premier Hospital Database. Multivariate logistic regression was used to estimate the adjusted odds ratio of an IHR being laparoscopic versus open with respect to several demographic variables. Results The odds of an IHR being laparoscopic increased from 2010 to 2015. A laparoscopic procedure was more likely in patients who were < age 65 (OR 1.29, CI 1.24–1.31, p  < 0.0001), male (OR 1.31, CI 1.27–1.34, p  < 0.0001), privately insured (OR 1.36, CI 1.33–1.40, p  < 0.0001), and neither white, black, nor Hispanic (OR 1.11, CI 1.09–1.14, p  < 0.0001). The likelihood of a procedure being laparoscopic decreased 13% with each one-unit increase in Charlson comorbidity index value (OR 0.88, CI 0.87–0.89, p  < 0.0001). Surgeons were more likely to perform a laparoscopic procedure if they had larger annual IHR caseloads (≥ 45/year; OR 1.57, CI 1.53–1.60, p  < 0.0001), and operated at large hospitals (> 500 beds; OR 1.36, CI 1.33–1.39, p  < 0.0001) in New England (OR 2.38, CI 2.29–2.47, p  < 0.0001). Non-predictors of a laparoscopic procedure included urban/rural hospital location (OR 1.02, CI 0.10–1.05, p  = 0.06) and hospital teaching status (OR 1.01, CI 0.99–1.03, p  = 0.2084). Conclusions Use of laparoscopic IHR is increasing. Patient age, gender, race, and insurance type, as well as surgeon annual volume, hospital size, and hospital region were predictors of a laparoscopic procedure. Further studies are needed to explain and remedy underlying differences impacting these predictors.]]></abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>30374789</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00464-018-6557-6</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Abdominal Surgery
Age Factors
Aged
Databases, Factual
Female
Gastroenterology
Gynecology
Health Facility Size
Hepatology
Hernia, Inguinal - surgery
Hernias
Herniorrhaphy - methods
Herniorrhaphy - statistics & numerical data
Hospitals, Rural
Hospitals, Urban
Humans
Insurance Coverage
Laparoscopy
Laparoscopy - methods
Laparoscopy - statistics & numerical data
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Proctology
Race Factors
Retrospective Studies
Sex Factors
Surgeons
Surgery
United States
title Predictors of laparoscopic versus open inguinal hernia repair
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