The hydrogeochemical characterization of Morsott-El Aouinet aquifer, Northeastern Algeria

A study of the hydrogeochemical processes in the Morsott-El Aouinet aquifer was carried out with the objective of identifying the geochemical processes and their relation with groundwater quality as well as to get an insight into the hydrochemical evaluation of groundwater. The high salinity coupled...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental Geology 2009-10, Vol.58 (7), p.1611-1620, Article 1611
Hauptverfasser: Fehdi, Ch, Rouabhia, Aek, Baali, F., Boudoukha, A.
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 1611
container_title Environmental Geology
container_volume 58
creator Fehdi, Ch
Rouabhia, Aek
Baali, F.
Boudoukha, A.
description A study of the hydrogeochemical processes in the Morsott-El Aouinet aquifer was carried out with the objective of identifying the geochemical processes and their relation with groundwater quality as well as to get an insight into the hydrochemical evaluation of groundwater. The high salinity coupled with groundwater level decline pose serious problems for current irrigation and domestic water supplies as well as future exploitation. A combined hydrogeologic and isotopic investigation have been carried out using chemical and isotopic data to deduce a hydrochemical evaluation of the aquifer system based on the ionic constituents, water types, hydrochemical facies and factors controlling groundwater quality. The ionic speciation and mineral dissolution/precipitation was calculated by WATEQF package software. The increase in salinity is related to the dissolution and/or precipitation processes during the water–rock interaction and to the cationic exchange reactions between groundwater and clay minerals. The isotopic analysis of some groundwater samples shows a similarity with the meteoric waters reflect their short residence time and a lowest evaporation phenomenon of infiltrated groundwater.
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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Aquifer systems
Aquifers
Clay minerals
Domestic water
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Earth, ocean, space
Environmental geology
Evaporation
Exact sciences and technology
Geochemistry
Geology
Groundwater
Groundwater levels
Hydrogeology
Hydrology. Hydrogeology
Irrigation water
Isotope geochemistry
Isotope geochemistry. Geochronology
Isotopes
Meteoric water
Mineralogy
Original Article
Salinity
Silicates
Speciation
Water analysis
Water geochemistry
Water quality
Water sampling
Water supply
title The hydrogeochemical characterization of Morsott-El Aouinet aquifer, Northeastern Algeria
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