Treatment outcome and survival in participants of phase I oncology trials carried out from 2003 to 2006 at Institut Gustave Roussy

Background: The oncology community usually perceives phase I oncology trials as associated with poor or limited benefits and substantial risks. There is scarce data concerning outcome and survival of patients enrolled in current phase I oncology trials. Patients and methods: We reviewed all phase I...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of oncology 2008-04, Vol.19 (4), p.787-792
Hauptverfasser: Italiano, A., Massard, C., Bahleda, R., Vataire, A.-L., Deutsch, E., Magné, N., Pignon, J.-P., Vassal, G., Armand, J.-P., Soria, J.-C.
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 787
container_title Annals of oncology
container_volume 19
creator Italiano, A.
Massard, C.
Bahleda, R.
Vataire, A.-L.
Deutsch, E.
Magné, N.
Pignon, J.-P.
Vassal, G.
Armand, J.-P.
Soria, J.-C.
description Background: The oncology community usually perceives phase I oncology trials as associated with poor or limited benefits and substantial risks. There is scarce data concerning outcome and survival of patients enrolled in current phase I oncology trials. Patients and methods: We reviewed all phase I oncology trials conducted by investigators from the Adult Phase I Unit at Institut Gustave Roussy from 2003 to 2006. We report data concerning patient demographics, treatment outcome, toxicity, survival and type of care after trial exit. Results: We analyzed 10 trials involving 180 participants. The overall response rate was 7.2%. Disease control (objective response plus stable disease) was achieved in 48.2% of patients. The rate of toxic death was 0.5%. In all, 38% of patients had at least one episode of grade 3 or 4 toxic events. The median progression-free survival and the median overall survival (OS) were 2.3 and 8.7 months, respectively. On multivariate analysis, a time between diagnosis of disease and inclusion in the phase I trial ≥24 months and evidence of disease control were statistically significant predictors of improved OS. Conclusion: Current phase I oncology trials are safe and are associated with clinical benefit in a substantial proportion of patients.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/annonc/mdm548
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There is scarce data concerning outcome and survival of patients enrolled in current phase I oncology trials. Patients and methods: We reviewed all phase I oncology trials conducted by investigators from the Adult Phase I Unit at Institut Gustave Roussy from 2003 to 2006. We report data concerning patient demographics, treatment outcome, toxicity, survival and type of care after trial exit. Results: We analyzed 10 trials involving 180 participants. The overall response rate was 7.2%. Disease control (objective response plus stable disease) was achieved in 48.2% of patients. The rate of toxic death was 0.5%. In all, 38% of patients had at least one episode of grade 3 or 4 toxic events. The median progression-free survival and the median overall survival (OS) were 2.3 and 8.7 months, respectively. On multivariate analysis, a time between diagnosis of disease and inclusion in the phase I trial ≥24 months and evidence of disease control were statistically significant predictors of improved OS. 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There is scarce data concerning outcome and survival of patients enrolled in current phase I oncology trials. Patients and methods: We reviewed all phase I oncology trials conducted by investigators from the Adult Phase I Unit at Institut Gustave Roussy from 2003 to 2006. We report data concerning patient demographics, treatment outcome, toxicity, survival and type of care after trial exit. Results: We analyzed 10 trials involving 180 participants. The overall response rate was 7.2%. Disease control (objective response plus stable disease) was achieved in 48.2% of patients. The rate of toxic death was 0.5%. In all, 38% of patients had at least one episode of grade 3 or 4 toxic events. The median progression-free survival and the median overall survival (OS) were 2.3 and 8.7 months, respectively. On multivariate analysis, a time between diagnosis of disease and inclusion in the phase I trial ≥24 months and evidence of disease control were statistically significant predictors of improved OS. 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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
anticancer drugs
Antineoplastic agents
Antineoplastic Agents - adverse effects
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacokinetics
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology
Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use
Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic
Disease-Free Survival
early clinical trials
Female
France - epidemiology
Humans
Immunotherapy
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Neoplasms - drug therapy
Neoplasms - immunology
Neoplasms - mortality
Neoplasms - radiotherapy
Neoplasms - therapy
oncology
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
phase I trials
targeted therapies
Treatment Outcome
title Treatment outcome and survival in participants of phase I oncology trials carried out from 2003 to 2006 at Institut Gustave Roussy
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