Analytical Framework for a Risk-based Estimation of Climate Change Effects on Mine Site Runoff Water Quality

A conceptual analytical framework was developed for the risk-based estimation of climate change effects on mine waste runoff water quality. The modeling approach incorporates temporal variability in both precipitation and temperature using trend analyses from historical datasets and the resulting ef...

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Veröffentlicht in:Mine water and the environment 2009-06, Vol.28 (2), p.124-135
Hauptverfasser: Rayne, Sierra, Forest, Kaya, Friesen, Ken J.
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container_title Mine water and the environment
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creator Rayne, Sierra
Forest, Kaya
Friesen, Ken J.
description A conceptual analytical framework was developed for the risk-based estimation of climate change effects on mine waste runoff water quality. The modeling approach incorporates temporal variability in both precipitation and temperature using trend analyses from historical datasets and the resulting effects on water balances and geochemical weathering rates. A case-study method was used to develop and present the model for regions near the city of Yellowknife, Northwest Territories, Canada. Time-resolved relative precipitation and weathering factors can be calculated using climate data and site-specific estimates regarding mine waste properties. Interpretation of these factors allows an assessment of when the period of highest analyte concentrations are expected to occur under a given risk scenario over a modeling timeframe, whether low precipitation or warming effects are more important in determining water quality issues, and the relative magnitudes of water quality under differing risk scenarios.
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subjects Arsenic
Climate change
Climatic data
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Ecotoxicology
Environmental impact
Geology
Humidity
Hydrogeology
Industrial Pollution Prevention
Laboratories
Mine wastes
Mineral Resources
Mines
Modelling
Oxidation
Precipitation
Risk
Runoff
Studies
Technical Article
Temperature effects
Temporal variations
Trends
Water quality
Water Quality/Water Pollution
Weathering
title Analytical Framework for a Risk-based Estimation of Climate Change Effects on Mine Site Runoff Water Quality
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