Overexpression of cysteine‐glutamate transporter and CD44 for prediction of recurrence and survival in patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma

Background This study analyzed the expression of CD44 and cystine‐glutamate transporter SLC7A11 (xCT) in primary oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and the relationships of expression to tumor recurrence and patient survival. Methods Associations between CD44 and xCT expression and clinicopat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Head & neck 2018-11, Vol.40 (11), p.2340-2346
Hauptverfasser: Lee, Jae Ryung, Roh, Jong‐Lyel, Lee, Sun Mi, Park, Yangsoon, Cho, Kyung‐Ja, Choi, Seung‐Ho, Nam, Soon Yuhl, Kim, Sang Yoon
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container_end_page 2346
container_issue 11
container_start_page 2340
container_title Head & neck
container_volume 40
creator Lee, Jae Ryung
Roh, Jong‐Lyel
Lee, Sun Mi
Park, Yangsoon
Cho, Kyung‐Ja
Choi, Seung‐Ho
Nam, Soon Yuhl
Kim, Sang Yoon
description Background This study analyzed the expression of CD44 and cystine‐glutamate transporter SLC7A11 (xCT) in primary oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and the relationships of expression to tumor recurrence and patient survival. Methods Associations between CD44 and xCT expression and clinicopathologic results were analyzed in 231 patients with oral cavity SCC. Cox proportional hazard analyses were used to identify factors associated with recurrence‐free survival (RFS), disease‐specific survival (DSS), and overall survival (OS). Results Overexpression of CD44 and/or xCT was associated with advanced T classification, perineural invasion, and lymphovascular invasion (P < .05 each). High expression of xCT was also associated with nodal metastasis and depth of invasion (P < .01 each). Multivariate analysis indicated that high expression of xCT and both xCT and CD44 were independent predictors of poor RFS, DSS, and OS (P < .05 each). Conclusion Overexpression of xCT or xCT plus CD44 may predict posttreatment recurrence and survival in patients with oral cavity SCC.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/hed.25331
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Methods Associations between CD44 and xCT expression and clinicopathologic results were analyzed in 231 patients with oral cavity SCC. Cox proportional hazard analyses were used to identify factors associated with recurrence‐free survival (RFS), disease‐specific survival (DSS), and overall survival (OS). Results Overexpression of CD44 and/or xCT was associated with advanced T classification, perineural invasion, and lymphovascular invasion (P &lt; .05 each). High expression of xCT was also associated with nodal metastasis and depth of invasion (P &lt; .01 each). Multivariate analysis indicated that high expression of xCT and both xCT and CD44 were independent predictors of poor RFS, DSS, and OS (P &lt; .05 each). Conclusion Overexpression of xCT or xCT plus CD44 may predict posttreatment recurrence and survival in patients with oral cavity SCC.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1043-3074</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0347</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/hed.25331</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30303590</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken, USA: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Amino Acid Transport System X-AG - genetics ; biomarker ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - genetics ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - mortality ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery ; CD44 ; CD44 antigen ; Cohort Studies ; cystine‐glutamate transporter (xCT) ; Disease-Free Survival ; Female ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic ; Glutamic acid transporter ; Head and neck ; Humans ; Hyaluronan Receptors - genetics ; Kaplan-Meier Estimate ; Male ; Metastases ; Middle Aged ; Mouth - pathology ; Mouth - surgery ; Mouth Neoplasms - genetics ; Mouth Neoplasms - mortality ; Mouth Neoplasms - pathology ; Mouth Neoplasms - surgery ; Multivariate Analysis ; Neoplasm Invasiveness - pathology ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - epidemiology ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - genetics ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology ; Neoplasm Staging ; Oral cancer ; Oral cavity ; oral squamous cell carcinoma ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Prognosis ; Proportional Hazards Models ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Assessment ; Sex Factors ; Squamous cell carcinoma ; survival ; Survival Analysis</subject><ispartof>Head &amp; neck, 2018-11, Vol.40 (11), p.2340-2346</ispartof><rights>2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3531-182875d43eb8ecf416564ae27fced0803a586165c76cd07de96b1b21ff95450b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3531-182875d43eb8ecf416564ae27fced0803a586165c76cd07de96b1b21ff95450b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-3636-954X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fhed.25331$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fhed.25331$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30303590$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lee, Jae Ryung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roh, Jong‐Lyel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Sun Mi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Yangsoon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Kyung‐Ja</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Seung‐Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nam, Soon Yuhl</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Sang Yoon</creatorcontrib><title>Overexpression of cysteine‐glutamate transporter and CD44 for prediction of recurrence and survival in patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma</title><title>Head &amp; neck</title><addtitle>Head Neck</addtitle><description>Background This study analyzed the expression of CD44 and cystine‐glutamate transporter SLC7A11 (xCT) in primary oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and the relationships of expression to tumor recurrence and patient survival. Methods Associations between CD44 and xCT expression and clinicopathologic results were analyzed in 231 patients with oral cavity SCC. Cox proportional hazard analyses were used to identify factors associated with recurrence‐free survival (RFS), disease‐specific survival (DSS), and overall survival (OS). Results Overexpression of CD44 and/or xCT was associated with advanced T classification, perineural invasion, and lymphovascular invasion (P &lt; .05 each). High expression of xCT was also associated with nodal metastasis and depth of invasion (P &lt; .01 each). Multivariate analysis indicated that high expression of xCT and both xCT and CD44 were independent predictors of poor RFS, DSS, and OS (P &lt; .05 each). Conclusion Overexpression of xCT or xCT plus CD44 may predict posttreatment recurrence and survival in patients with oral cavity SCC.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Amino Acid Transport System X-AG - genetics</subject><subject>biomarker</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - genetics</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - mortality</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery</subject><subject>CD44</subject><subject>CD44 antigen</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>cystine‐glutamate transporter (xCT)</subject><subject>Disease-Free Survival</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic</subject><subject>Glutamic acid transporter</subject><subject>Head and neck</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hyaluronan Receptors - genetics</subject><subject>Kaplan-Meier Estimate</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Metastases</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mouth - pathology</subject><subject>Mouth - surgery</subject><subject>Mouth Neoplasms - genetics</subject><subject>Mouth Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Mouth Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Mouth Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Neoplasm Invasiveness - pathology</subject><subject>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - epidemiology</subject><subject>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - genetics</subject><subject>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology</subject><subject>Neoplasm Staging</subject><subject>Oral cancer</subject><subject>Oral cavity</subject><subject>oral squamous cell carcinoma</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Proportional Hazards Models</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Squamous cell carcinoma</subject><subject>survival</subject><subject>Survival Analysis</subject><issn>1043-3074</issn><issn>1097-0347</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kcFu1DAQhi1ERUvhwAsgS1zgkNaO7Tg5om2hSJV6ac-R40yoq8ROx862e-MROPN4PAne7vaCVM1hRr---fVLPyEfODvhjJWnt9CflEoI_ooccdboggmpX29vKQrBtDwkb2O8Y4yJSpZvyKFgeVTDjsifqzUgPM4IMbrgaRio3cQEzsPfX79_jksyk0lAExof54AJkBrf09WZlHQISPNn72za_yLYBRG8hScqLrh2azNS5-lskgOfIn1w6ZYGzKo1a5c2NN4vZgpLpBbGrYjW-TCZd-RgMGOE9_t9TG6-nV-vLorLq-8_Vl8vCyuU4AWvy1qrXgroarCD5JWqpIFSDxZ6VjNhVF1l0erK9kz30FQd70o-DI2SinXimHze-c4Y7heIqZ1c3EYxHnKqtuRc1yWrtMzop__Qu7Cgz-kypZqmFqJuMvVlR1kMMSIM7YxuMrhpOWu3hbW5sPapsMx-3Dsu3ZTVZ_K5oQyc7oAHN8LmZaf24vxsZ_kPU0OinQ</recordid><startdate>201811</startdate><enddate>201811</enddate><creator>Lee, Jae Ryung</creator><creator>Roh, Jong‐Lyel</creator><creator>Lee, Sun Mi</creator><creator>Park, Yangsoon</creator><creator>Cho, Kyung‐Ja</creator><creator>Choi, Seung‐Ho</creator><creator>Nam, Soon Yuhl</creator><creator>Kim, Sang Yoon</creator><general>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3636-954X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201811</creationdate><title>Overexpression of cysteine‐glutamate transporter and CD44 for prediction of recurrence and survival in patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma</title><author>Lee, Jae Ryung ; Roh, Jong‐Lyel ; Lee, Sun Mi ; Park, Yangsoon ; Cho, Kyung‐Ja ; Choi, Seung‐Ho ; Nam, Soon Yuhl ; Kim, Sang Yoon</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3531-182875d43eb8ecf416564ae27fced0803a586165c76cd07de96b1b21ff95450b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Amino Acid Transport System X-AG - genetics</topic><topic>biomarker</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - genetics</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - mortality</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery</topic><topic>CD44</topic><topic>CD44 antigen</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>cystine‐glutamate transporter (xCT)</topic><topic>Disease-Free Survival</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic</topic><topic>Glutamic acid transporter</topic><topic>Head and neck</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hyaluronan Receptors - genetics</topic><topic>Kaplan-Meier Estimate</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Metastases</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mouth - pathology</topic><topic>Mouth - surgery</topic><topic>Mouth Neoplasms - genetics</topic><topic>Mouth Neoplasms - mortality</topic><topic>Mouth Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Mouth Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>Neoplasm Invasiveness - pathology</topic><topic>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - epidemiology</topic><topic>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - genetics</topic><topic>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology</topic><topic>Neoplasm Staging</topic><topic>Oral cancer</topic><topic>Oral cavity</topic><topic>oral squamous cell carcinoma</topic><topic>Predictive Value of Tests</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Proportional Hazards Models</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Assessment</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Squamous cell carcinoma</topic><topic>survival</topic><topic>Survival Analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, Jae Ryung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roh, Jong‐Lyel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Sun Mi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Yangsoon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Kyung‐Ja</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Seung‐Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nam, Soon Yuhl</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Sang Yoon</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Head &amp; neck</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, Jae Ryung</au><au>Roh, Jong‐Lyel</au><au>Lee, Sun Mi</au><au>Park, Yangsoon</au><au>Cho, Kyung‐Ja</au><au>Choi, Seung‐Ho</au><au>Nam, Soon Yuhl</au><au>Kim, Sang Yoon</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Overexpression of cysteine‐glutamate transporter and CD44 for prediction of recurrence and survival in patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma</atitle><jtitle>Head &amp; neck</jtitle><addtitle>Head Neck</addtitle><date>2018-11</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>40</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>2340</spage><epage>2346</epage><pages>2340-2346</pages><issn>1043-3074</issn><eissn>1097-0347</eissn><abstract>Background This study analyzed the expression of CD44 and cystine‐glutamate transporter SLC7A11 (xCT) in primary oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and the relationships of expression to tumor recurrence and patient survival. Methods Associations between CD44 and xCT expression and clinicopathologic results were analyzed in 231 patients with oral cavity SCC. Cox proportional hazard analyses were used to identify factors associated with recurrence‐free survival (RFS), disease‐specific survival (DSS), and overall survival (OS). Results Overexpression of CD44 and/or xCT was associated with advanced T classification, perineural invasion, and lymphovascular invasion (P &lt; .05 each). High expression of xCT was also associated with nodal metastasis and depth of invasion (P &lt; .01 each). Multivariate analysis indicated that high expression of xCT and both xCT and CD44 were independent predictors of poor RFS, DSS, and OS (P &lt; .05 each). Conclusion Overexpression of xCT or xCT plus CD44 may predict posttreatment recurrence and survival in patients with oral cavity SCC.</abstract><cop>Hoboken, USA</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>30303590</pmid><doi>10.1002/hed.25331</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3636-954X</orcidid></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Amino Acid Transport System X-AG - genetics
biomarker
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - genetics
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - mortality
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery
CD44
CD44 antigen
Cohort Studies
cystine‐glutamate transporter (xCT)
Disease-Free Survival
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Glutamic acid transporter
Head and neck
Humans
Hyaluronan Receptors - genetics
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Male
Metastases
Middle Aged
Mouth - pathology
Mouth - surgery
Mouth Neoplasms - genetics
Mouth Neoplasms - mortality
Mouth Neoplasms - pathology
Mouth Neoplasms - surgery
Multivariate Analysis
Neoplasm Invasiveness - pathology
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - epidemiology
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - genetics
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology
Neoplasm Staging
Oral cancer
Oral cavity
oral squamous cell carcinoma
Predictive Value of Tests
Prognosis
Proportional Hazards Models
Retrospective Studies
Risk Assessment
Sex Factors
Squamous cell carcinoma
survival
Survival Analysis
title Overexpression of cysteine‐glutamate transporter and CD44 for prediction of recurrence and survival in patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma
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