Patterns of healthy lifestyle behaviours in older adults: Findings from the Chilean National Health Survey 2009–2010
The purpose of this study was to investigate healthy lifestyle behaviours across age categories in the older population in Chile. Data from 1390 older adults (≥60 years), in the 2009–2010 Chilean National Health Survey were analyzed. We derived the following age categories: 60–65, 66–70, 71–75, 76–8...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Experimental gerontology 2018-11, Vol.113, p.180-185 |
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creator | Troncoso, Claudia Petermann-Rocha, Fanny Brown, Rosemary Leiva, Ana María Martinez, María Adela Diaz-Martinez, Ximena Garrido-Mendez, Alex Poblete-Valderrama, Felipe Iturra-Gonzalez, José A. Villagran, Marcelo Mardones, Lorena Salas-Bravo, Carlos Ulloa, Natalia Garcia-Hermoso, Antonio Ramírez-Vélez, Robinson Gómez, Jaime Vásquez Celis-Morales, Carlos |
description | The purpose of this study was to investigate healthy lifestyle behaviours across age categories in the older population in Chile. Data from 1390 older adults (≥60 years), in the 2009–2010 Chilean National Health Survey were analyzed. We derived the following age categories: 60–65, 66–70, 71–75, 76–80 and >80 years. The associations between age and compliance with healthy lifestyle behaviours (smoking, sitting time, physical activity, sleep duration and intake of salt, alcohol, fruit and vegetables) were investigated using logistic regression. The probability of meeting the guidelines for alcohol intake (OR trend: 1.35 [95% CI: 1.11; 1.64], p = 0.001) and smoking (OR trend: 1.23 [95% CI: 1.13; 1.33], p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.exger.2018.09.026 |
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•The proportion of the older population in Chile has increased from 6.6% in 1992 to 11.4% in 2017.•The probability of meeting the guidelines for alcohol intake and smoking increases with age.•Chilean older adults were less likely to meet physical activtiy, sitting time and sleep guidelines.•The odds of meeting at least 3 out of 7 healthy lifestyle behaviours were also lower with increasing age.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0531-5565</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-6815</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.exger.2018.09.026</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30292772</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Ageing ; Alcohol Drinking ; Chile - epidemiology ; Diet ; Exercise ; Female ; Fruit ; Health Surveys ; Healthy Lifestyle ; Humans ; Lifestyle ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Odds Ratio ; Physical activity ; Sedentary Behavior ; Sedentary behaviour ; Sleep ; Smoking ; Vegetables</subject><ispartof>Experimental gerontology, 2018-11, Vol.113, p.180-185</ispartof><rights>2018 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c404t-c4b713951b92369d134429dd85b16bf66fc39c538eb4f31081b1fd359404eccd3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c404t-c4b713951b92369d134429dd85b16bf66fc39c538eb4f31081b1fd359404eccd3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-5419-0757 ; 0000-0002-8433-5750 ; 0000-0003-0597-793X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.exger.2018.09.026$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,3537,27905,27906,45976</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30292772$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Troncoso, Claudia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petermann-Rocha, Fanny</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brown, Rosemary</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leiva, Ana María</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martinez, María Adela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Diaz-Martinez, Ximena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garrido-Mendez, Alex</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poblete-Valderrama, Felipe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iturra-Gonzalez, José A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Villagran, Marcelo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mardones, Lorena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salas-Bravo, Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ulloa, Natalia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garcia-Hermoso, Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramírez-Vélez, Robinson</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gómez, Jaime Vásquez</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Celis-Morales, Carlos</creatorcontrib><title>Patterns of healthy lifestyle behaviours in older adults: Findings from the Chilean National Health Survey 2009–2010</title><title>Experimental gerontology</title><addtitle>Exp Gerontol</addtitle><description>The purpose of this study was to investigate healthy lifestyle behaviours across age categories in the older population in Chile. Data from 1390 older adults (≥60 years), in the 2009–2010 Chilean National Health Survey were analyzed. We derived the following age categories: 60–65, 66–70, 71–75, 76–80 and >80 years. The associations between age and compliance with healthy lifestyle behaviours (smoking, sitting time, physical activity, sleep duration and intake of salt, alcohol, fruit and vegetables) were investigated using logistic regression. The probability of meeting the guidelines for alcohol intake (OR trend: 1.35 [95% CI: 1.11; 1.64], p = 0.001) and smoking (OR trend: 1.23 [95% CI: 1.13; 1.33], p < 0.0001) increased with age, whereas spending <4 h per day sitting time or engaging in at least 150 min of physical activity per week or sleep on average between 7 and 9 h per day were less likely to be met with increasing age (OR trend: 0.77 [95% CI: 0.71; 0.83], p < 0.000; OR trend: 0.73 [95% CI: 0.67; 0.79], p < 0.0001, and OR trend: 0.89 [95% CI: 0.82; 0.96], p = 0.002, respectively). No significant trend across age categories was observed for fruit and vegetables, and salt intake. The probability of meeting at least 3 out of 7 healthy lifestyle behaviours across the age categories was also lower in older age categories compared to those aged 60 to 65 years. Overall, in older adults the probability of having the healthy lifestyle behaviours of physical activity, sitting time and sleeping behaviours was low but not for smoking or alcohol consumption. With an increasingly ageing population, these findings could inform stakeholders on which lifestyle behaviours could be targeted in the older adults and therefore which interventions should take place to promote healthy ageing.
•The proportion of the older population in Chile has increased from 6.6% in 1992 to 11.4% in 2017.•The probability of meeting the guidelines for alcohol intake and smoking increases with age.•Chilean older adults were less likely to meet physical activtiy, sitting time and sleep guidelines.•The odds of meeting at least 3 out of 7 healthy lifestyle behaviours were also lower with increasing age.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Ageing</subject><subject>Alcohol Drinking</subject><subject>Chile - epidemiology</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fruit</subject><subject>Health Surveys</subject><subject>Healthy Lifestyle</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lifestyle</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Odds Ratio</subject><subject>Physical activity</subject><subject>Sedentary Behavior</subject><subject>Sedentary behaviour</subject><subject>Sleep</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Vegetables</subject><issn>0531-5565</issn><issn>1873-6815</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMFu1DAQhi0EokvhCZCQj1w2eOw4iZE4oBWlSBUgAWfLsSeNV96k2M6KvfUd-oZ9Etxu6ZHLzOX__5n_I-Q1sAoYNO-2Ff65xFhxBl3FVMV484SsoGvFuulAPiUrJgWspWzkCXmR0pYx1nABz8mJYFzxtuUrsv9ucsY4JToPdEQT8nigwQ-Y8iEg7XE0ez8vMVE_0Tk4jNS4JeT0np75yfnpMtEhzjuaR6Sb0Qc0E_1qsp8nE-j5fSD9scQ9HihnTN1e35R_2UvybDAh4auHfUp-nX36uTlfX3z7_GXz8WJta1bnMvsWhJLQKy4a5UDUNVfOdbKHph-aZrBCWSk67OtBAOugh8EJqYobrXXilLw95l7F-fdSSumdTxZDMBPOS9IcoAXZ1jUrUnGU2jinFHHQV9HvTDxoYPoOuN7qe-D6DrhmShfgxfXm4cDS79A9ev4RLoIPRwGWmntf7Ml6nCw6H9Fm7Wb_3wN_AW7lkwU</recordid><startdate>201811</startdate><enddate>201811</enddate><creator>Troncoso, Claudia</creator><creator>Petermann-Rocha, Fanny</creator><creator>Brown, Rosemary</creator><creator>Leiva, Ana María</creator><creator>Martinez, María Adela</creator><creator>Diaz-Martinez, Ximena</creator><creator>Garrido-Mendez, Alex</creator><creator>Poblete-Valderrama, Felipe</creator><creator>Iturra-Gonzalez, José A.</creator><creator>Villagran, Marcelo</creator><creator>Mardones, Lorena</creator><creator>Salas-Bravo, Carlos</creator><creator>Ulloa, Natalia</creator><creator>Garcia-Hermoso, Antonio</creator><creator>Ramírez-Vélez, Robinson</creator><creator>Gómez, Jaime Vásquez</creator><creator>Celis-Morales, Carlos</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5419-0757</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8433-5750</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0597-793X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201811</creationdate><title>Patterns of healthy lifestyle behaviours in older adults: Findings from the Chilean National Health Survey 2009–2010</title><author>Troncoso, Claudia ; Petermann-Rocha, Fanny ; Brown, Rosemary ; Leiva, Ana María ; Martinez, María Adela ; Diaz-Martinez, Ximena ; Garrido-Mendez, Alex ; Poblete-Valderrama, Felipe ; Iturra-Gonzalez, José A. ; Villagran, Marcelo ; Mardones, Lorena ; Salas-Bravo, Carlos ; Ulloa, Natalia ; Garcia-Hermoso, Antonio ; Ramírez-Vélez, Robinson ; Gómez, Jaime Vásquez ; Celis-Morales, Carlos</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c404t-c4b713951b92369d134429dd85b16bf66fc39c538eb4f31081b1fd359404eccd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Ageing</topic><topic>Alcohol Drinking</topic><topic>Chile - epidemiology</topic><topic>Diet</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fruit</topic><topic>Health Surveys</topic><topic>Healthy Lifestyle</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lifestyle</topic><topic>Logistic Models</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Odds Ratio</topic><topic>Physical activity</topic><topic>Sedentary Behavior</topic><topic>Sedentary behaviour</topic><topic>Sleep</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><topic>Vegetables</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Troncoso, Claudia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petermann-Rocha, Fanny</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brown, Rosemary</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leiva, Ana María</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martinez, María Adela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Diaz-Martinez, Ximena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garrido-Mendez, Alex</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poblete-Valderrama, Felipe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iturra-Gonzalez, José A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Villagran, Marcelo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mardones, Lorena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salas-Bravo, Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ulloa, Natalia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garcia-Hermoso, Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramírez-Vélez, Robinson</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gómez, Jaime Vásquez</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Celis-Morales, Carlos</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Experimental gerontology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Troncoso, Claudia</au><au>Petermann-Rocha, Fanny</au><au>Brown, Rosemary</au><au>Leiva, Ana María</au><au>Martinez, María Adela</au><au>Diaz-Martinez, Ximena</au><au>Garrido-Mendez, Alex</au><au>Poblete-Valderrama, Felipe</au><au>Iturra-Gonzalez, José A.</au><au>Villagran, Marcelo</au><au>Mardones, Lorena</au><au>Salas-Bravo, Carlos</au><au>Ulloa, Natalia</au><au>Garcia-Hermoso, Antonio</au><au>Ramírez-Vélez, Robinson</au><au>Gómez, Jaime Vásquez</au><au>Celis-Morales, Carlos</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Patterns of healthy lifestyle behaviours in older adults: Findings from the Chilean National Health Survey 2009–2010</atitle><jtitle>Experimental gerontology</jtitle><addtitle>Exp Gerontol</addtitle><date>2018-11</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>113</volume><spage>180</spage><epage>185</epage><pages>180-185</pages><issn>0531-5565</issn><eissn>1873-6815</eissn><abstract>The purpose of this study was to investigate healthy lifestyle behaviours across age categories in the older population in Chile. Data from 1390 older adults (≥60 years), in the 2009–2010 Chilean National Health Survey were analyzed. We derived the following age categories: 60–65, 66–70, 71–75, 76–80 and >80 years. The associations between age and compliance with healthy lifestyle behaviours (smoking, sitting time, physical activity, sleep duration and intake of salt, alcohol, fruit and vegetables) were investigated using logistic regression. The probability of meeting the guidelines for alcohol intake (OR trend: 1.35 [95% CI: 1.11; 1.64], p = 0.001) and smoking (OR trend: 1.23 [95% CI: 1.13; 1.33], p < 0.0001) increased with age, whereas spending <4 h per day sitting time or engaging in at least 150 min of physical activity per week or sleep on average between 7 and 9 h per day were less likely to be met with increasing age (OR trend: 0.77 [95% CI: 0.71; 0.83], p < 0.000; OR trend: 0.73 [95% CI: 0.67; 0.79], p < 0.0001, and OR trend: 0.89 [95% CI: 0.82; 0.96], p = 0.002, respectively). No significant trend across age categories was observed for fruit and vegetables, and salt intake. The probability of meeting at least 3 out of 7 healthy lifestyle behaviours across the age categories was also lower in older age categories compared to those aged 60 to 65 years. Overall, in older adults the probability of having the healthy lifestyle behaviours of physical activity, sitting time and sleeping behaviours was low but not for smoking or alcohol consumption. With an increasingly ageing population, these findings could inform stakeholders on which lifestyle behaviours could be targeted in the older adults and therefore which interventions should take place to promote healthy ageing.
•The proportion of the older population in Chile has increased from 6.6% in 1992 to 11.4% in 2017.•The probability of meeting the guidelines for alcohol intake and smoking increases with age.•Chilean older adults were less likely to meet physical activtiy, sitting time and sleep guidelines.•The odds of meeting at least 3 out of 7 healthy lifestyle behaviours were also lower with increasing age.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>30292772</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.exger.2018.09.026</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5419-0757</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8433-5750</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0597-793X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aged Aged, 80 and over Ageing Alcohol Drinking Chile - epidemiology Diet Exercise Female Fruit Health Surveys Healthy Lifestyle Humans Lifestyle Logistic Models Male Middle Aged Odds Ratio Physical activity Sedentary Behavior Sedentary behaviour Sleep Smoking Vegetables |
title | Patterns of healthy lifestyle behaviours in older adults: Findings from the Chilean National Health Survey 2009–2010 |
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