Inoculum effect of methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus against broad-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotics

Scarce information concerning the inoculum effect (InE) of methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) against broad-spectrum β-lactam antibiotics is available. We investigated the InE of MSSA against ceftriaxone, cefepime, meropenem, ampicillin/sulbactam and piperacillin/tazobactam. The ba...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases 2019-01, Vol.38 (1), p.67-74
Hauptverfasser: Song, Kyoung-Ho, Jung, Sook-In, Lee, Shinwon, Park, Sohee, Kim, Eu Suk, Park, Kyung-Hwa, Park, Wan Beom, Choe, Pyoeng Gyun, Kim, Young Keun, Kwak, Yee Gyung, Kim, Yeon-Sook, Jang, Hee-Chang, Kiem, Sungmin, Kim, Hye-In, Kim, Hong Bin
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 67
container_title European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases
container_volume 38
creator Song, Kyoung-Ho
Jung, Sook-In
Lee, Shinwon
Park, Sohee
Kim, Eu Suk
Park, Kyung-Hwa
Park, Wan Beom
Choe, Pyoeng Gyun
Kim, Young Keun
Kwak, Yee Gyung
Kim, Yeon-Sook
Jang, Hee-Chang
Kiem, Sungmin
Kim, Hye-In
Kim, Hong Bin
description Scarce information concerning the inoculum effect (InE) of methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) against broad-spectrum β-lactam antibiotics is available. We investigated the InE of MSSA against ceftriaxone, cefepime, meropenem, ampicillin/sulbactam and piperacillin/tazobactam. The bacteraemic MSSA isolates were collected at ten Korean general hospitals from Sep 2013 to Mar 2015. The InE was defined if MICs of antibiotics at high inoculum (HI, ~5 × 10 7  CFU/ml) increased beyond the susceptible range compared to those at standard inoculum (SI, ~5 × 10 5  CFU/ml). All isolates were sequenced for blaZ gene typing. Among 302 MSSA isolates, 254 (84.1%) were positive for blaZ ; types A, B, C and D were 13.6%, 26.8%, 43.4% and 0.3%, respectively. Mean HI MICs of all tested antibiotics were significantly increased and increases in HI MIC of piperacillin/tazobactam (HI, 48.14 ± 4.08 vs. SI, 2.04 ± 0.08 mg/L, p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10096-018-3392-6
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We investigated the InE of MSSA against ceftriaxone, cefepime, meropenem, ampicillin/sulbactam and piperacillin/tazobactam. The bacteraemic MSSA isolates were collected at ten Korean general hospitals from Sep 2013 to Mar 2015. The InE was defined if MICs of antibiotics at high inoculum (HI, ~5 × 10 7  CFU/ml) increased beyond the susceptible range compared to those at standard inoculum (SI, ~5 × 10 5  CFU/ml). All isolates were sequenced for blaZ gene typing. Among 302 MSSA isolates, 254 (84.1%) were positive for blaZ ; types A, B, C and D were 13.6%, 26.8%, 43.4% and 0.3%, respectively. Mean HI MICs of all tested antibiotics were significantly increased and increases in HI MIC of piperacillin/tazobactam (HI, 48.14 ± 4.08 vs. SI, 2.04 ± 0.08 mg/L, p  &lt; 0.001) and ampicillin/sulbactam (HI, 24.15 ± 1.27 vs. SI, 2.79 ± 0.11 mg/L, p  &lt; 0.001) were most prominent. No MSSA isolates exhibited meropenem InE, and few isolates exhibited cefepime (0.3%) and ceftriaxone (2.3%) InE, whereas 43.0% and 65.9% of MSSA isolates exhibited piperacillin/tazobactam and ampicillin/sulbactam InE, respectively. About 93% of type C blaZ versus 45% of non-type C exhibited ampicillin/sulbactam InE ( p  &lt; 0.001) and 88% of type C blaZ versus 9% of non-type C exhibited piperacillin/tazobactam InE ( p  &lt; 0.001). A large proportion of MSSA clinical isolates, especially those positive for type C blaZ , showed marked ampicillin/sulbactam InE and piperacillin/tazobactam.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0934-9723</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1435-4373</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10096-018-3392-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30269181</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Amides ; Ampicillin ; Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology ; Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use ; Antibiotics ; Bacteremia - drug therapy ; Bacteremia - microbiology ; Bacteremia - mortality ; beta-Lactamases - genetics ; beta-Lactams - pharmacology ; beta-Lactams - therapeutic use ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Cefepime ; Ceftriaxone ; Clinical isolates ; Humans ; Inoculum ; Internal Medicine ; Korea ; Medical Microbiology ; Meropenem ; Methicillin ; Microbial Sensitivity Tests ; Minimum inhibitory concentration ; Original Article ; Penicillin ; Piperacillin ; Staphylococcal Infections - drug therapy ; Staphylococcal Infections - microbiology ; Staphylococcal Infections - mortality ; Staphylococcus aureus ; Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects ; Staphylococcus aureus - enzymology ; Staphylococcus aureus - genetics ; Sulbactam ; Tazobactam ; Typing ; β-Lactam antibiotics</subject><ispartof>European journal of clinical microbiology &amp; infectious diseases, 2019-01, Vol.38 (1), p.67-74</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2018</rights><rights>European Journal of Clinical Microbiology &amp; Infectious Diseases is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-1c0b204db0dfec6721261e89cfdb07bc9d51829ac2baa501a993f2a19fd8e1cd3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-1c0b204db0dfec6721261e89cfdb07bc9d51829ac2baa501a993f2a19fd8e1cd3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7652-7093</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10096-018-3392-6$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10096-018-3392-6$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30269181$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Song, Kyoung-Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jung, Sook-In</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Shinwon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Sohee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Eu Suk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Kyung-Hwa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Wan Beom</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choe, Pyoeng Gyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Young Keun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kwak, Yee Gyung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Yeon-Sook</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jang, Hee-Chang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kiem, Sungmin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hye-In</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hong Bin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Korea INfectious Diseases (KIND) study group</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>the Korea INfectious Diseases (KIND) study group</creatorcontrib><title>Inoculum effect of methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus against broad-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotics</title><title>European journal of clinical microbiology &amp; infectious diseases</title><addtitle>Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis</addtitle><addtitle>Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis</addtitle><description>Scarce information concerning the inoculum effect (InE) of methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) against broad-spectrum β-lactam antibiotics is available. We investigated the InE of MSSA against ceftriaxone, cefepime, meropenem, ampicillin/sulbactam and piperacillin/tazobactam. The bacteraemic MSSA isolates were collected at ten Korean general hospitals from Sep 2013 to Mar 2015. The InE was defined if MICs of antibiotics at high inoculum (HI, ~5 × 10 7  CFU/ml) increased beyond the susceptible range compared to those at standard inoculum (SI, ~5 × 10 5  CFU/ml). All isolates were sequenced for blaZ gene typing. Among 302 MSSA isolates, 254 (84.1%) were positive for blaZ ; types A, B, C and D were 13.6%, 26.8%, 43.4% and 0.3%, respectively. Mean HI MICs of all tested antibiotics were significantly increased and increases in HI MIC of piperacillin/tazobactam (HI, 48.14 ± 4.08 vs. SI, 2.04 ± 0.08 mg/L, p  &lt; 0.001) and ampicillin/sulbactam (HI, 24.15 ± 1.27 vs. SI, 2.79 ± 0.11 mg/L, p  &lt; 0.001) were most prominent. No MSSA isolates exhibited meropenem InE, and few isolates exhibited cefepime (0.3%) and ceftriaxone (2.3%) InE, whereas 43.0% and 65.9% of MSSA isolates exhibited piperacillin/tazobactam and ampicillin/sulbactam InE, respectively. About 93% of type C blaZ versus 45% of non-type C exhibited ampicillin/sulbactam InE ( p  &lt; 0.001) and 88% of type C blaZ versus 9% of non-type C exhibited piperacillin/tazobactam InE ( p  &lt; 0.001). A large proportion of MSSA clinical isolates, especially those positive for type C blaZ , showed marked ampicillin/sulbactam InE and piperacillin/tazobactam.</description><subject>Amides</subject><subject>Ampicillin</subject><subject>Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Antibiotics</subject><subject>Bacteremia - drug therapy</subject><subject>Bacteremia - microbiology</subject><subject>Bacteremia - mortality</subject><subject>beta-Lactamases - genetics</subject><subject>beta-Lactams - pharmacology</subject><subject>beta-Lactams - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Cefepime</subject><subject>Ceftriaxone</subject><subject>Clinical isolates</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inoculum</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Korea</subject><subject>Medical Microbiology</subject><subject>Meropenem</subject><subject>Methicillin</subject><subject>Microbial Sensitivity Tests</subject><subject>Minimum inhibitory concentration</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Penicillin</subject><subject>Piperacillin</subject><subject>Staphylococcal Infections - drug therapy</subject><subject>Staphylococcal Infections - microbiology</subject><subject>Staphylococcal Infections - mortality</subject><subject>Staphylococcus aureus</subject><subject>Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects</subject><subject>Staphylococcus aureus - enzymology</subject><subject>Staphylococcus aureus - genetics</subject><subject>Sulbactam</subject><subject>Tazobactam</subject><subject>Typing</subject><subject>β-Lactam antibiotics</subject><issn>0934-9723</issn><issn>1435-4373</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kc1u3CAURlHVqjNJ-gDdRJa66YaEC7YxyypKm5FGyiLNGmGME0bYOPws5u2DNWkrVcqGK8G5hwsfQl-BXAEh_DqWVbSYQIcZExS3H9AWatbgmnH2EW2JYDUWnLINOovxQEpPx_lntGGEtgI62CK_m73OLk-VGUejU-XHajLp2WrrnJ1xzFGbJdnemeohqeX56Lz2WudYqRzMWp6UnWOq-uDVgONSJKHoepMUdkonNVVqLgLrk9XxAn0alYvmy1s9R48_b3_f3OH9_a_dzY891jXrEgZNekrqoSdDmarlFGgLphN6LFu812JooKNCador1RBQQrCRKhDj0BnQAztH30_eJfiXbGKSky0vcU7NxucoKUBDOaNNW9Bv_6EHn8NcplspJjrgtSgUnCgdfIzBjHIJdlLhKIHINQ15SkOWNOSahlzNl2_m3E9m-Nvx5_sLQE9ALEfzkwn_rn7f-go5D5d7</recordid><startdate>20190101</startdate><enddate>20190101</enddate><creator>Song, Kyoung-Ho</creator><creator>Jung, Sook-In</creator><creator>Lee, Shinwon</creator><creator>Park, Sohee</creator><creator>Kim, Eu Suk</creator><creator>Park, Kyung-Hwa</creator><creator>Park, Wan Beom</creator><creator>Choe, Pyoeng Gyun</creator><creator>Kim, Young Keun</creator><creator>Kwak, Yee Gyung</creator><creator>Kim, Yeon-Sook</creator><creator>Jang, Hee-Chang</creator><creator>Kiem, Sungmin</creator><creator>Kim, Hye-In</creator><creator>Kim, Hong Bin</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PHGZM</scope><scope>PHGZT</scope><scope>PJZUB</scope><scope>PKEHL</scope><scope>PPXIY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQGLB</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7652-7093</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20190101</creationdate><title>Inoculum effect of methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus against broad-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotics</title><author>Song, Kyoung-Ho ; Jung, Sook-In ; Lee, Shinwon ; Park, Sohee ; Kim, Eu Suk ; Park, Kyung-Hwa ; Park, Wan Beom ; Choe, Pyoeng Gyun ; Kim, Young Keun ; Kwak, Yee Gyung ; Kim, Yeon-Sook ; Jang, Hee-Chang ; Kiem, Sungmin ; Kim, Hye-In ; Kim, Hong Bin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-1c0b204db0dfec6721261e89cfdb07bc9d51829ac2baa501a993f2a19fd8e1cd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Amides</topic><topic>Ampicillin</topic><topic>Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology</topic><topic>Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Antibiotics</topic><topic>Bacteremia - drug therapy</topic><topic>Bacteremia - microbiology</topic><topic>Bacteremia - mortality</topic><topic>beta-Lactamases - genetics</topic><topic>beta-Lactams - pharmacology</topic><topic>beta-Lactams - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biomedicine</topic><topic>Cefepime</topic><topic>Ceftriaxone</topic><topic>Clinical isolates</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inoculum</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Korea</topic><topic>Medical Microbiology</topic><topic>Meropenem</topic><topic>Methicillin</topic><topic>Microbial Sensitivity Tests</topic><topic>Minimum inhibitory concentration</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Penicillin</topic><topic>Piperacillin</topic><topic>Staphylococcal Infections - drug therapy</topic><topic>Staphylococcal Infections - microbiology</topic><topic>Staphylococcal Infections - mortality</topic><topic>Staphylococcus aureus</topic><topic>Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects</topic><topic>Staphylococcus aureus - enzymology</topic><topic>Staphylococcus aureus - genetics</topic><topic>Sulbactam</topic><topic>Tazobactam</topic><topic>Typing</topic><topic>β-Lactam antibiotics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Song, Kyoung-Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jung, Sook-In</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Shinwon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Sohee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Eu Suk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Kyung-Hwa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Wan Beom</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choe, Pyoeng Gyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Young Keun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kwak, Yee Gyung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Yeon-Sook</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jang, Hee-Chang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kiem, Sungmin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hye-In</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hong Bin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Korea INfectious Diseases (KIND) study group</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>the Korea INfectious Diseases (KIND) study group</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Health &amp; 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infectious diseases</jtitle><stitle>Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis</stitle><addtitle>Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis</addtitle><date>2019-01-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>67</spage><epage>74</epage><pages>67-74</pages><issn>0934-9723</issn><eissn>1435-4373</eissn><abstract>Scarce information concerning the inoculum effect (InE) of methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) against broad-spectrum β-lactam antibiotics is available. We investigated the InE of MSSA against ceftriaxone, cefepime, meropenem, ampicillin/sulbactam and piperacillin/tazobactam. The bacteraemic MSSA isolates were collected at ten Korean general hospitals from Sep 2013 to Mar 2015. The InE was defined if MICs of antibiotics at high inoculum (HI, ~5 × 10 7  CFU/ml) increased beyond the susceptible range compared to those at standard inoculum (SI, ~5 × 10 5  CFU/ml). All isolates were sequenced for blaZ gene typing. Among 302 MSSA isolates, 254 (84.1%) were positive for blaZ ; types A, B, C and D were 13.6%, 26.8%, 43.4% and 0.3%, respectively. Mean HI MICs of all tested antibiotics were significantly increased and increases in HI MIC of piperacillin/tazobactam (HI, 48.14 ± 4.08 vs. SI, 2.04 ± 0.08 mg/L, p  &lt; 0.001) and ampicillin/sulbactam (HI, 24.15 ± 1.27 vs. SI, 2.79 ± 0.11 mg/L, p  &lt; 0.001) were most prominent. No MSSA isolates exhibited meropenem InE, and few isolates exhibited cefepime (0.3%) and ceftriaxone (2.3%) InE, whereas 43.0% and 65.9% of MSSA isolates exhibited piperacillin/tazobactam and ampicillin/sulbactam InE, respectively. About 93% of type C blaZ versus 45% of non-type C exhibited ampicillin/sulbactam InE ( p  &lt; 0.001) and 88% of type C blaZ versus 9% of non-type C exhibited piperacillin/tazobactam InE ( p  &lt; 0.001). A large proportion of MSSA clinical isolates, especially those positive for type C blaZ , showed marked ampicillin/sulbactam InE and piperacillin/tazobactam.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>30269181</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10096-018-3392-6</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7652-7093</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Amides
Ampicillin
Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use
Antibiotics
Bacteremia - drug therapy
Bacteremia - microbiology
Bacteremia - mortality
beta-Lactamases - genetics
beta-Lactams - pharmacology
beta-Lactams - therapeutic use
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cefepime
Ceftriaxone
Clinical isolates
Humans
Inoculum
Internal Medicine
Korea
Medical Microbiology
Meropenem
Methicillin
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Minimum inhibitory concentration
Original Article
Penicillin
Piperacillin
Staphylococcal Infections - drug therapy
Staphylococcal Infections - microbiology
Staphylococcal Infections - mortality
Staphylococcus aureus
Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects
Staphylococcus aureus - enzymology
Staphylococcus aureus - genetics
Sulbactam
Tazobactam
Typing
β-Lactam antibiotics
title Inoculum effect of methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus against broad-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotics
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