Reproductive seasonality in Saanen goats kept under tropical conditions
This study aimed to verify the reproductive seasonality in Saanen goats from distinct parity orders (nulliparous, primiparous, and pluriparous) throughout an entire year in the Southeast Region of Brazil. In addition, it was also verified the influence of environmental indexes, metabolic profile, bo...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Tropical animal health and production 2019-02, Vol.51 (2), p.345-353 |
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| creator | Balaro, Mario Felipe A. de Mello, Samuel Guaraná Valverde da Silva Santos, Alex Cavalcanti, Luiza Mattos Almosny, Nádia Regina Pereira Fonseca, Jeferson F. Brandão, Felipe Z. |
| description | This study aimed to verify the reproductive seasonality in Saanen goats from distinct parity orders (nulliparous, primiparous, and pluriparous) throughout an entire year in the Southeast Region of Brazil. In addition, it was also verified the influence of environmental indexes, metabolic profile, body weight, and social interactions on the reproductive seasonality of these animals. Forty Saanen goats kept under intensive system at latitude 22° 52′ 30″ s and tropical photoperiod (11–13 h of light per day) were used. Every 15 days, blood from 24 animals (8 animals per group) was collected for assessment of serum progesterone levels. Monthly, environmental data (rainfall index, maximum and minimum temperature, and time of natural daylight) and blood were collected to evaluate the metabolic profile. Weighting and body condition score measurement were also carried out every 2 months. There was no difference in body weight and body condition score in primiparous and pluriparous goats. Nulliparous goats showed natural breeding season in the winter season while the primiparous and pluriparous goats remained cyclical in autumn and winter season. Regardless of the parity order, all goats showed a seasonal anestrus in the spring season. From December, social interactions were able to reestablish, in distinct degrees, the cyclical state in the goats. Likewise, environmental and weight indexes had low and moderate influence, respectively, on the reproductive seasonality in the Saanen goats kept under tropical conditions. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11250-018-1696-2 |
| format | Article |
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In addition, it was also verified the influence of environmental indexes, metabolic profile, body weight, and social interactions on the reproductive seasonality of these animals. Forty Saanen goats kept under intensive system at latitude 22° 52′ 30″ s and tropical photoperiod (11–13 h of light per day) were used. Every 15 days, blood from 24 animals (8 animals per group) was collected for assessment of serum progesterone levels. Monthly, environmental data (rainfall index, maximum and minimum temperature, and time of natural daylight) and blood were collected to evaluate the metabolic profile. Weighting and body condition score measurement were also carried out every 2 months. There was no difference in body weight and body condition score in primiparous and pluriparous goats. Nulliparous goats showed natural breeding season in the winter season while the primiparous and pluriparous goats remained cyclical in autumn and winter season. Regardless of the parity order, all goats showed a seasonal anestrus in the spring season. From December, social interactions were able to reestablish, in distinct degrees, the cyclical state in the goats. Likewise, environmental and weight indexes had low and moderate influence, respectively, on the reproductive seasonality in the Saanen goats kept under tropical conditions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0049-4747</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-7438</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11250-018-1696-2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30267190</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Anestrus ; Animals ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Blood ; Body weight ; Breeding ; Breeding seasons ; Caprinae ; Goats ; Life Sciences ; Metabolism ; Parity ; Progesterone ; Rainfall ; Rainfall index ; Regular Articles ; Seasonal variations ; Seasons ; Social behavior ; Social factors ; Social interactions ; Spring (season) ; Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science ; Winter ; Zoology</subject><ispartof>Tropical animal health and production, 2019-02, Vol.51 (2), p.345-353</ispartof><rights>Springer Nature B.V. 2018</rights><rights>Tropical Animal Health and Production is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-aa3d66dcb9c25452eb6975ffda5d402b953e9b0d19c6092ef713863ce349bbe43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-aa3d66dcb9c25452eb6975ffda5d402b953e9b0d19c6092ef713863ce349bbe43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11250-018-1696-2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11250-018-1696-2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30267190$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Balaro, Mario Felipe A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Mello, Samuel Guaraná Valverde</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Silva Santos, Alex</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cavalcanti, Luiza Mattos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Almosny, Nádia Regina Pereira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fonseca, Jeferson F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brandão, Felipe Z.</creatorcontrib><title>Reproductive seasonality in Saanen goats kept under tropical conditions</title><title>Tropical animal health and production</title><addtitle>Trop Anim Health Prod</addtitle><addtitle>Trop Anim Health Prod</addtitle><description>This study aimed to verify the reproductive seasonality in Saanen goats from distinct parity orders (nulliparous, primiparous, and pluriparous) throughout an entire year in the Southeast Region of Brazil. In addition, it was also verified the influence of environmental indexes, metabolic profile, body weight, and social interactions on the reproductive seasonality of these animals. Forty Saanen goats kept under intensive system at latitude 22° 52′ 30″ s and tropical photoperiod (11–13 h of light per day) were used. Every 15 days, blood from 24 animals (8 animals per group) was collected for assessment of serum progesterone levels. Monthly, environmental data (rainfall index, maximum and minimum temperature, and time of natural daylight) and blood were collected to evaluate the metabolic profile. Weighting and body condition score measurement were also carried out every 2 months. There was no difference in body weight and body condition score in primiparous and pluriparous goats. Nulliparous goats showed natural breeding season in the winter season while the primiparous and pluriparous goats remained cyclical in autumn and winter season. Regardless of the parity order, all goats showed a seasonal anestrus in the spring season. From December, social interactions were able to reestablish, in distinct degrees, the cyclical state in the goats. Likewise, environmental and weight indexes had low and moderate influence, respectively, on the reproductive seasonality in the Saanen goats kept under tropical conditions.</description><subject>Anestrus</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Blood</subject><subject>Body weight</subject><subject>Breeding</subject><subject>Breeding seasons</subject><subject>Caprinae</subject><subject>Goats</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Parity</subject><subject>Progesterone</subject><subject>Rainfall</subject><subject>Rainfall index</subject><subject>Regular Articles</subject><subject>Seasonal variations</subject><subject>Seasons</subject><subject>Social behavior</subject><subject>Social factors</subject><subject>Social interactions</subject><subject>Spring (season)</subject><subject>Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary 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Saanen goats kept under tropical conditions</atitle><jtitle>Tropical animal health and production</jtitle><stitle>Trop Anim Health Prod</stitle><addtitle>Trop Anim Health Prod</addtitle><date>2019-02-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>51</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>345</spage><epage>353</epage><pages>345-353</pages><issn>0049-4747</issn><eissn>1573-7438</eissn><abstract>This study aimed to verify the reproductive seasonality in Saanen goats from distinct parity orders (nulliparous, primiparous, and pluriparous) throughout an entire year in the Southeast Region of Brazil. In addition, it was also verified the influence of environmental indexes, metabolic profile, body weight, and social interactions on the reproductive seasonality of these animals. Forty Saanen goats kept under intensive system at latitude 22° 52′ 30″ s and tropical photoperiod (11–13 h of light per day) were used. Every 15 days, blood from 24 animals (8 animals per group) was collected for assessment of serum progesterone levels. Monthly, environmental data (rainfall index, maximum and minimum temperature, and time of natural daylight) and blood were collected to evaluate the metabolic profile. Weighting and body condition score measurement were also carried out every 2 months. There was no difference in body weight and body condition score in primiparous and pluriparous goats. Nulliparous goats showed natural breeding season in the winter season while the primiparous and pluriparous goats remained cyclical in autumn and winter season. Regardless of the parity order, all goats showed a seasonal anestrus in the spring season. From December, social interactions were able to reestablish, in distinct degrees, the cyclical state in the goats. Likewise, environmental and weight indexes had low and moderate influence, respectively, on the reproductive seasonality in the Saanen goats kept under tropical conditions.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>30267190</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11250-018-1696-2</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Anestrus Animals Biomedical and Life Sciences Blood Body weight Breeding Breeding seasons Caprinae Goats Life Sciences Metabolism Parity Progesterone Rainfall Rainfall index Regular Articles Seasonal variations Seasons Social behavior Social factors Social interactions Spring (season) Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science Winter Zoology |
| title | Reproductive seasonality in Saanen goats kept under tropical conditions |
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