Compost product optimization for surface water nitrate treatment in biofiltration applications
Compost based material has been proposed for use as media for biofiltration for environmental restoration in many areas to remediate contaminated water and soil. The objective of this project was to develop techniques to produce compost products for nitrate removal in storm water biofiltration appli...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Bioresource technology 2009-09, Vol.100 (17), p.3991-3996 |
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creator | Alcala, Martin Jones, Kim D. Ren, Jianhong Andreassen, Thomas E. |
description | Compost based material has been proposed for use as media for biofiltration for environmental restoration in many areas to remediate contaminated water and soil. The objective of this project was to develop techniques to produce compost products for nitrate removal in storm water biofiltration applications, from typical solid waste materials. Compost products were manufactured from different feedstocks and evaluated for their nitrate removal efficiencies. Three different compost products manufactured from varying feedstock amounts of wood chips and grass clippings, along with some dry compost material from the City of Brownsville Municipal Landfill Facility (BMLF), were evaluated using column studies. Indicators of the compost product’s quality included moisture % content, pH, and conductivity measurements. The columns were loaded with water containing at least 13.5
mg/L nitrate–nitrogen and effluent water from the columns was tested to determine the nitrate reduction for the different products. All of the manufactured compost products and the BMLF material removed some nitrate. The project demonstrated that compost product materials can be effectively used for some nitrate removal for surface water quality improvement and that compost product feedstocks and blends can influence the materials capability for nitrate removal. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.biortech.2008.10.058 |
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mg/L nitrate–nitrogen and effluent water from the columns was tested to determine the nitrate reduction for the different products. All of the manufactured compost products and the BMLF material removed some nitrate. The project demonstrated that compost product materials can be effectively used for some nitrate removal for surface water quality improvement and that compost product feedstocks and blends can influence the materials capability for nitrate removal.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0960-8524</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2976</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2008.10.058</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19375308</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; Biodegradation, Environmental ; Biofiltration ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bioremediation ; Biotechnology ; Compost products ; Environment and pollution ; Filtration - methods ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; General agronomy. Plant production ; Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects ; Nitrate removal ; Nitrates - isolation & purification ; Other nutrients. Amendments. Solid and liquid wastes. Sludges and slurries ; Soil ; Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments ; Storm water ; Surface Properties ; Time Factors ; Water Pollutants, Chemical - isolation & purification</subject><ispartof>Bioresource technology, 2009-09, Vol.100 (17), p.3991-3996</ispartof><rights>2009</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c451t-1c4107e9340b4bdbd524452c379e3b54f3c8874cb84e3951ad38b5f91c99f4c33</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960852409002892$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=21532726$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19375308$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Alcala, Martin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, Kim D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ren, Jianhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andreassen, Thomas E.</creatorcontrib><title>Compost product optimization for surface water nitrate treatment in biofiltration applications</title><title>Bioresource technology</title><addtitle>Bioresour Technol</addtitle><description>Compost based material has been proposed for use as media for biofiltration for environmental restoration in many areas to remediate contaminated water and soil. The objective of this project was to develop techniques to produce compost products for nitrate removal in storm water biofiltration applications, from typical solid waste materials. Compost products were manufactured from different feedstocks and evaluated for their nitrate removal efficiencies. Three different compost products manufactured from varying feedstock amounts of wood chips and grass clippings, along with some dry compost material from the City of Brownsville Municipal Landfill Facility (BMLF), were evaluated using column studies. Indicators of the compost product’s quality included moisture % content, pH, and conductivity measurements. The columns were loaded with water containing at least 13.5
mg/L nitrate–nitrogen and effluent water from the columns was tested to determine the nitrate reduction for the different products. All of the manufactured compost products and the BMLF material removed some nitrate. The project demonstrated that compost product materials can be effectively used for some nitrate removal for surface water quality improvement and that compost product feedstocks and blends can influence the materials capability for nitrate removal.</description><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>Biodegradation, Environmental</subject><subject>Biofiltration</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bioremediation</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Compost products</subject><subject>Environment and pollution</subject><subject>Filtration - methods</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General agronomy. Plant production</subject><subject>Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects</subject><subject>Nitrate removal</subject><subject>Nitrates - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Other nutrients. Amendments. Solid and liquid wastes. Sludges and slurries</subject><subject>Soil</subject><subject>Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments</subject><subject>Storm water</subject><subject>Surface Properties</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Water Pollutants, Chemical - isolation & purification</subject><issn>0960-8524</issn><issn>1873-2976</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1v1DAQhi0EotvCXyi-wC2LPxP7BloBRarEAXrFcpwxeJXEwXaK4NfjsAscOXk0fsbz-kHompI9JbR9edz3IaYC7uueEaJqc0-keoB2VHW8YbprH6Id0S1plGTiAl3mfCSEcNqxx-iCat5JTtQOfT7EaYm54CXFYXUFx6WEKfy0JcQZ-5hwXpO3DvB3WyDhOZRUC1wS2DLBXHCYcY3iw7hdbEN2Wcbgftf5CXrk7Zjh6fm8Qndv33w63DS3H969P7y-bZyQtDTUCUo60FyQXvRDP9TMQjLHOw28l8Jzp1QnXK8EcC2pHbjqpdfUae2F4_wKvTi9W7_xbYVczBSyg3G0M8Q1G0YpI0qrCrYn0KWYcwJvlhQmm34YSsxm1hzNH7NmM7v1q9k6eH3esPYTDP_Gzior8PwM2Ozs6JOdXch_OUYlZx1rK_fsxHkbjf2SKnP3kRHK63LOW7oRr04EVGP3AZLJLsDsYAgJXDFDDP9L-wsDpaWN</recordid><startdate>20090901</startdate><enddate>20090901</enddate><creator>Alcala, Martin</creator><creator>Jones, Kim D.</creator><creator>Ren, Jianhong</creator><creator>Andreassen, Thomas E.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>[New York, NY]: Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090901</creationdate><title>Compost product optimization for surface water nitrate treatment in biofiltration applications</title><author>Alcala, Martin ; Jones, Kim D. ; Ren, Jianhong ; Andreassen, Thomas E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c451t-1c4107e9340b4bdbd524452c379e3b54f3c8874cb84e3951ad38b5f91c99f4c33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Agronomy. 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mg/L nitrate–nitrogen and effluent water from the columns was tested to determine the nitrate reduction for the different products. All of the manufactured compost products and the BMLF material removed some nitrate. The project demonstrated that compost product materials can be effectively used for some nitrate removal for surface water quality improvement and that compost product feedstocks and blends can influence the materials capability for nitrate removal.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>19375308</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.biortech.2008.10.058</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions Biodegradation, Environmental Biofiltration Biological and medical sciences Bioremediation Biotechnology Compost products Environment and pollution Filtration - methods Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General agronomy. Plant production Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects Nitrate removal Nitrates - isolation & purification Other nutrients. Amendments. Solid and liquid wastes. Sludges and slurries Soil Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments Storm water Surface Properties Time Factors Water Pollutants, Chemical - isolation & purification |
title | Compost product optimization for surface water nitrate treatment in biofiltration applications |
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