Towards global data products of Essential Biodiversity Variables on species traits
Essential Biodiversity Variables (EBVs) allow observation and reporting of global biodiversity change, but a detailed framework for the empirical derivation of specific EBVs has yet to be developed. Here, we re-examine and refine the previous candidate set of species traits EBVs and show how traits...
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creator | Kissling, W. Daniel Walls, Ramona Bowser, Anne Jones, Matthew O. Kattge, Jens Agosti, Donat Amengual, Josep Basset, Alberto van Bodegom, Peter M. Cornelissen, Johannes H. C. Denny, Ellen G. Deudero, Salud Egloff, Willi Elmendorf, Sarah C. Alonso García, Enrique Jones, Katherine D. Jones, Owen R. Lavorel, Sandra Lear, Dan Navarro, Laetitia M. Pawar, Samraat Pirzl, Rebecca Rüger, Nadja Sal, Sofia Salguero-Gómez, Roberto Schigel, Dmitry Schulz, Katja-Sabine Skidmore, Andrew Guralnick, Robert P. |
description | Essential Biodiversity Variables (EBVs) allow observation and reporting of global biodiversity change, but a detailed framework for the empirical derivation of specific EBVs has yet to be developed. Here, we re-examine and refine the previous candidate set of species traits EBVs and show how traits related to phenology, morphology, reproduction, physiology and movement can contribute to EBV operationalization. The selected EBVs express intra-specific trait variation and allow monitoring of how organisms respond to global change. We evaluate the societal relevance of species traits EBVs for policy targets and demonstrate how open, interoperable and machine-readable trait data enable the building of EBV data products. We outline collection methods, meta(data) standardization, reproducible workflows, semantic tools and licence requirements for producing species traits EBVs. An operationalization is critical for assessing progress towards biodiversity conservation and sustainable development goals and has wide implications for data-intensive science in ecology, biogeography, conservation and Earth observation.
Essential Biodiversity Variables (EBVs) are intended to provide standardized measurements for reporting biodiversity change. Here, the authors outline the conceptual and empirical basis for the use of EBVs based on species traits, and highlight tools necessary for creating comprehensive EBV data products. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/s41559-018-0667-3 |
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subjects | 631/158 631/158/670 704/158 Biodiversity Biogeography Biological and Physical Anthropology Biomedical and Life Sciences Conservation Ecology Evolutionary Biology Life Sciences Morphology Paleontology Perspective Reproduction (biology) Species Standardization Sustainable development Wildlife conservation Zoology |
title | Towards global data products of Essential Biodiversity Variables on species traits |
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