Lethal dose and horizontal transfer of bistrifluron, a benzoylphenylurea, in workers of the Formosan subterranean termite (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae)

The lethal dose and horizontal transmission of bistrifluron were examined in workers of the Formosan subterranean termite Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae) in laboratory no-choice feeding tests. The concentration of bistrifluron in baits was 5,000 ppm (wt/wt) in a series of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Pesticide Science 2008/08/25, Vol.33(3), pp.243-248
Hauptverfasser: Kubota, S.(Sumitomo Chemical Co. Ltd., Takarazuka, Hyogo (Japan)), Shono, Y, Mito, N, Tsunoda, K
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 243
container_title Journal of Pesticide Science
container_volume 33
creator Kubota, S.(Sumitomo Chemical Co. Ltd., Takarazuka, Hyogo (Japan))
Shono, Y
Mito, N
Tsunoda, K
description The lethal dose and horizontal transmission of bistrifluron were examined in workers of the Formosan subterranean termite Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae) in laboratory no-choice feeding tests. The concentration of bistrifluron in baits was 5,000 ppm (wt/wt) in a series of tests. When termites were exposed to bistrifluron bait for 1 week, toxicity appeared slowly with an LTsub(50) (50% lethal time) of 6.2 weeks. Much faster efficacy was observed after 2-week exposure. The amount of bistrifluron recovered from moribund termites indicated that approximately 400 ng/termite or more bistrifluron should accumulate in a single worker for insecticidal efficacy. The bistrifluron amount analyzed from various body parts of the termite body was not significantly different between immediately after 1-week exposure to bistrifluron bait and after the subsequent 2-week exposure to untreated bait. The rate of bistrifluron transferred from 20 donors to 20 recipients in 1 week was 6% of the amount of bistrifluron taken by the donors during the 1-week exposure to bistrifluron bait, and much smaller amounts of bistrifluron were transferred from donors to recipients for the subsequent 2 weeks. The bistrifluron that was originally ingested by C. formosanus workers appeared to partly remain in the termite body.
doi_str_mv 10.1584/jpestics.G08-09
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The amount of bistrifluron recovered from moribund termites indicated that approximately 400 ng/termite or more bistrifluron should accumulate in a single worker for insecticidal efficacy. The bistrifluron amount analyzed from various body parts of the termite body was not significantly different between immediately after 1-week exposure to bistrifluron bait and after the subsequent 2-week exposure to untreated bait. The rate of bistrifluron transferred from 20 donors to 20 recipients in 1 week was 6% of the amount of bistrifluron taken by the donors during the 1-week exposure to bistrifluron bait, and much smaller amounts of bistrifluron were transferred from donors to recipients for the subsequent 2 weeks. 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Ltd., Takarazuka, Hyogo (Japan))</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shono, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mito, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsunoda, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kyoto University</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agricultural Chemicals Research Laboratory</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sumitomo Chemieal Co</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ltd</creatorcontrib><title>Lethal dose and horizontal transfer of bistrifluron, a benzoylphenylurea, in workers of the Formosan subterranean termite (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae)</title><title>Journal of Pesticide Science</title><addtitle>J. Pestic. Sci.</addtitle><description>The lethal dose and horizontal transmission of bistrifluron were examined in workers of the Formosan subterranean termite Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae) in laboratory no-choice feeding tests. 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Ltd., Takarazuka, Hyogo (Japan))</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shono, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mito, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsunoda, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kyoto University</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agricultural Chemicals Research Laboratory</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sumitomo Chemieal Co</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ltd</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Journal of Pesticide Science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kubota, S.(Sumitomo Chemical Co. Ltd., Takarazuka, Hyogo (Japan))</au><au>Shono, Y</au><au>Mito, N</au><au>Tsunoda, K</au><aucorp>Kyoto University</aucorp><aucorp>Agricultural Chemicals Research Laboratory</aucorp><aucorp>Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere</aucorp><aucorp>Sumitomo Chemieal Co</aucorp><aucorp>Ltd</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Lethal dose and horizontal transfer of bistrifluron, a benzoylphenylurea, in workers of the Formosan subterranean termite (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae)</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Pesticide Science</jtitle><addtitle>J. Pestic. Sci.</addtitle><date>2008-01-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>243</spage><epage>248</epage><pages>243-248</pages><issn>1348-589X</issn><eissn>1349-0923</eissn><abstract>The lethal dose and horizontal transmission of bistrifluron were examined in workers of the Formosan subterranean termite Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae) in laboratory no-choice feeding tests. The concentration of bistrifluron in baits was 5,000 ppm (wt/wt) in a series of tests. When termites were exposed to bistrifluron bait for 1 week, toxicity appeared slowly with an LTsub(50) (50% lethal time) of 6.2 weeks. Much faster efficacy was observed after 2-week exposure. The amount of bistrifluron recovered from moribund termites indicated that approximately 400 ng/termite or more bistrifluron should accumulate in a single worker for insecticidal efficacy. The bistrifluron amount analyzed from various body parts of the termite body was not significantly different between immediately after 1-week exposure to bistrifluron bait and after the subsequent 2-week exposure to untreated bait. The rate of bistrifluron transferred from 20 donors to 20 recipients in 1 week was 6% of the amount of bistrifluron taken by the donors during the 1-week exposure to bistrifluron bait, and much smaller amounts of bistrifluron were transferred from donors to recipients for the subsequent 2 weeks. The bistrifluron that was originally ingested by C. formosanus workers appeared to partly remain in the termite body.</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>Pesticide Science Society of Japan</pub><doi>10.1584/jpestics.G08-09</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1348-589X
ispartof Journal of Pesticide Science, 2008/08/25, Vol.33(3), pp.243-248
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subjects analysis
APPLICATION METHODS
AROMATIC COMPOUNDS
ATRAYENTES
ATTRACTANTS
ATTRACTIF
bait toxicant
Biological and medical sciences
bistrifluron
BOIS
CHEMICAL CONTROL
COMPOSE AROMATIQUE
COMPUESTOS AROMATICOS
CONSERVACION DE LA MADERA
CONTROL QUIMICO
Coptotermes formosanus
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Isoptera
LUTTE CHIMIQUE
MADERA
MECANISMOS DE ACCION
Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control
METHODE D'APPLICATION
METODOS DE APLICACION
MODE D'ACTION
MODE OF ACTION
PESTICIDAL PROPERTIES
PESTICIDE
PESTICIDES
Pests of materials and structures
Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection
PLAGUICIDAS
PRESERVATION DU BOIS
PROPIEDADES PLAGUICIDAS
PROPRIETE DES PESTICIDES
RHINOTERMITIDAE
termite control
WOOD
WOOD PRESERVATION
title Lethal dose and horizontal transfer of bistrifluron, a benzoylphenylurea, in workers of the Formosan subterranean termite (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae)
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