HIV incidence and recent injections among adults in rural southwestern Uganda
Thirty-six incident HIV cases were matched for age, sex and time period with 36 controls to examine associations with recent injections. A significant association between HIV incidence and a history of injections was detected that was not reduced after adjusting for available sexual behaviour variab...
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Veröffentlicht in: | AIDS (London) 2007-05, Vol.21 (8), p.1056-1058 |
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container_title | AIDS (London) |
container_volume | 21 |
creator | WHITWORTH, Jimmy A BIRARO, Samuel SHAFER, Leigh Anne MORISON, Linda A QUIGLEY, Maria WHITE, Richard G MAYANJA, Billy N RUBERANTWARI, Anthony VAN DER PAAL, Lieve |
description | Thirty-six incident HIV cases were matched for age, sex and time period with 36 controls to examine associations with recent injections. A significant association between HIV incidence and a history of injections was detected that was not reduced after adjusting for available sexual behaviour variables. This association could either be the result of injections causing HIV infection or, more likely, injections for seroconversion illnesses or other consequences of unsafe sex. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1097/QAD.0b013e3280b07992 |
format | Article |
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A significant association between HIV incidence and a history of injections was detected that was not reduced after adjusting for available sexual behaviour variables. This association could either be the result of injections causing HIV infection or, more likely, injections for seroconversion illnesses or other consequences of unsafe sex.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0269-9370</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1473-5571</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/QAD.0b013e3280b07992</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17457106</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cohort Studies ; Cross Infection - transmission ; Female ; HIV Infections - transmission ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Human viral diseases ; Humans ; Immunodeficiencies ; Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies ; Immunopathology ; Infectious diseases ; Injections - adverse effects ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Risk Factors ; Rural Health - statistics & numerical data ; Uganda ; Viral diseases ; Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. 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A significant association between HIV incidence and a history of injections was detected that was not reduced after adjusting for available sexual behaviour variables. This association could either be the result of injections causing HIV infection or, more likely, injections for seroconversion illnesses or other consequences of unsafe sex.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Cross Infection - transmission</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>HIV Infections - transmission</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Human viral diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunodeficiencies</subject><subject>Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies</subject><subject>Immunopathology</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Injections - adverse effects</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Rural Health - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Uganda</subject><subject>Viral diseases</subject><subject>Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. 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Immunoglobulinopathies</topic><topic>Immunopathology</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Injections - adverse effects</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Rural Health - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Uganda</topic><topic>Viral diseases</topic><topic>Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. 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source | MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Journals@Ovid Complete |
subjects | Adolescent Adult Aged Biological and medical sciences Cohort Studies Cross Infection - transmission Female HIV Infections - transmission Human immunodeficiency virus Human viral diseases Humans Immunodeficiencies Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies Immunopathology Infectious diseases Injections - adverse effects Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Risk Factors Rural Health - statistics & numerical data Uganda Viral diseases Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids |
title | HIV incidence and recent injections among adults in rural southwestern Uganda |
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