Concentration measurements of PCDD/F in air and spruce needles in the Bavarian Forest and Bohemian Forest (Sumava): First results
The aim of this project was to assess the concentration ranges of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in air by means of active and passive sampling devices located in remote areas along the southern part of the German–Czech border. During the measuring program we also used spruce needles of differ...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Ecotoxicology and environmental safety 2006, Vol.63 (1), p.68-74 |
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creator | Kirchner, Manfred Henkelmann, Bernhard Jakobi, Gert Kotalik, Jarmila Fischer, Norbert Oxynos, Konstantinos Schramm, Karl-Werner |
description | The aim of this project was to assess the concentration ranges of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in air by means of active and passive sampling devices located in remote areas along the southern part of the German–Czech border. During the measuring program we also used spruce needles of different ages as biomonitors. The first results, which are restricted to PCDD/F measurements, indicate that the concentrations in both air and needles measured at four sites in the Bavarian Forest and Sumava crest region are lower than in many other regions of Bavaria and lower than during former measuring campaigns in adjacent regions of Austria and Bohemia. There is no apparent reason for the higher contamination by dioxins and furans in South Bohemia ecosystems, which are far from emission centers in central and northern Czech Republic. Other POPs will be investigated in the future. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2005.05.003 |
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During the measuring program we also used spruce needles of different ages as biomonitors. The first results, which are restricted to PCDD/F measurements, indicate that the concentrations in both air and needles measured at four sites in the Bavarian Forest and Sumava crest region are lower than in many other regions of Bavaria and lower than during former measuring campaigns in adjacent regions of Austria and Bohemia. There is no apparent reason for the higher contamination by dioxins and furans in South Bohemia ecosystems, which are far from emission centers in central and northern Czech Republic. Other POPs will be investigated in the future.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0147-6513</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1090-2414</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2005.05.003</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16005064</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Active sampling ; Air measurements ; Air Pollutants - analysis ; air pollution ; Benzofurans - analysis ; bioaccumulation ; conifer needles ; Czech Republic ; Dibenzofurans, Polychlorinated ; Environmental Monitoring ; forest trees ; forests ; furans ; Germany ; organochlorine pesticides ; PCDD/F ; Picea - chemistry ; Plant Leaves - chemistry ; polychlorinated dibenzodioxins ; Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins - analogs & derivatives ; Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins - analysis ; Remote areas ; Spruce needles ; Trees</subject><ispartof>Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 2006, Vol.63 (1), p.68-74</ispartof><rights>2005 Elsevier Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-4d62abeea38ada6c76bf90b804eb607acfe7282a1adc287ddc9e7ea72f8fde283</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-4d62abeea38ada6c76bf90b804eb607acfe7282a1adc287ddc9e7ea72f8fde283</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651305001211$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,4010,27900,27901,27902,65534</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16005064$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kirchner, Manfred</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Henkelmann, Bernhard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jakobi, Gert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kotalik, Jarmila</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fischer, Norbert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oxynos, Konstantinos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schramm, Karl-Werner</creatorcontrib><title>Concentration measurements of PCDD/F in air and spruce needles in the Bavarian Forest and Bohemian Forest (Sumava): First results</title><title>Ecotoxicology and environmental safety</title><addtitle>Ecotoxicol Environ Saf</addtitle><description>The aim of this project was to assess the concentration ranges of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in air by means of active and passive sampling devices located in remote areas along the southern part of the German–Czech border. During the measuring program we also used spruce needles of different ages as biomonitors. The first results, which are restricted to PCDD/F measurements, indicate that the concentrations in both air and needles measured at four sites in the Bavarian Forest and Sumava crest region are lower than in many other regions of Bavaria and lower than during former measuring campaigns in adjacent regions of Austria and Bohemia. There is no apparent reason for the higher contamination by dioxins and furans in South Bohemia ecosystems, which are far from emission centers in central and northern Czech Republic. Other POPs will be investigated in the future.</description><subject>Active sampling</subject><subject>Air measurements</subject><subject>Air Pollutants - analysis</subject><subject>air pollution</subject><subject>Benzofurans - analysis</subject><subject>bioaccumulation</subject><subject>conifer needles</subject><subject>Czech Republic</subject><subject>Dibenzofurans, Polychlorinated</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring</subject><subject>forest trees</subject><subject>forests</subject><subject>furans</subject><subject>Germany</subject><subject>organochlorine pesticides</subject><subject>PCDD/F</subject><subject>Picea - chemistry</subject><subject>Plant Leaves - chemistry</subject><subject>polychlorinated dibenzodioxins</subject><subject>Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins - analogs & derivatives</subject><subject>Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins - analysis</subject><subject>Remote areas</subject><subject>Spruce needles</subject><subject>Trees</subject><issn>0147-6513</issn><issn>1090-2414</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kdGL1DAQxoMo3t7pfyCaJzkfujdJ27Trg-DtuSocKJz3HKbJ1MvSNmvSLvjof25qF_RJGAjz5fcNwzeMvRCwFiDU1X5NxtNwXEuAcj0X5I_YSsAGMlmI4jFbgSiqTJUiP2PnMe4hEVCWT9mZUMkDqlixX1s_GBrGgKPzA-8J4xSoT0rkvuVftzc3VzvuBo4ucBwsj4cwGeIDke0ozj_jA_FrPGJwOPCdDxTHP-S1f6D-H-3ybuoT9uYt37mQ-iRO3RifsSctdpGen94Ldr_78G37Kbv98vHz9v1tZgpRjllhlcSGCPMaLSpTqabdQFNDQY2CCk1LlawlCrRG1pW1ZkMVYSXburUk6_yCvV7mHoL_MaWFdO-ioa7DgfwUtRRQirpWCSwW0AQfY6BWH4LrMfzUAvQcvd7rJXo9R6_ngjzZXp7mT01P9q_plHUCXi1Ai17j9-Civr-TIHIQoCCvZCLeLQSlHI6Ogo7GUbqPdYHMqK13_9_hN1w5oc8</recordid><startdate>2006</startdate><enddate>2006</enddate><creator>Kirchner, Manfred</creator><creator>Henkelmann, Bernhard</creator><creator>Jakobi, Gert</creator><creator>Kotalik, Jarmila</creator><creator>Fischer, Norbert</creator><creator>Oxynos, Konstantinos</creator><creator>Schramm, Karl-Werner</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>KL.</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2006</creationdate><title>Concentration measurements of PCDD/F in air and spruce needles in the Bavarian Forest and Bohemian Forest (Sumava): First results</title><author>Kirchner, Manfred ; Henkelmann, Bernhard ; Jakobi, Gert ; Kotalik, Jarmila ; Fischer, Norbert ; Oxynos, Konstantinos ; Schramm, Karl-Werner</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-4d62abeea38ada6c76bf90b804eb607acfe7282a1adc287ddc9e7ea72f8fde283</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Active sampling</topic><topic>Air measurements</topic><topic>Air Pollutants - analysis</topic><topic>air pollution</topic><topic>Benzofurans - analysis</topic><topic>bioaccumulation</topic><topic>conifer needles</topic><topic>Czech Republic</topic><topic>Dibenzofurans, Polychlorinated</topic><topic>Environmental Monitoring</topic><topic>forest trees</topic><topic>forests</topic><topic>furans</topic><topic>Germany</topic><topic>organochlorine pesticides</topic><topic>PCDD/F</topic><topic>Picea - chemistry</topic><topic>Plant Leaves - chemistry</topic><topic>polychlorinated dibenzodioxins</topic><topic>Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins - analogs & derivatives</topic><topic>Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins - analysis</topic><topic>Remote areas</topic><topic>Spruce needles</topic><topic>Trees</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kirchner, Manfred</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Henkelmann, Bernhard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jakobi, Gert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kotalik, Jarmila</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fischer, Norbert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oxynos, Konstantinos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schramm, Karl-Werner</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><jtitle>Ecotoxicology and environmental safety</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kirchner, Manfred</au><au>Henkelmann, Bernhard</au><au>Jakobi, Gert</au><au>Kotalik, Jarmila</au><au>Fischer, Norbert</au><au>Oxynos, Konstantinos</au><au>Schramm, Karl-Werner</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Concentration measurements of PCDD/F in air and spruce needles in the Bavarian Forest and Bohemian Forest (Sumava): First results</atitle><jtitle>Ecotoxicology and environmental safety</jtitle><addtitle>Ecotoxicol Environ Saf</addtitle><date>2006</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>63</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>68</spage><epage>74</epage><pages>68-74</pages><issn>0147-6513</issn><eissn>1090-2414</eissn><abstract>The aim of this project was to assess the concentration ranges of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in air by means of active and passive sampling devices located in remote areas along the southern part of the German–Czech border. During the measuring program we also used spruce needles of different ages as biomonitors. The first results, which are restricted to PCDD/F measurements, indicate that the concentrations in both air and needles measured at four sites in the Bavarian Forest and Sumava crest region are lower than in many other regions of Bavaria and lower than during former measuring campaigns in adjacent regions of Austria and Bohemia. There is no apparent reason for the higher contamination by dioxins and furans in South Bohemia ecosystems, which are far from emission centers in central and northern Czech Republic. Other POPs will be investigated in the future.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>16005064</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ecoenv.2005.05.003</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Active sampling Air measurements Air Pollutants - analysis air pollution Benzofurans - analysis bioaccumulation conifer needles Czech Republic Dibenzofurans, Polychlorinated Environmental Monitoring forest trees forests furans Germany organochlorine pesticides PCDD/F Picea - chemistry Plant Leaves - chemistry polychlorinated dibenzodioxins Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins - analogs & derivatives Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins - analysis Remote areas Spruce needles Trees |
title | Concentration measurements of PCDD/F in air and spruce needles in the Bavarian Forest and Bohemian Forest (Sumava): First results |
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