In vitro study of haematoporphyrin monomethyl ether-mediated sonodynamic effects on C6 glioma cells

Objectives To study the cytotoxicity induced by haematoporphyrin monomethyl ether (HMME)-mediated sonodynamic therapy (SDT) on C6 glioma cells. Methods The potent photosensitizer HMME was used as the sensitizer. Rat C6 glioma cells were incubated with HMME (10 μg/mL) in the dark for 2 h and then sub...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurological sciences 2008-09, Vol.29 (4), p.229-235
Hauptverfasser: Li, Jian-hua, Song, Da-yong, Xu, Yong-gang, Huang, Zheng, Yue, Wu
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container_end_page 235
container_issue 4
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container_title Neurological sciences
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creator Li, Jian-hua
Song, Da-yong
Xu, Yong-gang
Huang, Zheng
Yue, Wu
description Objectives To study the cytotoxicity induced by haematoporphyrin monomethyl ether (HMME)-mediated sonodynamic therapy (SDT) on C6 glioma cells. Methods The potent photosensitizer HMME was used as the sensitizer. Rat C6 glioma cells were incubated with HMME (10 μg/mL) in the dark for 2 h and then subjected to ultrasound treatment at 1.0 MHz and 0.5 W/cm 2 for 2 min. The growth inhibition rate at different time points after SDT was determined by MTT assay. The apoptotic rate and cell circle profiles were examined with flow cytometry. Fine structures were observed with transmission electron microscope (TEM). The sonodynamic effect on the glioma cells was also studied in the absence or presence of various reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavengers. Results The growth inhibition rate of C6 glioma cells after SDT significantly increased. SDT also increased the apoptosis and proliferation rate (APR). TEM examination showed the morphological features of apoptosis or necrosis. The addition of NaN 3 showed a strong protective effect again SDT. Conclusions Our data indicated that SDT could kill C6 glioma cells in vitro and possibility through induction of apoptosis and necrosis. Singlet oxygen ( 1 O 2 ) may play an important role in SDT.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10072-008-0972-8
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Methods The potent photosensitizer HMME was used as the sensitizer. Rat C6 glioma cells were incubated with HMME (10 μg/mL) in the dark for 2 h and then subjected to ultrasound treatment at 1.0 MHz and 0.5 W/cm 2 for 2 min. The growth inhibition rate at different time points after SDT was determined by MTT assay. The apoptotic rate and cell circle profiles were examined with flow cytometry. Fine structures were observed with transmission electron microscope (TEM). The sonodynamic effect on the glioma cells was also studied in the absence or presence of various reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavengers. Results The growth inhibition rate of C6 glioma cells after SDT significantly increased. SDT also increased the apoptosis and proliferation rate (APR). TEM examination showed the morphological features of apoptosis or necrosis. The addition of NaN 3 showed a strong protective effect again SDT. Conclusions Our data indicated that SDT could kill C6 glioma cells in vitro and possibility through induction of apoptosis and necrosis. Singlet oxygen ( 1 O 2 ) may play an important role in SDT.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1590-1874</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1590-3478</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10072-008-0972-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18810596</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Milan: Springer Milan</publisher><subject>Animals ; Antineoplastic Agents - toxicity ; Apoptosis - drug effects ; Apoptosis - physiology ; Apoptosis - radiation effects ; Brain Neoplasms - pathology ; Brain Neoplasms - therapy ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Proliferation - drug effects ; Cell Proliferation - radiation effects ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Flow Cytometry ; Free Radical Scavengers - pharmacology ; Glioma - pathology ; Glioma - therapy ; Hematoporphyrins - toxicity ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission ; Molecular Structure ; Neurology ; Neuroradiology ; Neurosciences ; Neurosurgery ; Original Article ; Oxidative Stress - drug effects ; Oxidative Stress - physiology ; Photosensitizing Agents - toxicity ; Psychiatry ; Rats ; Reactive Oxygen Species - metabolism ; Ultrasonic Therapy - instrumentation ; Ultrasonic Therapy - methods</subject><ispartof>Neurological sciences, 2008-09, Vol.29 (4), p.229-235</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Italia 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c466t-bb97c21a5aa4ca74aed09793a5f2f57186f74faae076101891979987f18cfc023</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c466t-bb97c21a5aa4ca74aed09793a5f2f57186f74faae076101891979987f18cfc023</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10072-008-0972-8$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10072-008-0972-8$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18810596$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Jian-hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Da-yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Yong-gang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Zheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yue, Wu</creatorcontrib><title>In vitro study of haematoporphyrin monomethyl ether-mediated sonodynamic effects on C6 glioma cells</title><title>Neurological sciences</title><addtitle>Neurol Sci</addtitle><addtitle>Neurol Sci</addtitle><description>Objectives To study the cytotoxicity induced by haematoporphyrin monomethyl ether (HMME)-mediated sonodynamic therapy (SDT) on C6 glioma cells. Methods The potent photosensitizer HMME was used as the sensitizer. Rat C6 glioma cells were incubated with HMME (10 μg/mL) in the dark for 2 h and then subjected to ultrasound treatment at 1.0 MHz and 0.5 W/cm 2 for 2 min. The growth inhibition rate at different time points after SDT was determined by MTT assay. The apoptotic rate and cell circle profiles were examined with flow cytometry. Fine structures were observed with transmission electron microscope (TEM). The sonodynamic effect on the glioma cells was also studied in the absence or presence of various reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavengers. Results The growth inhibition rate of C6 glioma cells after SDT significantly increased. SDT also increased the apoptosis and proliferation rate (APR). TEM examination showed the morphological features of apoptosis or necrosis. The addition of NaN 3 showed a strong protective effect again SDT. Conclusions Our data indicated that SDT could kill C6 glioma cells in vitro and possibility through induction of apoptosis and necrosis. 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Public Health</topic><topic>Microscopy, Electron, Transmission</topic><topic>Molecular Structure</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Neuroradiology</topic><topic>Neurosciences</topic><topic>Neurosurgery</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Oxidative Stress - drug effects</topic><topic>Oxidative Stress - physiology</topic><topic>Photosensitizing Agents - toxicity</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Reactive Oxygen Species - metabolism</topic><topic>Ultrasonic Therapy - instrumentation</topic><topic>Ultrasonic Therapy - methods</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Li, Jian-hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Da-yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Yong-gang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Zheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yue, Wu</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Health &amp; 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><jtitle>Neurological sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Li, Jian-hua</au><au>Song, Da-yong</au><au>Xu, Yong-gang</au><au>Huang, Zheng</au><au>Yue, Wu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>In vitro study of haematoporphyrin monomethyl ether-mediated sonodynamic effects on C6 glioma cells</atitle><jtitle>Neurological sciences</jtitle><stitle>Neurol Sci</stitle><addtitle>Neurol Sci</addtitle><date>2008-09-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>229</spage><epage>235</epage><pages>229-235</pages><issn>1590-1874</issn><eissn>1590-3478</eissn><abstract>Objectives To study the cytotoxicity induced by haematoporphyrin monomethyl ether (HMME)-mediated sonodynamic therapy (SDT) on C6 glioma cells. Methods The potent photosensitizer HMME was used as the sensitizer. Rat C6 glioma cells were incubated with HMME (10 μg/mL) in the dark for 2 h and then subjected to ultrasound treatment at 1.0 MHz and 0.5 W/cm 2 for 2 min. The growth inhibition rate at different time points after SDT was determined by MTT assay. The apoptotic rate and cell circle profiles were examined with flow cytometry. Fine structures were observed with transmission electron microscope (TEM). The sonodynamic effect on the glioma cells was also studied in the absence or presence of various reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavengers. Results The growth inhibition rate of C6 glioma cells after SDT significantly increased. SDT also increased the apoptosis and proliferation rate (APR). TEM examination showed the morphological features of apoptosis or necrosis. The addition of NaN 3 showed a strong protective effect again SDT. Conclusions Our data indicated that SDT could kill C6 glioma cells in vitro and possibility through induction of apoptosis and necrosis. Singlet oxygen ( 1 O 2 ) may play an important role in SDT.</abstract><cop>Milan</cop><pub>Springer Milan</pub><pmid>18810596</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10072-008-0972-8</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Antineoplastic Agents - toxicity
Apoptosis - drug effects
Apoptosis - physiology
Apoptosis - radiation effects
Brain Neoplasms - pathology
Brain Neoplasms - therapy
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Cell Proliferation - radiation effects
Combined Modality Therapy
Flow Cytometry
Free Radical Scavengers - pharmacology
Glioma - pathology
Glioma - therapy
Hematoporphyrins - toxicity
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Microscopy, Electron, Transmission
Molecular Structure
Neurology
Neuroradiology
Neurosciences
Neurosurgery
Original Article
Oxidative Stress - drug effects
Oxidative Stress - physiology
Photosensitizing Agents - toxicity
Psychiatry
Rats
Reactive Oxygen Species - metabolism
Ultrasonic Therapy - instrumentation
Ultrasonic Therapy - methods
title In vitro study of haematoporphyrin monomethyl ether-mediated sonodynamic effects on C6 glioma cells
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