Air pollution transport in the Balkan region and country-to-country pollution exchange between Romania, Bulgaria and Greece
US EPA Models-3 system is used for calculating the exchange of ozone pollution between three countries in southeast Europe. For the purpose, three domains with resolution 90, 30 and 10 km are chosen in such a way that the most inner domain with dimensions 90 × 147 points covers entirely Romania, Bul...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Ecological modelling 2008-10, Vol.217 (3), p.255-269 |
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creator | Ganev, Kostadin Prodanova, Maria Syrakov, Dimiter Miloshev, Nikolai |
description | US EPA Models-3 system is used for calculating the exchange of ozone pollution between three countries in southeast Europe. For the purpose, three domains with resolution 90, 30 and 10
km are chosen in such a way that the most inner domain with dimensions 90
×
147 points covers entirely Romania, Bulgaria and Greece.
The ozone pollution levels are studied on the base of three indexes given in the EU Ozone Directive, mainly accumulated over threshold of 40
ppb for crops (AOT40C, period May–July), number of days with 8-h running average over 60
ppb (NOD60) and averaged daily maximum (ADM). These parameters are calculated for every scenario and the influence of each country emissions on the pollution of the region is estimated and commented.
Oxidized and reduced sulphur and nitrogen loads over the territories of the three countries are also determined. The application of all scenarios gave the possibility to estimate the contribution of every country to the S and N pollution of the others and detailed blame matrixes to be build.
Comparison of the ozone levels model estimates with data from the EMEP monitoring stations is made. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2008.06.029 |
format | Article |
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km are chosen in such a way that the most inner domain with dimensions 90
×
147 points covers entirely Romania, Bulgaria and Greece.
The ozone pollution levels are studied on the base of three indexes given in the EU Ozone Directive, mainly accumulated over threshold of 40
ppb for crops (AOT40C, period May–July), number of days with 8-h running average over 60
ppb (NOD60) and averaged daily maximum (ADM). These parameters are calculated for every scenario and the influence of each country emissions on the pollution of the region is estimated and commented.
Oxidized and reduced sulphur and nitrogen loads over the territories of the three countries are also determined. The application of all scenarios gave the possibility to estimate the contribution of every country to the S and N pollution of the others and detailed blame matrixes to be build.
Comparison of the ozone levels model estimates with data from the EMEP monitoring stations is made.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0304-3800</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-7026</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2008.06.029</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Air pollution modelling ; AOT40 ; Country-to-country pollution exchange ; Loads ; NOD60 ; Ozone pollution ; US EPA models-3 system</subject><ispartof>Ecological modelling, 2008-10, Vol.217 (3), p.255-269</ispartof><rights>2008 Elsevier B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c412t-e3de3936c877c5fc54abeb06294314e301a27b1701fc9b7b0b6a054e6cf4d8883</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c412t-e3de3936c877c5fc54abeb06294314e301a27b1701fc9b7b0b6a054e6cf4d8883</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2008.06.029$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3548,27922,27923,45993</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ganev, Kostadin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prodanova, Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Syrakov, Dimiter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miloshev, Nikolai</creatorcontrib><title>Air pollution transport in the Balkan region and country-to-country pollution exchange between Romania, Bulgaria and Greece</title><title>Ecological modelling</title><description>US EPA Models-3 system is used for calculating the exchange of ozone pollution between three countries in southeast Europe. For the purpose, three domains with resolution 90, 30 and 10
km are chosen in such a way that the most inner domain with dimensions 90
×
147 points covers entirely Romania, Bulgaria and Greece.
The ozone pollution levels are studied on the base of three indexes given in the EU Ozone Directive, mainly accumulated over threshold of 40
ppb for crops (AOT40C, period May–July), number of days with 8-h running average over 60
ppb (NOD60) and averaged daily maximum (ADM). These parameters are calculated for every scenario and the influence of each country emissions on the pollution of the region is estimated and commented.
Oxidized and reduced sulphur and nitrogen loads over the territories of the three countries are also determined. The application of all scenarios gave the possibility to estimate the contribution of every country to the S and N pollution of the others and detailed blame matrixes to be build.
Comparison of the ozone levels model estimates with data from the EMEP monitoring stations is made.</description><subject>Air pollution modelling</subject><subject>AOT40</subject><subject>Country-to-country pollution exchange</subject><subject>Loads</subject><subject>NOD60</subject><subject>Ozone pollution</subject><subject>US EPA models-3 system</subject><issn>0304-3800</issn><issn>1872-7026</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkEFrGzEQhUVpoG6S3xCdcspuRtJ6tXu0TesWAoWQnIVWO-vIkSVH0rYx_fNZ16H01tPMMO89eB8hVwxKBqy-3ZZogtuFHl3JAZoS6hJ4-4HMWCN5IYHXH8kMBFSFaAA-kc8pbQGA8YbPyO-FjXQfnBuzDZ7mqH3ah5ipnY4npEvtnrWnETfHt_Y9NWH0OR6KHIr39R8_vpon7TdIO8y_ED29Dzvtrb6hy9FtdLT6T8Y6Ihq8IGeDdgkv3-c5efz65WH1rbj7sf6-WtwVpmI8Fyh6FK2oTSOlmQ9mXukOO6h5WwlWoQCmueyYBDaYtpMddLWGeYW1Gaq-aRpxTq5PufsYXkZMWe1sMuic9hjGpDgDIVk7n4TyJDQxpBRxUPtodzoeFAN1hK226i9sdYStoFYT7Mm5ODlx6vHTYlTJWPQGexvRZNUH-9-MNwcAjwk</recordid><startdate>20081010</startdate><enddate>20081010</enddate><creator>Ganev, Kostadin</creator><creator>Prodanova, Maria</creator><creator>Syrakov, Dimiter</creator><creator>Miloshev, Nikolai</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>KL.</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20081010</creationdate><title>Air pollution transport in the Balkan region and country-to-country pollution exchange between Romania, Bulgaria and Greece</title><author>Ganev, Kostadin ; Prodanova, Maria ; Syrakov, Dimiter ; Miloshev, Nikolai</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c412t-e3de3936c877c5fc54abeb06294314e301a27b1701fc9b7b0b6a054e6cf4d8883</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Air pollution modelling</topic><topic>AOT40</topic><topic>Country-to-country pollution exchange</topic><topic>Loads</topic><topic>NOD60</topic><topic>Ozone pollution</topic><topic>US EPA models-3 system</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ganev, Kostadin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prodanova, Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Syrakov, Dimiter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miloshev, Nikolai</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><jtitle>Ecological modelling</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ganev, Kostadin</au><au>Prodanova, Maria</au><au>Syrakov, Dimiter</au><au>Miloshev, Nikolai</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Air pollution transport in the Balkan region and country-to-country pollution exchange between Romania, Bulgaria and Greece</atitle><jtitle>Ecological modelling</jtitle><date>2008-10-10</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>217</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>255</spage><epage>269</epage><pages>255-269</pages><issn>0304-3800</issn><eissn>1872-7026</eissn><abstract>US EPA Models-3 system is used for calculating the exchange of ozone pollution between three countries in southeast Europe. For the purpose, three domains with resolution 90, 30 and 10
km are chosen in such a way that the most inner domain with dimensions 90
×
147 points covers entirely Romania, Bulgaria and Greece.
The ozone pollution levels are studied on the base of three indexes given in the EU Ozone Directive, mainly accumulated over threshold of 40
ppb for crops (AOT40C, period May–July), number of days with 8-h running average over 60
ppb (NOD60) and averaged daily maximum (ADM). These parameters are calculated for every scenario and the influence of each country emissions on the pollution of the region is estimated and commented.
Oxidized and reduced sulphur and nitrogen loads over the territories of the three countries are also determined. The application of all scenarios gave the possibility to estimate the contribution of every country to the S and N pollution of the others and detailed blame matrixes to be build.
Comparison of the ozone levels model estimates with data from the EMEP monitoring stations is made.</abstract><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2008.06.029</doi><tpages>15</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete - AutoHoldings |
subjects | Air pollution modelling AOT40 Country-to-country pollution exchange Loads NOD60 Ozone pollution US EPA models-3 system |
title | Air pollution transport in the Balkan region and country-to-country pollution exchange between Romania, Bulgaria and Greece |
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