Natural occurrence of aflatoxin B1 in some Indonesian food and feed products in Yogyakarta in year 1998-1999

A survey was conducted between 1998-1999 to evaluate the level of aflatoxin B1 (AfB1) contamination in some selected Indonesian food products, mainly peanuts and peanut products for sale in supermarkets or traditional markets in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Quantitative analysis was carried out on 118 sam...

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Veröffentlicht in:Mycotoxin research 2001-06, Vol.17 Suppl 2 (S2), p.174-177
Hauptverfasser: Noviandi, C, Razzazi, E, Agus, A, Böhm, J, Hulan, H, Wedhastri, S, Maryudhani, Y, Nuryono, Sardjono, Leibetseder, J
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container_end_page 177
container_issue S2
container_start_page 174
container_title Mycotoxin research
container_volume 17 Suppl 2
creator Noviandi, C
Razzazi, E
Agus, A
Böhm, J
Hulan, H
Wedhastri, S
Maryudhani, Y
Nuryono
Sardjono
Leibetseder, J
description A survey was conducted between 1998-1999 to evaluate the level of aflatoxin B1 (AfB1) contamination in some selected Indonesian food products, mainly peanuts and peanut products for sale in supermarkets or traditional markets in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Quantitative analysis was carried out on 118 samples using the ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay) technique. The results indicate that (61.1%) samples were contaminated with AfB1 at range 2.0 to 249.0 μg/kg. Approximately 50% of the baby food products analysed were contaminated with AfB1 and the maximum level found was 7.0 μg/kg. In corn products and fermented products, AfB1 was detected in 66.7 and 50.0% of samples, respectively. A level as high as 5.6 μg/kg of AfB1 was found in the corn and 6.0 μg/kg in fermented product. AfB1 was also detected in all rice products, feed products, and other processed products at levels of up to 7.0, 27.0, and 26.0 μg/kg, respectively.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/BF03036430
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subjects Aflatoxin B1
Aflatoxins
Arachis hypogaea
Baby foods
Contamination
Corn
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
Food
Food contamination
Food selection
Oryza sativa
Peanuts
Supermarkets
title Natural occurrence of aflatoxin B1 in some Indonesian food and feed products in Yogyakarta in year 1998-1999
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