ASTHMA PREDICTIVE INDEX AND NITRIC OXIDE PROGNOSTIC VALUE IN YOUNG CHILDREN WITH RECURRENT WHEEZING

The study was aiming at investigation of Asthma Predictive Index (API) and predictive value of quantitative changes in nitric/nitrogen oxide (NO) in children with recurrent wheezing of different phenotypes. An observing cross-sectional clinical study where 120 patients 5 to 7 years of ages with whee...

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Veröffentlicht in:Georgian medical news 2018-07 (280-281), p.104-107
Hauptverfasser: Mikeladze, T, Zhorzholiani, L, Saginadze, L, Arveladze, G, Sulaberidze, I
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container_issue 280-281
container_start_page 104
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creator Mikeladze, T
Zhorzholiani, L
Saginadze, L
Arveladze, G
Sulaberidze, I
description The study was aiming at investigation of Asthma Predictive Index (API) and predictive value of quantitative changes in nitric/nitrogen oxide (NO) in children with recurrent wheezing of different phenotypes. An observing cross-sectional clinical study where 120 patients 5 to 7 years of ages with wheezing syndrome were involved has been conducted. In the group of patients with multifactorial wheezing, 77%-positive results revealed in 65% of patients indicated to high probability of asthma formation. 59%-positive response to the API index prevailed in patients with episodic wheezing (28%). 77%-positive response sensitivity was 81% and specificity -93%, respectively. The increase in NO concentration (27.8±0.71) was fixed in 27.5% of patients with multifactorial wheezing, especially at 77% positive response to the API index. Measurement of API index and NO levels at early ages to reveal the contingent with high probability of asthma formation, especially in young children with multifactorial wheezing is of great importance.
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subjects Asthma - diagnosis
Asthma - metabolism
Breath Tests
Child
Child, Preschool
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Humans
Male
Nitric Oxide - analysis
Predictive Value of Tests
Prognosis
Recurrence
Respiratory Sounds - diagnosis
Syndrome
title ASTHMA PREDICTIVE INDEX AND NITRIC OXIDE PROGNOSTIC VALUE IN YOUNG CHILDREN WITH RECURRENT WHEEZING
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