Impact of Emergency Shelter Utilization and Kinship Involvement on Children’s Behavioral Outcomes

Youth in child welfare often experience emergency shelter care, a type of congregate setting, while a permanent placement is arranged. The present longitudinal study explored the impact of initial emergency shelter placement on long-term externalizing behavior (i.e., aggression, delinquency) and int...

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Veröffentlicht in:Child maltreatment 2019-02, Vol.24 (1), p.76-85
Hauptverfasser: Hindt, Lauren A., Bai, Grace Jhe, Huguenel, Brynn M., Fuller, Anne K., Leon, Scott C.
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container_end_page 85
container_issue 1
container_start_page 76
container_title Child maltreatment
container_volume 24
creator Hindt, Lauren A.
Bai, Grace Jhe
Huguenel, Brynn M.
Fuller, Anne K.
Leon, Scott C.
description Youth in child welfare often experience emergency shelter care, a type of congregate setting, while a permanent placement is arranged. The present longitudinal study explored the impact of initial emergency shelter placement on long-term externalizing behavior (i.e., aggression, delinquency) and internalizing symptom (i.e., anxiety, depression) trajectories, and whether kinship involvement moderated the effect of shelter placement on behavioral outcomes. The sample consisted of 282 youths (55.3% male) with an average age of 9.90 years (SD = 2.37); 36.9% experienced an emergency shelter placement. Data were collected from the Illinois Department of Children and Family Services. Caseworkers completed the Child and Adolescent Needs and Strengths, which measured youths’ behavioral outcomes. Results suggested that shelter care was not associated with externalizing behavior trajectories. However, shelter care was associated with internalizing symptoms among children with less kinship involvement. Results from this study suggest that best practices for shelter care should leverage kinship involvement.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/1077559518797198
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; SAGE Complete; Sociological Abstracts
subjects Adolescents
Aggression
Aggressiveness
Anxiety
Best practice
Child
Child Behavior Disorders - epidemiology
Child placement
Child Protective Services
Child welfare
Children
Depression - epidemiology
Emergency Shelter
Externalizing behaviour
Family Relations - psychology
Female
Humans
Illinois
Internalization
Juvenile delinquency
Kinship
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Mental depression
Participation
Symptoms
Youth
title Impact of Emergency Shelter Utilization and Kinship Involvement on Children’s Behavioral Outcomes
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