Nuclear Magnetic Field in Solids Detected with Negative-Muon Spin Rotation and Relaxation

Using an intense negative muon (μ^{-}) source, we have studied the internal magnetic fields in a powder sample of magnesium hydride (MgH_{2}). By extracting the signal from the μ^{-} captured on Mg nuclei, we found that the negative muon spin rotation and relaxation (μ^{-}SR) spectra clearly showed...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2018-08, Vol.121 (8), p.087202-087202, Article 087202
Hauptverfasser: Sugiyama, Jun, Umegaki, Izumi, Nozaki, Hiroshi, Higemoto, Wataru, Hamada, Koji, Takeshita, Soshi, Koda, Akihiro, Shimomura, Koichiro, Ninomiya, Kazuhiko, Kubo, M Kenya
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 087202
container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 121
creator Sugiyama, Jun
Umegaki, Izumi
Nozaki, Hiroshi
Higemoto, Wataru
Hamada, Koji
Takeshita, Soshi
Koda, Akihiro
Shimomura, Koichiro
Ninomiya, Kazuhiko
Kubo, M Kenya
description Using an intense negative muon (μ^{-}) source, we have studied the internal magnetic fields in a powder sample of magnesium hydride (MgH_{2}). By extracting the signal from the μ^{-} captured on Mg nuclei, we found that the negative muon spin rotation and relaxation (μ^{-}SR) spectra clearly showed a Kubo-Toyabe-type relaxation, which indicates a random magnetic field at the Mg site. The field distribution width obtained is very consistent with the predicted value at the Mg site estimated by dipole field calculations, supporting our claim to have observed the nuclear magnetic fields of hydrogens in MgH_{2}. As is the case with μ^{+}SR, μ^{-}SR promises to soon be an indispensable tool for materials analyses.
doi_str_mv 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.087202
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source American Physical Society Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Magnesium
Magnetic fields
Metal hydrides
Muon spin relaxation
Muon spin rotation
Rotation
title Nuclear Magnetic Field in Solids Detected with Negative-Muon Spin Rotation and Relaxation
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