Purification and Biochemical Characterization of Phytase Enzyme from Lactobacillus coryniformis (MH121153)

Phytase (myo-inositol hexaphosphate phosphohydrolase) belongs to phosphatases. It catalyzes the hydrolysis of phytate to less-phosphorylated inorganic phosphates and phytate. Phytase is used primarily for the feeding of simple hermit animals in order to increase the usability of amino acids, mineral...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular biotechnology 2018-11, Vol.60 (11), p.783-790
Hauptverfasser: Demir, Yeliz, Dikbaş, Neslihan, Beydemir, Şükrü
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Beydemir, Şükrü
description Phytase (myo-inositol hexaphosphate phosphohydrolase) belongs to phosphatases. It catalyzes the hydrolysis of phytate to less-phosphorylated inorganic phosphates and phytate. Phytase is used primarily for the feeding of simple hermit animals in order to increase the usability of amino acids, minerals, phosphorus and energy. In the present study, phytase isolation from the Lactobacillus coryniformis strain, isolated from Lor cheese sources, phytase purification and characterization were studied. The phytase was purified in simple three steps. The enzyme was obtained with 2.60% recovery and a specific activity of 202.25 (EU/mg protein). The molecular mass of the enzyme was determined to be 43.25 kDa with the sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) method. The optimum temperature and pH for the enzyme were found as 60 °C and 5.0 and respectively. To defined the substrate specificity of the phytase, the hydrolysis of several phosphorylated compounds by the purified enzyme was studied and sodium phytate showed high specificity. Furthermore, the effects of Ca 2+ , Ag + , Mg 2+ , Cu 2+ , Co 2+ , Pb 2+ , Zn 2+ and Ni 2+ metal ions on the enzyme were studied.
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ispartof Molecular biotechnology, 2018-11, Vol.60 (11), p.783-790
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source SpringerNature Journals
subjects Amino acids
Biochemistry
Biological Techniques
Biotechnology
Calcium
Calcium ions
Carbon dioxide
Cell Biology
Cheese
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Cobalt
Copper
Electrophoresis
Enzymes
Gel electrophoresis
Human Genetics
Hydrolysis
Inositol
Lactobacillus
Lead
Magnesium
Metal ions
Minerals
Original Paper
Phosphates
Phosphohydrolase
Phosphorus
Phytase
Protein Science
Proteins
Purification
Silver
Sodium
Sodium dodecyl sulfate
Sodium lauryl sulfate
Sodium phytate
Substrate specificity
Substrates
Zinc
title Purification and Biochemical Characterization of Phytase Enzyme from Lactobacillus coryniformis (MH121153)
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