Role of Calcineurin in Stress Resistance, Morphogenesis, and Virulence of a Candida albicans Wild-Type Strain

By generating a calcineurin mutant of the Candida albicans wild-type strain SC5314 with the help of a new recyclable dominant selection marker, we confirmed that calcineurin mediates tolerance to a variety of stress conditions but is not required for the ability of C. albicans to switch to filamento...

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Veröffentlicht in:Infection and Immunity 2006-07, Vol.74 (7), p.4366-4369
Hauptverfasser: Bader, Teresa, Schröppel, Klaus, Bentink, Stefan, Agabian, Nina, Köhler, Gerwald, Morschhäuser, Joachim
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container_end_page 4369
container_issue 7
container_start_page 4366
container_title Infection and Immunity
container_volume 74
creator Bader, Teresa
Schröppel, Klaus
Bentink, Stefan
Agabian, Nina
Köhler, Gerwald
Morschhäuser, Joachim
description By generating a calcineurin mutant of the Candida albicans wild-type strain SC5314 with the help of a new recyclable dominant selection marker, we confirmed that calcineurin mediates tolerance to a variety of stress conditions but is not required for the ability of C. albicans to switch to filamentous growth in response to hypha-inducing environmental signals. While calcineurin was essential for virulence of C. albicans in a mouse model of disseminated candidiasis, deletion of CMP1 did not significantly affect virulence during vaginal or pulmonary infection, demonstrating that the requirement for calcineurin for a successful infection depends on the host niche.
doi_str_mv 10.1128/IAI.00142-06
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source American Society for Microbiology; MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Calcineurin - genetics
Calcineurin - physiology
Candida albicans
Candida albicans - genetics
Candida albicans - growth & development
Candida albicans - pathogenicity
Candida albicans - physiology
Candidiasis - immunology
Candidiasis - microbiology
Disease Models, Animal
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fungal and Parasitic Infections
Gene Silencing
Immunity, Innate - genetics
Mice
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
Mycology
Oxidative Stress - genetics
Oxidative Stress - physiology
Virulence - genetics
title Role of Calcineurin in Stress Resistance, Morphogenesis, and Virulence of a Candida albicans Wild-Type Strain
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