MiR‐324‐5p reduces viability and induces apoptosis in gastric cancer cells through modulating TSPAN8

Objectives The purpose of this study was to further clarify the role and underlying mechanism of miR‐324‐5p in gastric cancer. Methods The expressions of miR‐324‐5p and TSPAN8 as determined by qRT‐PCR or Western blot were compared between the gastric cancer tissues and normal tissues. Human gastric...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology 2018-11, Vol.70 (11), p.1513-1520
Hauptverfasser: Lin, Hai, Zhou, Ai‐Jun, Zhang, Jing‐Yu, Liu, Shu‐Fang, Gu, Jian‐Xiang
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container_end_page 1520
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1513
container_title Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology
container_volume 70
creator Lin, Hai
Zhou, Ai‐Jun
Zhang, Jing‐Yu
Liu, Shu‐Fang
Gu, Jian‐Xiang
description Objectives The purpose of this study was to further clarify the role and underlying mechanism of miR‐324‐5p in gastric cancer. Methods The expressions of miR‐324‐5p and TSPAN8 as determined by qRT‐PCR or Western blot were compared between the gastric cancer tissues and normal tissues. Human gastric cancer cell line SGC‐7901 was cultured and transfected with miR‐324‐5p mimic/inhibitor or pcDNA‐TSPAN8. The cell survival was assessed by the cell viability and apoptosis. Luciferase reporter gene assays were performed to explore the interaction between miR‐324‐5p and TSPAN8 in SGC‐7901 cells. Key findings MiR‐324‐5p was decreased in human gastric carcinoma tissues (n = 33), but TSPAN8 protein expression was increased in the gastric carcinoma tissues (n = 33). Moreover, miR‐324‐5p inhibited the viability and induced the apoptosis of gastric cancer cells in vitro. TSPAN8 is a functional target of miR‐324‐5p in gastric cancer. MiR‐324‐5p was further confirmed to reduce gastric cancer cell viability and induce apoptosis via downregulating TSPAN8 in SGC‐7901 cells in vitro. Additionally, miR‐324‐5p overexpression markedly inhibited the tumorigenesis of gastric cancer cells in vivo, as shown by the smaller tumour volume compared with the control. Conclusions This study suggested a novel, probable mechanism of miR‐324‐5p in gastric cancer context and revealed that miR‐324‐5p inhibited gastric cancer cell survival by targeting TSPAN8.
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Methods The expressions of miR‐324‐5p and TSPAN8 as determined by qRT‐PCR or Western blot were compared between the gastric cancer tissues and normal tissues. Human gastric cancer cell line SGC‐7901 was cultured and transfected with miR‐324‐5p mimic/inhibitor or pcDNA‐TSPAN8. The cell survival was assessed by the cell viability and apoptosis. Luciferase reporter gene assays were performed to explore the interaction between miR‐324‐5p and TSPAN8 in SGC‐7901 cells. Key findings MiR‐324‐5p was decreased in human gastric carcinoma tissues (n = 33), but TSPAN8 protein expression was increased in the gastric carcinoma tissues (n = 33). Moreover, miR‐324‐5p inhibited the viability and induced the apoptosis of gastric cancer cells in vitro. TSPAN8 is a functional target of miR‐324‐5p in gastric cancer. MiR‐324‐5p was further confirmed to reduce gastric cancer cell viability and induce apoptosis via downregulating TSPAN8 in SGC‐7901 cells in vitro. Additionally, miR‐324‐5p overexpression markedly inhibited the tumorigenesis of gastric cancer cells in vivo, as shown by the smaller tumour volume compared with the control. Conclusions This study suggested a novel, probable mechanism of miR‐324‐5p in gastric cancer context and revealed that miR‐324‐5p inhibited gastric cancer cell survival by targeting TSPAN8.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3573</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2042-7158</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jphp.12995</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30159900</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Animals ; Apoptosis ; Apoptosis - drug effects ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell survival ; Female ; Gastric cancer ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic ; Humans ; Mice, Inbred BALB C ; Mice, Nude ; MicroRNAs - genetics ; MicroRNAs - metabolism ; MiR‐324‐5p ; Reporter gene ; Signal Transduction ; Stomach Neoplasms - genetics ; Stomach Neoplasms - metabolism ; Stomach Neoplasms - pathology ; Tetraspanins - genetics ; Tetraspanins - metabolism ; Tissues ; TSPAN8 ; Tumor Burden ; Tumorigenesis ; Tumors ; viability</subject><ispartof>Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2018-11, Vol.70 (11), p.1513-1520</ispartof><rights>2018 Royal Pharmaceutical Society</rights><rights>2018 Royal Pharmaceutical Society.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2018 Royal Pharmaceutical Society</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3575-84f07f9342906bde813ec503cf7d43051fee2c2f9c8105b14c6dc65e7802b37f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3575-84f07f9342906bde813ec503cf7d43051fee2c2f9c8105b14c6dc65e7802b37f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2251-7062</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjphp.12995$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjphp.12995$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27903,27904,45553,45554</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30159900$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lin, Hai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Ai‐Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jing‐Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Shu‐Fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gu, Jian‐Xiang</creatorcontrib><title>MiR‐324‐5p reduces viability and induces apoptosis in gastric cancer cells through modulating TSPAN8</title><title>Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology</title><addtitle>J Pharm Pharmacol</addtitle><description>Objectives The purpose of this study was to further clarify the role and underlying mechanism of miR‐324‐5p in gastric cancer. Methods The expressions of miR‐324‐5p and TSPAN8 as determined by qRT‐PCR or Western blot were compared between the gastric cancer tissues and normal tissues. Human gastric cancer cell line SGC‐7901 was cultured and transfected with miR‐324‐5p mimic/inhibitor or pcDNA‐TSPAN8. The cell survival was assessed by the cell viability and apoptosis. Luciferase reporter gene assays were performed to explore the interaction between miR‐324‐5p and TSPAN8 in SGC‐7901 cells. Key findings MiR‐324‐5p was decreased in human gastric carcinoma tissues (n = 33), but TSPAN8 protein expression was increased in the gastric carcinoma tissues (n = 33). Moreover, miR‐324‐5p inhibited the viability and induced the apoptosis of gastric cancer cells in vitro. TSPAN8 is a functional target of miR‐324‐5p in gastric cancer. MiR‐324‐5p was further confirmed to reduce gastric cancer cell viability and induce apoptosis via downregulating TSPAN8 in SGC‐7901 cells in vitro. Additionally, miR‐324‐5p overexpression markedly inhibited the tumorigenesis of gastric cancer cells in vivo, as shown by the smaller tumour volume compared with the control. Conclusions This study suggested a novel, probable mechanism of miR‐324‐5p in gastric cancer context and revealed that miR‐324‐5p inhibited gastric cancer cell survival by targeting TSPAN8.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Apoptosis</subject><subject>Apoptosis - drug effects</subject><subject>Cell Line, Tumor</subject><subject>Cell survival</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastric cancer</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Mice, Inbred BALB C</subject><subject>Mice, Nude</subject><subject>MicroRNAs - genetics</subject><subject>MicroRNAs - metabolism</subject><subject>MiR‐324‐5p</subject><subject>Reporter gene</subject><subject>Signal Transduction</subject><subject>Stomach Neoplasms - genetics</subject><subject>Stomach Neoplasms - metabolism</subject><subject>Stomach Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Tetraspanins - genetics</subject><subject>Tetraspanins - metabolism</subject><subject>Tissues</subject><subject>TSPAN8</subject><subject>Tumor Burden</subject><subject>Tumorigenesis</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><subject>viability</subject><issn>0022-3573</issn><issn>2042-7158</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kM1O3DAURi3UipkCGx6gstQNqhS4tuM4Xo5QKa0ojGBYW47jTDzKX-0ENLs-Qp-xT9JMM7Dogru4V7o6-vTpIHRK4JyMc7Hpyu6cUCn5AZpTiGkkCE_foTkApRHjgs3QhxA2ACCSJDlEMwaESwkwR-UPd__n129G43HzDnubD8YG_OR05irXb7Fucuya6au7tuvb4ML4wWsdeu8MNrox1mNjqyrgvvTtsC5x3eZDpXvXrPHqYbm4TY_R-0JXwZ7s7xF6vPqyuryObu6-frtc3ERmLMqjNC5AFJLFVEKS5TYlzBoOzBQijxlwUlhLDS2kSQnwjMQmyU3CrUiBZkwU7AidTbmdb38ONvSqdmHXTTe2HYKiIAWXPGVsRD_9h27awTdjO0UJEYQmROyozxNlfBuCt4XqvKu13yoCaudf7fyrf_5H-OM-cshqm7-iL8JHgEzAs6vs9o0o9X15vZxC_wKTkZDT</recordid><startdate>201811</startdate><enddate>201811</enddate><creator>Lin, Hai</creator><creator>Zhou, Ai‐Jun</creator><creator>Zhang, Jing‐Yu</creator><creator>Liu, Shu‐Fang</creator><creator>Gu, Jian‐Xiang</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2251-7062</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201811</creationdate><title>MiR‐324‐5p reduces viability and induces apoptosis in gastric cancer cells through modulating TSPAN8</title><author>Lin, Hai ; Zhou, Ai‐Jun ; Zhang, Jing‐Yu ; Liu, Shu‐Fang ; Gu, Jian‐Xiang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3575-84f07f9342906bde813ec503cf7d43051fee2c2f9c8105b14c6dc65e7802b37f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Apoptosis</topic><topic>Apoptosis - drug effects</topic><topic>Cell Line, Tumor</topic><topic>Cell survival</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gastric cancer</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Mice, Inbred BALB C</topic><topic>Mice, Nude</topic><topic>MicroRNAs - genetics</topic><topic>MicroRNAs - metabolism</topic><topic>MiR‐324‐5p</topic><topic>Reporter gene</topic><topic>Signal Transduction</topic><topic>Stomach Neoplasms - genetics</topic><topic>Stomach Neoplasms - metabolism</topic><topic>Stomach Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Tetraspanins - genetics</topic><topic>Tetraspanins - metabolism</topic><topic>Tissues</topic><topic>TSPAN8</topic><topic>Tumor Burden</topic><topic>Tumorigenesis</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><topic>viability</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lin, Hai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Ai‐Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jing‐Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Shu‐Fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gu, Jian‐Xiang</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lin, Hai</au><au>Zhou, Ai‐Jun</au><au>Zhang, Jing‐Yu</au><au>Liu, Shu‐Fang</au><au>Gu, Jian‐Xiang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>MiR‐324‐5p reduces viability and induces apoptosis in gastric cancer cells through modulating TSPAN8</atitle><jtitle>Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology</jtitle><addtitle>J Pharm Pharmacol</addtitle><date>2018-11</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>70</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1513</spage><epage>1520</epage><pages>1513-1520</pages><issn>0022-3573</issn><eissn>2042-7158</eissn><abstract>Objectives The purpose of this study was to further clarify the role and underlying mechanism of miR‐324‐5p in gastric cancer. Methods The expressions of miR‐324‐5p and TSPAN8 as determined by qRT‐PCR or Western blot were compared between the gastric cancer tissues and normal tissues. Human gastric cancer cell line SGC‐7901 was cultured and transfected with miR‐324‐5p mimic/inhibitor or pcDNA‐TSPAN8. The cell survival was assessed by the cell viability and apoptosis. Luciferase reporter gene assays were performed to explore the interaction between miR‐324‐5p and TSPAN8 in SGC‐7901 cells. Key findings MiR‐324‐5p was decreased in human gastric carcinoma tissues (n = 33), but TSPAN8 protein expression was increased in the gastric carcinoma tissues (n = 33). Moreover, miR‐324‐5p inhibited the viability and induced the apoptosis of gastric cancer cells in vitro. TSPAN8 is a functional target of miR‐324‐5p in gastric cancer. MiR‐324‐5p was further confirmed to reduce gastric cancer cell viability and induce apoptosis via downregulating TSPAN8 in SGC‐7901 cells in vitro. Additionally, miR‐324‐5p overexpression markedly inhibited the tumorigenesis of gastric cancer cells in vivo, as shown by the smaller tumour volume compared with the control. Conclusions This study suggested a novel, probable mechanism of miR‐324‐5p in gastric cancer context and revealed that miR‐324‐5p inhibited gastric cancer cell survival by targeting TSPAN8.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>30159900</pmid><doi>10.1111/jphp.12995</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2251-7062</orcidid></addata></record>
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source Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals; MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)
subjects Animals
Apoptosis
Apoptosis - drug effects
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell survival
Female
Gastric cancer
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Humans
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Mice, Nude
MicroRNAs - genetics
MicroRNAs - metabolism
MiR‐324‐5p
Reporter gene
Signal Transduction
Stomach Neoplasms - genetics
Stomach Neoplasms - metabolism
Stomach Neoplasms - pathology
Tetraspanins - genetics
Tetraspanins - metabolism
Tissues
TSPAN8
Tumor Burden
Tumorigenesis
Tumors
viability
title MiR‐324‐5p reduces viability and induces apoptosis in gastric cancer cells through modulating TSPAN8
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