Analysis of RAB27A Gene in Griscelli Syndrome type 2: Novel Mutations Including a Deletion Hotspot

Introduction Griscelli syndrome type 2 is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by pigmentary dilution and occurrence of acute phases of hemophagocytosis. The disease is caused by mutations in RAB27A gene, coding a small GTPase involved in terminal phases of cytotoxic granule/melanosome exoc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical immunology 2008-07, Vol.28 (4), p.384-389
Hauptverfasser: Mamishi, Setareh, Modarressi, Mohammad Hossein, Pourakbari, Babak, Tamizifar, Banafshe, Mahjoub, Fatemeh, Fahimzad, Alireza, Alyasin, Soheila, Bemanian, Mohamad Hassan, Hamidiyeh, Amir Ali, Fazlollahi, Mohammad Reza, Ashrafi, Mahmoud Reza, Isaeian, Anna, Khotaei, Ghamartaj, Yeganeh, Mehdi, Parvaneh, Nima
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container_end_page 389
container_issue 4
container_start_page 384
container_title Journal of clinical immunology
container_volume 28
creator Mamishi, Setareh
Modarressi, Mohammad Hossein
Pourakbari, Babak
Tamizifar, Banafshe
Mahjoub, Fatemeh
Fahimzad, Alireza
Alyasin, Soheila
Bemanian, Mohamad Hassan
Hamidiyeh, Amir Ali
Fazlollahi, Mohammad Reza
Ashrafi, Mahmoud Reza
Isaeian, Anna
Khotaei, Ghamartaj
Yeganeh, Mehdi
Parvaneh, Nima
description Introduction Griscelli syndrome type 2 is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by pigmentary dilution and occurrence of acute phases of hemophagocytosis. The disease is caused by mutations in RAB27A gene, coding a small GTPase involved in terminal phases of cytotoxic granule/melanosome exocytosis. Materials and methods We describe the result of mutation analysis among nine patients from seven non-related Persian families. We present four novel mutations including a deletion hot spot (514del 5). Conclusion This hot spot is flanked by “direct repeats” of nucleotides, which are previously shown to be associated with areas of recurrent small deletions.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10875-008-9192-5
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subjects Age of Onset
Albinism - genetics
Albinism - physiopathology
Base Sequence
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Child
Child, Preschool
DNA Mutational Analysis
Female
Humans
Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes - genetics
Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes - physiopathology
Immunology
Infant
Infectious Diseases
Internal Medicine
Male
Medical Microbiology
Polymerase Chain Reaction
rab GTP-Binding Proteins - genetics
rab27 GTP-Binding Proteins
Sequence Deletion - genetics
Syndrome
title Analysis of RAB27A Gene in Griscelli Syndrome type 2: Novel Mutations Including a Deletion Hotspot
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