The effects of the conjunctival Brucella vaccine on some biochemical parameters in sheep

The genus Brucella causes significant economic losses due to infertility, abortion, stillbirth or weak calves, and neonatal mortality in livestock. Brucellosis is still a zoonosis of public health importance worldwide. In the past, vaccination was administered subcutaneously and nowadays, the conjun...

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Veröffentlicht in:Tropical animal health and production 2019-02, Vol.51 (2), p.355-361
Hauptverfasser: Çiftci, Gülay, Yiğit, Özkan, Çiftci, Alper
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Çiftci, Alper
description The genus Brucella causes significant economic losses due to infertility, abortion, stillbirth or weak calves, and neonatal mortality in livestock. Brucellosis is still a zoonosis of public health importance worldwide. In the past, vaccination was administered subcutaneously and nowadays, the conjunctival vaccine is administered. There is no definite information about the changes of the biochemical parameters and antibody response after conjunctival vaccination. In this study, the investigation of the changes in the levels of some biochemical parameters due to the conjunctival vaccination for brucellosis was aimed. Thirty sheep were used as an animal material. The vaccine was done single dose against Brucella melitensis and the blood was drawled from Vena jugularis during 4 months. Antibody levels were determined by serum tube agglutination test. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), glucose, total protein, and albumin levels were measured using commercial autoanalyzer in sera. The antibody titers ( p   0.005). The significant amount of total protein and ALP decreased after vaccination ( p  
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Brucellosis is still a zoonosis of public health importance worldwide. In the past, vaccination was administered subcutaneously and nowadays, the conjunctival vaccine is administered. There is no definite information about the changes of the biochemical parameters and antibody response after conjunctival vaccination. In this study, the investigation of the changes in the levels of some biochemical parameters due to the conjunctival vaccination for brucellosis was aimed. Thirty sheep were used as an animal material. The vaccine was done single dose against Brucella melitensis and the blood was drawled from Vena jugularis during 4 months. Antibody levels were determined by serum tube agglutination test. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), glucose, total protein, and albumin levels were measured using commercial autoanalyzer in sera. The antibody titers ( p  &lt; 0.001) increased significantly at first month compared to the pre-vaccination, but at the second month began to fall. There was no statistically significant changes in glucose, AST, ALT activity after vaccination ( p  &gt; 0.005). The significant amount of total protein and ALP decreased after vaccination ( p  &lt; 0.005). LDH levels and total protein levels were significantly increased ( p  &lt; 0.005). 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Brucellosis is still a zoonosis of public health importance worldwide. In the past, vaccination was administered subcutaneously and nowadays, the conjunctival vaccine is administered. There is no definite information about the changes of the biochemical parameters and antibody response after conjunctival vaccination. In this study, the investigation of the changes in the levels of some biochemical parameters due to the conjunctival vaccination for brucellosis was aimed. Thirty sheep were used as an animal material. The vaccine was done single dose against Brucella melitensis and the blood was drawled from Vena jugularis during 4 months. Antibody levels were determined by serum tube agglutination test. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), glucose, total protein, and albumin levels were measured using commercial autoanalyzer in sera. The antibody titers ( p  &lt; 0.001) increased significantly at first month compared to the pre-vaccination, but at the second month began to fall. There was no statistically significant changes in glucose, AST, ALT activity after vaccination ( p  &gt; 0.005). The significant amount of total protein and ALP decreased after vaccination ( p  &lt; 0.005). LDH levels and total protein levels were significantly increased ( p  &lt; 0.005). 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subjects Agglutination
Alanine
Alanine transaminase
Alkaline phosphatase
Antibody response
Aspartate aminotransferase
Biochemistry
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Brucella
Brucellosis
Calves
Economic impact
Glucose
Immunization
Infertility
L-Lactate dehydrogenase
Lactate dehydrogenase
Lactic acid
Life Sciences
Livestock
Neonates
Ovis aries
Parameters
Proteins
Public health
Regular Articles
Sheep
Sheep cell agglutination test
Statistical analysis
Vaccination
Vaccines
Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science
Zoology
title The effects of the conjunctival Brucella vaccine on some biochemical parameters in sheep
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