Effect of Low-level Laser Therapy on Postoperative Pain in Molars with Symptomatic Apical Periodontitis: A Randomized Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial
In this clinical trial, we evaluated the effect of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) on postoperative pain in mandibular molar teeth with symptomatic apical periodontitis. Forty-two patients were included in the study according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Root canal treatment was conducted...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of endodontics 2018-11, Vol.44 (11), p.1610-1615 |
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| creator | Doğanay Yıldız, Ezgi Arslan, Hakan |
| description | In this clinical trial, we evaluated the effect of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) on postoperative pain in mandibular molar teeth with symptomatic apical periodontitis.
Forty-two patients were included in the study according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Root canal treatment was conducted using reciprocating instruments. The patients were randomly distributed into 3 groups using a Web program as follows: control (no laser was applied), placebo (mock laser therapy), and LLLT. Postoperative pain levels on the 1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th, and 30th day and postoperative percussion pain levels on the visual analog scale were recorded. The chi-square, 1-way analysis of variance, and least significant difference post hoc tests were performed to analyze the data (P = .05).
LLLT resulted in lower pain levels than those noted in the control and placebo groups on days 1 and 3 (P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.joen.2018.07.002 |
| format | Article |
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Forty-two patients were included in the study according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Root canal treatment was conducted using reciprocating instruments. The patients were randomly distributed into 3 groups using a Web program as follows: control (no laser was applied), placebo (mock laser therapy), and LLLT. Postoperative pain levels on the 1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th, and 30th day and postoperative percussion pain levels on the visual analog scale were recorded. The chi-square, 1-way analysis of variance, and least significant difference post hoc tests were performed to analyze the data (P = .05).
LLLT resulted in lower pain levels than those noted in the control and placebo groups on days 1 and 3 (P < .05). There were no significant differences among the placebo, LLLT, and control groups in terms of postoperative percussion pain levels (P < .05).
LLLT can be beneficial in reducing postoperative pain in endodontics.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0099-2399</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-3554</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.joen.2018.07.002</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30144985</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Dentistry ; Endodontics ; Female ; host biomodulation ; Humans ; lasers ; low-level laser therapy ; Low-Level Light Therapy - methods ; Male ; Middle Aged ; pain ; Pain, Postoperative - radiotherapy ; Periapical Periodontitis - surgery ; Root Canal Therapy ; Treatment Outcome ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of endodontics, 2018-11, Vol.44 (11), p.1610-1615</ispartof><rights>2018 American Association of Endodontists</rights><rights>Copyright © 2018 American Association of Endodontists. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-f90bb284a82ad44b3194af7ce382279d62e482f7df832c8fcc97131ea68285713</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-f90bb284a82ad44b3194af7ce382279d62e482f7df832c8fcc97131ea68285713</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4113-7794</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2018.07.002$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30144985$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Doğanay Yıldız, Ezgi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arslan, Hakan</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of Low-level Laser Therapy on Postoperative Pain in Molars with Symptomatic Apical Periodontitis: A Randomized Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial</title><title>Journal of endodontics</title><addtitle>J Endod</addtitle><description>In this clinical trial, we evaluated the effect of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) on postoperative pain in mandibular molar teeth with symptomatic apical periodontitis.
Forty-two patients were included in the study according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Root canal treatment was conducted using reciprocating instruments. The patients were randomly distributed into 3 groups using a Web program as follows: control (no laser was applied), placebo (mock laser therapy), and LLLT. Postoperative pain levels on the 1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th, and 30th day and postoperative percussion pain levels on the visual analog scale were recorded. The chi-square, 1-way analysis of variance, and least significant difference post hoc tests were performed to analyze the data (P = .05).
LLLT resulted in lower pain levels than those noted in the control and placebo groups on days 1 and 3 (P < .05). There were no significant differences among the placebo, LLLT, and control groups in terms of postoperative percussion pain levels (P < .05).
LLLT can be beneficial in reducing postoperative pain in endodontics.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Endodontics</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>host biomodulation</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>lasers</subject><subject>low-level laser therapy</subject><subject>Low-Level Light Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>pain</subject><subject>Pain, Postoperative - radiotherapy</subject><subject>Periapical Periodontitis - surgery</subject><subject>Root Canal Therapy</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0099-2399</issn><issn>1878-3554</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kd2KEzEYhoMobnf1BjyQHHoyY_6mk4gnpayrULFoPQ6ZzBc2JTMZk2mXeiPerqldPRQCyZc87wvhQegVJTUldPl2X-8jjDUjVNakrQlhT9CCylZWvGnEU7QgRKmKcaWu0HXOe0Joy3n7HF1xQoVQslmgX7fOgZ1xdHgTH6oARwh4YzIkvLuHZKYTjiPexjzHqYyzPwLeGj_isj7HYFLGD36-x99OwzTHoQAWryZvTcBbSD72cZz97PM7vMJfzdjHwf-EHm-DsdDFypbnFEMoV-vgxz-5XfImvEDPnAkZXj7uN-j7h9vd-mO1-XL3ab3aVJY3y7lyinQdk8JIZnohOk6VMK61wCVjreqXDIRkru2d5MxKZ61qKadglpLJphxv0JtL75TijwPkWQ8-WwjBjBAPWTOihKCCclFQdkFtijkncHpKfjDppCnRZyF6r89C9FmIJq0uQkro9WP_oRug_xf5a6AA7y8AlF8ePSSdrYfRQu9TEaP76P_X_xtLOJ5a</recordid><startdate>201811</startdate><enddate>201811</enddate><creator>Doğanay Yıldız, Ezgi</creator><creator>Arslan, Hakan</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4113-7794</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201811</creationdate><title>Effect of Low-level Laser Therapy on Postoperative Pain in Molars with Symptomatic Apical Periodontitis: A Randomized Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial</title><author>Doğanay Yıldız, Ezgi ; Arslan, Hakan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-f90bb284a82ad44b3194af7ce382279d62e482f7df832c8fcc97131ea68285713</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Endodontics</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>host biomodulation</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>lasers</topic><topic>low-level laser therapy</topic><topic>Low-Level Light Therapy - methods</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>pain</topic><topic>Pain, Postoperative - radiotherapy</topic><topic>Periapical Periodontitis - surgery</topic><topic>Root Canal Therapy</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Doğanay Yıldız, Ezgi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arslan, Hakan</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of endodontics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Doğanay Yıldız, Ezgi</au><au>Arslan, Hakan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Low-level Laser Therapy on Postoperative Pain in Molars with Symptomatic Apical Periodontitis: A Randomized Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial</atitle><jtitle>Journal of endodontics</jtitle><addtitle>J Endod</addtitle><date>2018-11</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>44</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1610</spage><epage>1615</epage><pages>1610-1615</pages><issn>0099-2399</issn><eissn>1878-3554</eissn><abstract>In this clinical trial, we evaluated the effect of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) on postoperative pain in mandibular molar teeth with symptomatic apical periodontitis.
Forty-two patients were included in the study according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Root canal treatment was conducted using reciprocating instruments. The patients were randomly distributed into 3 groups using a Web program as follows: control (no laser was applied), placebo (mock laser therapy), and LLLT. Postoperative pain levels on the 1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th, and 30th day and postoperative percussion pain levels on the visual analog scale were recorded. The chi-square, 1-way analysis of variance, and least significant difference post hoc tests were performed to analyze the data (P = .05).
LLLT resulted in lower pain levels than those noted in the control and placebo groups on days 1 and 3 (P < .05). There were no significant differences among the placebo, LLLT, and control groups in terms of postoperative percussion pain levels (P < .05).
LLLT can be beneficial in reducing postoperative pain in endodontics.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>30144985</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.joen.2018.07.002</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4113-7794</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of endodontics, 2018-11, Vol.44 (11), p.1610-1615 |
| issn | 0099-2399 1878-3554 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present) |
| subjects | Adolescent Adult Dentistry Endodontics Female host biomodulation Humans lasers low-level laser therapy Low-Level Light Therapy - methods Male Middle Aged pain Pain, Postoperative - radiotherapy Periapical Periodontitis - surgery Root Canal Therapy Treatment Outcome Young Adult |
| title | Effect of Low-level Laser Therapy on Postoperative Pain in Molars with Symptomatic Apical Periodontitis: A Randomized Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial |
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