Circadian Changes in Feeding Activity and Diet of Hydropsyche saxonica (Trichoptera)
Circadian changes in feeding activity and diet of instar IV and V larvae of Hydropsyche saxonica were studied in the Vrbovecký brook (Czech Republic). The larvae were hand‐picked at 6‐hour intervals. The ratio maximum foregut diameter/head capsule width was used to determine gut fullness and the con...
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description | Circadian changes in feeding activity and diet of instar IV and V larvae of Hydropsyche saxonica were studied in the Vrbovecký brook (Czech Republic). The larvae were hand‐picked at 6‐hour intervals. The ratio maximum foregut diameter/head capsule width was used to determine gut fullness and the contents of larval foreguts were analyzed using a millipore filter technique. One‐way ANOVA revealed significant differences in gut fullness among instar V larvae collected at different times. Guts were fuller in the larvae collected at dusk and at dawn, indicating high crepuscular activity. No significant temporal differences in gut fullness were recorded for instar IV larvae. There were no significant differences in foregut contents among instar V or among instar IV larvae collected at different times. However, the difference between foregut contents of instar V and IV larvae was significant. Amorphous detritus was the most important food source for instars IV, whereas instars V fed mainly on animal food and cellular detritus. (© 2007 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim) |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/iroh.200610994 |
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The larvae were hand‐picked at 6‐hour intervals. The ratio maximum foregut diameter/head capsule width was used to determine gut fullness and the contents of larval foreguts were analyzed using a millipore filter technique. One‐way ANOVA revealed significant differences in gut fullness among instar V larvae collected at different times. Guts were fuller in the larvae collected at dusk and at dawn, indicating high crepuscular activity. No significant temporal differences in gut fullness were recorded for instar IV larvae. There were no significant differences in foregut contents among instar V or among instar IV larvae collected at different times. However, the difference between foregut contents of instar V and IV larvae was significant. Amorphous detritus was the most important food source for instars IV, whereas instars V fed mainly on animal food and cellular detritus. (© 2007 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. 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The larvae were hand‐picked at 6‐hour intervals. The ratio maximum foregut diameter/head capsule width was used to determine gut fullness and the contents of larval foreguts were analyzed using a millipore filter technique. One‐way ANOVA revealed significant differences in gut fullness among instar V larvae collected at different times. Guts were fuller in the larvae collected at dusk and at dawn, indicating high crepuscular activity. No significant temporal differences in gut fullness were recorded for instar IV larvae. There were no significant differences in foregut contents among instar V or among instar IV larvae collected at different times. However, the difference between foregut contents of instar V and IV larvae was significant. Amorphous detritus was the most important food source for instars IV, whereas instars V fed mainly on animal food and cellular detritus. (© 2007 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)</description><subject>Animal and plant ecology</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>feeding activity patterns</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Psychology</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Hydropsyche</topic><topic>Insecta</topic><topic>Invertebrates</topic><topic>larval instars</topic><topic>stream benthos</topic><topic>Synecology</topic><topic>Trichoptera</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>TAJMROVA, Lenka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HELESIC, Jan</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><jtitle>International review of hydrobiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>TAJMROVA, Lenka</au><au>HELESIC, Jan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Circadian Changes in Feeding Activity and Diet of Hydropsyche saxonica (Trichoptera)</atitle><jtitle>International review of hydrobiology</jtitle><addtitle>International Review of Hydrobiology</addtitle><date>2007-08</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>92</volume><issue>4-5</issue><spage>539</spage><epage>544</epage><pages>539-544</pages><issn>1434-2944</issn><eissn>1522-2632</eissn><abstract>Circadian changes in feeding activity and diet of instar IV and V larvae of Hydropsyche saxonica were studied in the Vrbovecký brook (Czech Republic). The larvae were hand‐picked at 6‐hour intervals. The ratio maximum foregut diameter/head capsule width was used to determine gut fullness and the contents of larval foreguts were analyzed using a millipore filter technique. One‐way ANOVA revealed significant differences in gut fullness among instar V larvae collected at different times. Guts were fuller in the larvae collected at dusk and at dawn, indicating high crepuscular activity. No significant temporal differences in gut fullness were recorded for instar IV larvae. There were no significant differences in foregut contents among instar V or among instar IV larvae collected at different times. However, the difference between foregut contents of instar V and IV larvae was significant. Amorphous detritus was the most important food source for instars IV, whereas instars V fed mainly on animal food and cellular detritus. (© 2007 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. 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subjects | Animal and plant ecology Animal, plant and microbial ecology Biological and medical sciences feeding activity patterns Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General aspects Hydropsyche Insecta Invertebrates larval instars stream benthos Synecology Trichoptera |
title | Circadian Changes in Feeding Activity and Diet of Hydropsyche saxonica (Trichoptera) |
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