Reuse of carwash wastewater with hollow fiber membrane aided by enhanced coagulation and activated carbon treatments
The particles from carwash wastewater were separated by a hollow fiber membrane aided by a enhanced coagulation and activated carbon. This study demonstrated that the addition of KMnO(4) to coagulant (PAC) could enhance the efficiency of coagulation, which helped reduce clogging of the ultrafiltrati...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Water science and technology 2007-01, Vol.56 (12), p.111-118 |
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creator | Li, Tang Xue-jun, Tan Fu-yi, Cui Qi, Zhou Jun, Yin |
description | The particles from carwash wastewater were separated by a hollow fiber membrane aided by a enhanced coagulation and activated carbon. This study demonstrated that the addition of KMnO(4) to coagulant (PAC) could enhance the efficiency of coagulation, which helped reduce clogging of the ultrafiltration membrane and activated carbon. The existence of LAS can loosen the gel layer on the membrane and improve the flux. Adsorption of particles such as organic matter and oil is the main reason causing membrane flux decrease. When carwash wastewater was pretreated, the permeation flux of membrane showed a higher value. LAS, odour and colour are removed by GAC adsorption treatment at last. The COD, BOD, LAS and oil of reuse water was 33.4 mg/L, 4.8 mg/L, 0.06 mg/L and 0.95 mg/L, respectively. |
doi_str_mv | 10.2166/wst.2007.788 |
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This study demonstrated that the addition of KMnO(4) to coagulant (PAC) could enhance the efficiency of coagulation, which helped reduce clogging of the ultrafiltration membrane and activated carbon. The existence of LAS can loosen the gel layer on the membrane and improve the flux. Adsorption of particles such as organic matter and oil is the main reason causing membrane flux decrease. When carwash wastewater was pretreated, the permeation flux of membrane showed a higher value. LAS, odour and colour are removed by GAC adsorption treatment at last. The COD, BOD, LAS and oil of reuse water was 33.4 mg/L, 4.8 mg/L, 0.06 mg/L and 0.95 mg/L, respectively.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0273-1223</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1996-9732</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2166/wst.2007.788</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18075186</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: IWA Publishing</publisher><subject>Activated carbon ; Adsorption ; Car washes ; Carbon ; Charcoal - chemistry ; Coagulants ; Coagulation ; Colour ; Filtration - instrumentation ; Filtration - methods ; Fluctuations ; Flux ; Gels ; Hollow fiber membranes ; Membranes ; Odor ; Odour ; Oil ; Organic matter ; Particle Size ; Potassium permanganate ; Potassium Permanganate - chemistry ; Reuse ; Ultrafiltration ; Waste Disposal, Fluid - instrumentation ; Waste Disposal, Fluid - methods ; Wastewater ; Water Pollutants, Chemical - chemistry ; Water Pollutants, Chemical - isolation & purification ; Water Purification - instrumentation ; Water Purification - methods</subject><ispartof>Water science and technology, 2007-01, Vol.56 (12), p.111-118</ispartof><rights>Copyright IWA Publishing Dec 2007</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c450t-5fe7d75242ba014566432a968eea6fc5e4ac3cba589e5fc8d1b411df69688df33</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18075186$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Tang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xue-jun, Tan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fu-yi, Cui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qi, Zhou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jun, Yin</creatorcontrib><title>Reuse of carwash wastewater with hollow fiber membrane aided by enhanced coagulation and activated carbon treatments</title><title>Water science and technology</title><addtitle>Water Sci Technol</addtitle><description>The particles from carwash wastewater were separated by a hollow fiber membrane aided by a enhanced coagulation and activated carbon. This study demonstrated that the addition of KMnO(4) to coagulant (PAC) could enhance the efficiency of coagulation, which helped reduce clogging of the ultrafiltration membrane and activated carbon. The existence of LAS can loosen the gel layer on the membrane and improve the flux. Adsorption of particles such as organic matter and oil is the main reason causing membrane flux decrease. When carwash wastewater was pretreated, the permeation flux of membrane showed a higher value. LAS, odour and colour are removed by GAC adsorption treatment at last. The COD, BOD, LAS and oil of reuse water was 33.4 mg/L, 4.8 mg/L, 0.06 mg/L and 0.95 mg/L, respectively.</description><subject>Activated carbon</subject><subject>Adsorption</subject><subject>Car washes</subject><subject>Carbon</subject><subject>Charcoal - chemistry</subject><subject>Coagulants</subject><subject>Coagulation</subject><subject>Colour</subject><subject>Filtration - instrumentation</subject><subject>Filtration - methods</subject><subject>Fluctuations</subject><subject>Flux</subject><subject>Gels</subject><subject>Hollow fiber membranes</subject><subject>Membranes</subject><subject>Odor</subject><subject>Odour</subject><subject>Oil</subject><subject>Organic matter</subject><subject>Particle Size</subject><subject>Potassium permanganate</subject><subject>Potassium Permanganate - chemistry</subject><subject>Reuse</subject><subject>Ultrafiltration</subject><subject>Waste Disposal, Fluid - instrumentation</subject><subject>Waste Disposal, Fluid - methods</subject><subject>Wastewater</subject><subject>Water Pollutants, Chemical - 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This study demonstrated that the addition of KMnO(4) to coagulant (PAC) could enhance the efficiency of coagulation, which helped reduce clogging of the ultrafiltration membrane and activated carbon. The existence of LAS can loosen the gel layer on the membrane and improve the flux. Adsorption of particles such as organic matter and oil is the main reason causing membrane flux decrease. When carwash wastewater was pretreated, the permeation flux of membrane showed a higher value. LAS, odour and colour are removed by GAC adsorption treatment at last. The COD, BOD, LAS and oil of reuse water was 33.4 mg/L, 4.8 mg/L, 0.06 mg/L and 0.95 mg/L, respectively.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>IWA Publishing</pub><pmid>18075186</pmid><doi>10.2166/wst.2007.788</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Activated carbon Adsorption Car washes Carbon Charcoal - chemistry Coagulants Coagulation Colour Filtration - instrumentation Filtration - methods Fluctuations Flux Gels Hollow fiber membranes Membranes Odor Odour Oil Organic matter Particle Size Potassium permanganate Potassium Permanganate - chemistry Reuse Ultrafiltration Waste Disposal, Fluid - instrumentation Waste Disposal, Fluid - methods Wastewater Water Pollutants, Chemical - chemistry Water Pollutants, Chemical - isolation & purification Water Purification - instrumentation Water Purification - methods |
title | Reuse of carwash wastewater with hollow fiber membrane aided by enhanced coagulation and activated carbon treatments |
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