Oral Health Behaviours of Preschool Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders and Their Barriers to Dental Care

This study compared oral health behaviours and barriers to dental care among preschool children with and without ASD, and evaluated dental knowledge and attitudes of their parents. 257 preschoolers with ASD and an age- and gender-matched control sample were recruited. Children with ASD had less freq...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of autism and developmental disorders 2019-02, Vol.49 (2), p.453-459
Hauptverfasser: Du, Rennan Yanlin, Yiu, Cynthia K. Y., King, Nigel M.
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container_title Journal of autism and developmental disorders
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creator Du, Rennan Yanlin
Yiu, Cynthia K. Y.
King, Nigel M.
description This study compared oral health behaviours and barriers to dental care among preschool children with and without ASD, and evaluated dental knowledge and attitudes of their parents. 257 preschoolers with ASD and an age- and gender-matched control sample were recruited. Children with ASD had less frequently performed tooth-brushing and used toothpaste, but more often required parental assistance in tooth-brushing ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10803-018-3708-5
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Parents of children with ASD had better dental knowledge and attitudes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0162-3257</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-3432</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10803-018-3708-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30136115</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Attitudes ; Autism ; Autistic children ; Barriers ; Behavioral Science and Psychology ; Child and School Psychology ; Children ; Comparative Analysis ; Control Groups ; Dental care ; Dental Health ; Dental insurance ; Dentifrices ; Health Behavior ; Knowledge Level ; Neurosciences ; Oral health ; Oral hygiene ; Original Paper ; Parent Attitudes ; Parents &amp; parenting ; Pediatrics ; Pervasive Developmental Disorders ; Preschool Children ; Psychology ; Public Health ; Scores ; Teeth</subject><ispartof>Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2019-02, Vol.49 (2), p.453-459</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2018</rights><rights>Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders is a copyright of Springer, (2018). 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Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>King, Nigel M.</creatorcontrib><title>Oral Health Behaviours of Preschool Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders and Their Barriers to Dental Care</title><title>Journal of autism and developmental disorders</title><addtitle>J Autism Dev Disord</addtitle><addtitle>J Autism Dev Disord</addtitle><description>This study compared oral health behaviours and barriers to dental care among preschool children with and without ASD, and evaluated dental knowledge and attitudes of their parents. 257 preschoolers with ASD and an age- and gender-matched control sample were recruited. Children with ASD had less frequently performed tooth-brushing and used toothpaste, but more often required parental assistance in tooth-brushing ( p  &lt; .05). Barriers to dental care were more frequently reported among children with ASD ( p  &lt; .001). Parents of children with ASD had higher scores in dental knowledge and attitudes than those without ASD. 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Parents of children with ASD had better dental knowledge and attitudes.</description><subject>Attitudes</subject><subject>Autism</subject><subject>Autistic children</subject><subject>Barriers</subject><subject>Behavioral Science and Psychology</subject><subject>Child and School Psychology</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Comparative Analysis</subject><subject>Control Groups</subject><subject>Dental care</subject><subject>Dental Health</subject><subject>Dental insurance</subject><subject>Dentifrices</subject><subject>Health Behavior</subject><subject>Knowledge Level</subject><subject>Neurosciences</subject><subject>Oral health</subject><subject>Oral hygiene</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Parent Attitudes</subject><subject>Parents &amp; parenting</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>Pervasive Developmental Disorders</subject><subject>Preschool Children</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Public Health</subject><subject>Scores</subject><subject>Teeth</subject><issn>0162-3257</issn><issn>1573-3432</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kUFv1DAQhS0EokvhB3AAWeLSS8rYjmPn2G4LLapUJPYeOfaEuErixU5A_Pt6ldJKSD1Z8vvem7EfIe8ZnDIA9Tkx0CAKYLoQCnQhX5ANk0oUohT8JdkAq3ghuFRH5E1KdwBQa85fkyMBTFSMyQ0Zb6MZ6BWaYe7pOfbmtw9LTDR09HvEZPsQBrrt_eAiTvSPz9TZMvs00h97tHNcRnrhU4gOs8lMju569JGemxj94WoO9AKnOc_YmohvyavODAnfPZzHZPflcre9Km5uv15vz24KK-pyLlpnsebS8Y4pqFxVCa1KWXPTMluxWjvnlBNQtq0zqmXalqiVbC2AUabsxDE5WWP3MfxaMM3N6JPFYTAThiU1HHK6EKAgo5_-Q-_y-6e83IFiupSl5JliK2VjSCli1-yjH0382zBoDlU0axVNrqI5VNHI7Pn4kLy0I7pHx7-_z8CHFcDo7aN8-Y1xkFBWWeernrI2_cT4tNrzU-8BUFSc0w</recordid><startdate>20190201</startdate><enddate>20190201</enddate><creator>Du, Rennan Yanlin</creator><creator>Yiu, Cynthia K. 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Y.</au><au>King, Nigel M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ1205046</ericid><atitle>Oral Health Behaviours of Preschool Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders and Their Barriers to Dental Care</atitle><jtitle>Journal of autism and developmental disorders</jtitle><stitle>J Autism Dev Disord</stitle><addtitle>J Autism Dev Disord</addtitle><date>2019-02-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>49</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>453</spage><epage>459</epage><pages>453-459</pages><issn>0162-3257</issn><eissn>1573-3432</eissn><abstract>This study compared oral health behaviours and barriers to dental care among preschool children with and without ASD, and evaluated dental knowledge and attitudes of their parents. 257 preschoolers with ASD and an age- and gender-matched control sample were recruited. Children with ASD had less frequently performed tooth-brushing and used toothpaste, but more often required parental assistance in tooth-brushing ( p  &lt; .05). Barriers to dental care were more frequently reported among children with ASD ( p  &lt; .001). Parents of children with ASD had higher scores in dental knowledge and attitudes than those without ASD. Differences in oral health behaviours and barriers to dental care existed between preschool children with and without ASD. Parents of children with ASD had better dental knowledge and attitudes.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>30136115</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10803-018-3708-5</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3975-0058</orcidid></addata></record>
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source SpringerLink Journals; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Education Source
subjects Attitudes
Autism
Autistic children
Barriers
Behavioral Science and Psychology
Child and School Psychology
Children
Comparative Analysis
Control Groups
Dental care
Dental Health
Dental insurance
Dentifrices
Health Behavior
Knowledge Level
Neurosciences
Oral health
Oral hygiene
Original Paper
Parent Attitudes
Parents & parenting
Pediatrics
Pervasive Developmental Disorders
Preschool Children
Psychology
Public Health
Scores
Teeth
title Oral Health Behaviours of Preschool Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders and Their Barriers to Dental Care
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