An off-on fluorescent probe for the detection of mitochondria-specific protein persulfidation

Protein persulfidation is a newly defined oxidative posttranslational modification and plays important roles in many biological processes. Detection of protein persulfidation in living systems is urgently needed to advance the study of H2S/H2Sn-based signalling and cellular redox regulation. Here, w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Organic & biomolecular chemistry 2018, Vol.16 (34), p.6350-6357
Hauptverfasser: Meng, Wenqi, Chen, Yongchun, Feng, Yongwei, Zhang, Hao, Xu, Qingqiang, Sun, Mingxue, Shi, Wenwen, Cen, Jinfeng, Zhao, Jie, Xiao, Kai
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container_end_page 6357
container_issue 34
container_start_page 6350
container_title Organic & biomolecular chemistry
container_volume 16
creator Meng, Wenqi
Chen, Yongchun
Feng, Yongwei
Zhang, Hao
Xu, Qingqiang
Sun, Mingxue
Shi, Wenwen
Cen, Jinfeng
Zhao, Jie
Xiao, Kai
description Protein persulfidation is a newly defined oxidative posttranslational modification and plays important roles in many biological processes. Detection of protein persulfidation in living systems is urgently needed to advance the study of H2S/H2Sn-based signalling and cellular redox regulation. Here, we developed a novel off-on fluorescent probe for the detection of persulfidation using a chemical sensor, HQO-SSH, in biological systems. HQO-SSH features fast reaction, good selectivity and high sensitivity. Due to the distinctive features of HQO-SSH, this probe was successfully applied to image protein persulfidation changes in pulmonary cells. We also demonstrated that the probe is suitable for imaging protein persulfidation in lung tissues. In addition, confocal imaging with this method revealed that sulfur mustard, a commonly used chemical warfare agent, decreased mitochondrial protein persulfidation in living lung cells and tissues. Due to these results, this probe holds great promise for exploring the role of protein persulfidation in a variety of pathophysiological conditions.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/c8ob01608a
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source MEDLINE; Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects A549 Cells
Animals
Biological activity
Chemical sensors
Chemical warfare
Fluorescent Dyes - metabolism
Fluorescent indicators
Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (Phosphorylating) - metabolism
Humans
Hydrogen sulfide
Kinetics
Lungs
Male
Mice
Mitochondria
Mitochondrial Proteins - metabolism
Mustard gas
Optical Imaging
Organic chemistry
Proteins
Sulfides - metabolism
Sulfur
Tissues
title An off-on fluorescent probe for the detection of mitochondria-specific protein persulfidation
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