Predictive Value of Mild Cognitive Impairment for Dementia

Background/Aims: In population studies, different mild cognitive impairment (MCI) definitions have been used to predict dementia at a later stage. This study compared predictive values of different MCI definitions for dementia, and the effect of age on the predictive values was investigated. Methods...

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Veröffentlicht in:Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders 2009-03, Vol.27 (2), p.173-181
Hauptverfasser: Baars, M.A.E., van Boxtel, M.P.J., Dijkstra, J.B., Visser, P.J., van den Akker, M., Verhey, F.R.J., Jolles, J.
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container_end_page 181
container_issue 2
container_start_page 173
container_title Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders
container_volume 27
creator Baars, M.A.E.
van Boxtel, M.P.J.
Dijkstra, J.B.
Visser, P.J.
van den Akker, M.
Verhey, F.R.J.
Jolles, J.
description Background/Aims: In population studies, different mild cognitive impairment (MCI) definitions have been used to predict dementia at a later stage. This study compared predictive values of different MCI definitions for dementia, and the effect of age on the predictive values was investigated. Methods: This study was conducted as part of an ongoing longitudinal study into the determinants of cognitive aging, the Maastricht Aging Study. Results: MCI best predicted dementia when multiple cognitive domains were considered and subjective complaints were not (sensitivity: 0.66, specificity: 0.78). Age had a strong influence on the sensitivity of MCI for dementia (age 60–70 years: sensitivity = 0.56; age 70–85 years: sensitivity = 0.70). Conclusion: The inclusion of multiple cognitive domains and participants aged 70 years and older leads to the best prediction of dementia, regardless of subjective complaints.
doi_str_mv 10.1159/000200465
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This study compared predictive values of different MCI definitions for dementia, and the effect of age on the predictive values was investigated. Methods: This study was conducted as part of an ongoing longitudinal study into the determinants of cognitive aging, the Maastricht Aging Study. Results: MCI best predicted dementia when multiple cognitive domains were considered and subjective complaints were not (sensitivity: 0.66, specificity: 0.78). Age had a strong influence on the sensitivity of MCI for dementia (age 60–70 years: sensitivity = 0.56; age 70–85 years: sensitivity = 0.70). 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source Karger Journals Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Dementia
Original Research Article
title Predictive Value of Mild Cognitive Impairment for Dementia
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