Early Morphological and Functional Reorganization of the Articular Cartilage in Rats with Experimental Osteoarthrosis of Different Genesis

Peculiarities of the morphology of some phenotypes of experimental osteoarthrosis was studied in experiments on rats. Reorganization of the knee articular cartilage of Wistar rats during aging (age-associated phenotype), obesity (metabolic phenotype), circulatory disturbances ( e.g ., chronic heart...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine 2018-08, Vol.165 (4), p.497-502
Hauptverfasser: Korochina, K. V., Chernysheva, T. V., Korochina, I. E., Polyakova, V. S., Shamaev, S. Yu
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 497
container_title Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
container_volume 165
creator Korochina, K. V.
Chernysheva, T. V.
Korochina, I. E.
Polyakova, V. S.
Shamaev, S. Yu
description Peculiarities of the morphology of some phenotypes of experimental osteoarthrosis was studied in experiments on rats. Reorganization of the knee articular cartilage of Wistar rats during aging (age-associated phenotype), obesity (metabolic phenotype), circulatory disturbances ( e.g ., chronic heart failure), and their combinations (polymorbidity) was studied by hematoxylin and eosin staining, immunohistochemical staining for collagen II and caspase 3, and morphometry. High sensitivity of the cartilage to non-traumatic influence of different anthropomorphic factors was demonstrated; morphological changes in osteoarthrosis of different genesis. The most pronounced pathological changes were observed in polymorbid animals, which allowed developing a new pathogenetically substantiated model of nontraumatic osteoarthrosis.
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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Animal experimentation
Animals
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cartilage, Articular - cytology
Cartilage, Articular - metabolism
Cartilage, Articular - physiology
Caspase 3 - metabolism
Cell Biology
Chondrocytes - cytology
Chondrocytes - physiology
Collagen
Immunohistochemistry
Internal Medicine
Laboratory Medicine
Male
Obesity
Osteoarthritis - metabolism
Osteoarthritis - physiopathology
Pathology
Phenotype
Physiological aspects
Rats
Rats, Wistar
title Early Morphological and Functional Reorganization of the Articular Cartilage in Rats with Experimental Osteoarthrosis of Different Genesis
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