Prevalence of auditory and vestibular symptoms among workers exposed to occupational noise

The purpose of the study was to assess the prevalence of auditory and vestibular symptoms in workers exposed to occupational noise. There were examined medical records of 175 workers with noise-induced hearing loss who attended an occupational health reference center in the city Campinas, Southeaste...

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Veröffentlicht in:Revista de saúde pública 2009-04, Vol.43 (2), p.377-380
Hauptverfasser: Ogido, Rosalina, Costa, Everardo Andrade da, Machado, Helymar da Costa
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Costa, Everardo Andrade da
Machado, Helymar da Costa
description The purpose of the study was to assess the prevalence of auditory and vestibular symptoms in workers exposed to occupational noise. There were examined medical records of 175 workers with noise-induced hearing loss who attended an occupational health reference center in the city Campinas, Southeastern Brazil, from 1997 to 2003. The variables studied were frequency of symptoms of hypoacusis, tinnitus, and vertigo. Association with age, noise exposure time, and auditory thresholds were analyzed using the chi-square test and Fisher's exact test. Hypoacusis was reported in 74% of cases, tinnitus in 81%, and vertigo in 13.2%. There was found an association between hypoacusis and age, noise exposure time, and auditory thresholds and between vertigo and noise exposure time. No other significant associations were found.
doi_str_mv 10.1590/S0034-89102009000200021
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subjects Adult
Brazil - epidemiology
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - diagnosis
Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - epidemiology
Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - etiology
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Noise, Occupational - adverse effects
Occupational Exposure - adverse effects
Prevalence
Severity of Illness Index
Time Factors
Tinnitus - diagnosis
Tinnitus - epidemiology
Tinnitus - etiology
Vertigo - diagnosis
Vertigo - epidemiology
Vertigo - etiology
title Prevalence of auditory and vestibular symptoms among workers exposed to occupational noise
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