Association between time since quitting smoking and periodontitis in former smokers in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES) 2009 to 2012
Background The aims of this study were to analyze the periodontal conditions among non‐smokers, former smokers and current smokers in the two National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES) acquired between 2009 to 2012 and determine the association between time since quitting smoking and...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of periodontology (1970) 2019-01, Vol.90 (1), p.16-25 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 25 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 1 |
| container_start_page | 16 |
| container_title | Journal of periodontology (1970) |
| container_volume | 90 |
| creator | ALHarthi, Shatha S.Y. Natto, Zuhair Saleh Midle, Jennifer Bassett Gyurko, Robert O'Neill, Rory Steffensen, Bjorn |
| description | Background
The aims of this study were to analyze the periodontal conditions among non‐smokers, former smokers and current smokers in the two National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES) acquired between 2009 to 2012 and determine the association between time since quitting smoking and periodontal status.
Methods
Smoking status and periodontal examination data from NHANES 2009 to 2010 and 2011 to 2012 were analyzed. Respondents included in the analysis were aged ≥18 years, had undergone a complete NHANES Oral Health – Periodontal Exam with all measurements recorded as required for the periodontal classification algorithm, and had complete data from the NHANES Smoking – Cigarette Use questionnaire. Logistic regression was conducted with time since quitting as the exposure and presence of periodontitis as the outcome, and included adjustment for confounders.
Results
Smoking status was significantly associated with periodontal status (Chi‐square; P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/JPER.18-0183 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2088289906</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2088289906</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4169-b19ca9095b9d8b3662bac8be90406d45d78d89774085f28bc50db206b01f77363</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kUFv1DAQhS0Eokvhxhn52EqkHdvZxD6uqqULqraIwjmykwk1JPbWdmj37_SXNskWjpyeZuab9w6PkPcMzhgAP__ydf3tjMkMmBQvyIKpXGSiKOElWYxnnolc8SPyJsZf48hyAa_JkQAGvCzKBXlcxehrq5P1jhpM94iOJtsjjdbVSO8Gm5J1P2ns_e9JtWvoDoP1jXfJJhupdbT1occwMxjmTbpFup1ddUc3qLt0O79uhxTsHLZ-0L11h-CbIfzBfaQn281qu745pRxA0eRHZfwtedXqLuK7Zz0mPz6tv19ssqvry88Xq6uszlmhMsNUrRWopVGNNKIouNG1NKggh6LJl00pG6nKMge5bLk09RIaw6EwwNqyFIU4JicH313wdwPGVPU21th12qEfYsVBSi6Vggn9eEDr4GMM2Fa7YHsd9hWDamqlmlqpmKymVkb8w7PzYHps_sF_axgBcQDubYf7_5rNw_gGSjwB5OWXaQ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2088289906</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Association between time since quitting smoking and periodontitis in former smokers in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES) 2009 to 2012</title><source>Wiley Journals</source><creator>ALHarthi, Shatha S.Y. ; Natto, Zuhair Saleh ; Midle, Jennifer Bassett ; Gyurko, Robert ; O'Neill, Rory ; Steffensen, Bjorn</creator><creatorcontrib>ALHarthi, Shatha S.Y. ; Natto, Zuhair Saleh ; Midle, Jennifer Bassett ; Gyurko, Robert ; O'Neill, Rory ; Steffensen, Bjorn</creatorcontrib><description>Background
The aims of this study were to analyze the periodontal conditions among non‐smokers, former smokers and current smokers in the two National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES) acquired between 2009 to 2012 and determine the association between time since quitting smoking and periodontal status.
Methods
Smoking status and periodontal examination data from NHANES 2009 to 2010 and 2011 to 2012 were analyzed. Respondents included in the analysis were aged ≥18 years, had undergone a complete NHANES Oral Health – Periodontal Exam with all measurements recorded as required for the periodontal classification algorithm, and had complete data from the NHANES Smoking – Cigarette Use questionnaire. Logistic regression was conducted with time since quitting as the exposure and presence of periodontitis as the outcome, and included adjustment for confounders.
Results
Smoking status was significantly associated with periodontal status (Chi‐square; P < 0.0001). The rate of periodontitis was highest among smokers (35%), compared with former smokers (19%) and never smokers (13%). Among former smokers, after adjusting for confounders, each additional year since quitting smoking was associated with a significant reduction in the odds ratio (OR) for periodontitis by 3.9% (OR for each year 0.961, 95% confidence interval 0.948 to 0.975).
Conclusions
Among former smokers, a longer time since quitting smoking was associated with a lower likelihood of periodontitis. Consequently, dental practitioners have a public health mandate to help their patients quit smoking. Future research should determine the best strategies for facilitating smoking cessation in dental patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3492</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-3670</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/JPER.18-0183</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30102767</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>Dentistry ; logistic models ; nutrition surveys ; periodontal index ; periodontitis ; public health ; smoking</subject><ispartof>Journal of periodontology (1970), 2019-01, Vol.90 (1), p.16-25</ispartof><rights>2018 American Academy of Periodontology</rights><rights>2018 American Academy of Periodontology.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4169-b19ca9095b9d8b3662bac8be90406d45d78d89774085f28bc50db206b01f77363</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4169-b19ca9095b9d8b3662bac8be90406d45d78d89774085f28bc50db206b01f77363</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2FJPER.18-0183$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2FJPER.18-0183$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30102767$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>ALHarthi, Shatha S.Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Natto, Zuhair Saleh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Midle, Jennifer Bassett</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gyurko, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Neill, Rory</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Steffensen, Bjorn</creatorcontrib><title>Association between time since quitting smoking and periodontitis in former smokers in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES) 2009 to 2012</title><title>Journal of periodontology (1970)</title><addtitle>J Periodontol</addtitle><description>Background
The aims of this study were to analyze the periodontal conditions among non‐smokers, former smokers and current smokers in the two National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES) acquired between 2009 to 2012 and determine the association between time since quitting smoking and periodontal status.
Methods
Smoking status and periodontal examination data from NHANES 2009 to 2010 and 2011 to 2012 were analyzed. Respondents included in the analysis were aged ≥18 years, had undergone a complete NHANES Oral Health – Periodontal Exam with all measurements recorded as required for the periodontal classification algorithm, and had complete data from the NHANES Smoking – Cigarette Use questionnaire. Logistic regression was conducted with time since quitting as the exposure and presence of periodontitis as the outcome, and included adjustment for confounders.
Results
Smoking status was significantly associated with periodontal status (Chi‐square; P < 0.0001). The rate of periodontitis was highest among smokers (35%), compared with former smokers (19%) and never smokers (13%). Among former smokers, after adjusting for confounders, each additional year since quitting smoking was associated with a significant reduction in the odds ratio (OR) for periodontitis by 3.9% (OR for each year 0.961, 95% confidence interval 0.948 to 0.975).
Conclusions
Among former smokers, a longer time since quitting smoking was associated with a lower likelihood of periodontitis. Consequently, dental practitioners have a public health mandate to help their patients quit smoking. Future research should determine the best strategies for facilitating smoking cessation in dental patients.</description><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>logistic models</subject><subject>nutrition surveys</subject><subject>periodontal index</subject><subject>periodontitis</subject><subject>public health</subject><subject>smoking</subject><issn>0022-3492</issn><issn>1943-3670</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kUFv1DAQhS0Eokvhxhn52EqkHdvZxD6uqqULqraIwjmykwk1JPbWdmj37_SXNskWjpyeZuab9w6PkPcMzhgAP__ydf3tjMkMmBQvyIKpXGSiKOElWYxnnolc8SPyJsZf48hyAa_JkQAGvCzKBXlcxehrq5P1jhpM94iOJtsjjdbVSO8Gm5J1P2ns_e9JtWvoDoP1jXfJJhupdbT1occwMxjmTbpFup1ddUc3qLt0O79uhxTsHLZ-0L11h-CbIfzBfaQn281qu745pRxA0eRHZfwtedXqLuK7Zz0mPz6tv19ssqvry88Xq6uszlmhMsNUrRWopVGNNKIouNG1NKggh6LJl00pG6nKMge5bLk09RIaw6EwwNqyFIU4JicH313wdwPGVPU21th12qEfYsVBSi6Vggn9eEDr4GMM2Fa7YHsd9hWDamqlmlqpmKymVkb8w7PzYHps_sF_axgBcQDubYf7_5rNw_gGSjwB5OWXaQ</recordid><startdate>201901</startdate><enddate>201901</enddate><creator>ALHarthi, Shatha S.Y.</creator><creator>Natto, Zuhair Saleh</creator><creator>Midle, Jennifer Bassett</creator><creator>Gyurko, Robert</creator><creator>O'Neill, Rory</creator><creator>Steffensen, Bjorn</creator><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201901</creationdate><title>Association between time since quitting smoking and periodontitis in former smokers in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES) 2009 to 2012</title><author>ALHarthi, Shatha S.Y. ; Natto, Zuhair Saleh ; Midle, Jennifer Bassett ; Gyurko, Robert ; O'Neill, Rory ; Steffensen, Bjorn</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4169-b19ca9095b9d8b3662bac8be90406d45d78d89774085f28bc50db206b01f77363</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>logistic models</topic><topic>nutrition surveys</topic><topic>periodontal index</topic><topic>periodontitis</topic><topic>public health</topic><topic>smoking</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>ALHarthi, Shatha S.Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Natto, Zuhair Saleh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Midle, Jennifer Bassett</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gyurko, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Neill, Rory</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Steffensen, Bjorn</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of periodontology (1970)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>ALHarthi, Shatha S.Y.</au><au>Natto, Zuhair Saleh</au><au>Midle, Jennifer Bassett</au><au>Gyurko, Robert</au><au>O'Neill, Rory</au><au>Steffensen, Bjorn</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Association between time since quitting smoking and periodontitis in former smokers in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES) 2009 to 2012</atitle><jtitle>Journal of periodontology (1970)</jtitle><addtitle>J Periodontol</addtitle><date>2019-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>90</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>16</spage><epage>25</epage><pages>16-25</pages><issn>0022-3492</issn><eissn>1943-3670</eissn><abstract>Background
The aims of this study were to analyze the periodontal conditions among non‐smokers, former smokers and current smokers in the two National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES) acquired between 2009 to 2012 and determine the association between time since quitting smoking and periodontal status.
Methods
Smoking status and periodontal examination data from NHANES 2009 to 2010 and 2011 to 2012 were analyzed. Respondents included in the analysis were aged ≥18 years, had undergone a complete NHANES Oral Health – Periodontal Exam with all measurements recorded as required for the periodontal classification algorithm, and had complete data from the NHANES Smoking – Cigarette Use questionnaire. Logistic regression was conducted with time since quitting as the exposure and presence of periodontitis as the outcome, and included adjustment for confounders.
Results
Smoking status was significantly associated with periodontal status (Chi‐square; P < 0.0001). The rate of periodontitis was highest among smokers (35%), compared with former smokers (19%) and never smokers (13%). Among former smokers, after adjusting for confounders, each additional year since quitting smoking was associated with a significant reduction in the odds ratio (OR) for periodontitis by 3.9% (OR for each year 0.961, 95% confidence interval 0.948 to 0.975).
Conclusions
Among former smokers, a longer time since quitting smoking was associated with a lower likelihood of periodontitis. Consequently, dental practitioners have a public health mandate to help their patients quit smoking. Future research should determine the best strategies for facilitating smoking cessation in dental patients.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>30102767</pmid><doi>10.1002/JPER.18-0183</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0022-3492 |
| ispartof | Journal of periodontology (1970), 2019-01, Vol.90 (1), p.16-25 |
| issn | 0022-3492 1943-3670 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2088289906 |
| source | Wiley Journals |
| subjects | Dentistry logistic models nutrition surveys periodontal index periodontitis public health smoking |
| title | Association between time since quitting smoking and periodontitis in former smokers in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES) 2009 to 2012 |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-04T06%3A28%3A21IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Association%20between%20time%20since%20quitting%20smoking%20and%20periodontitis%20in%20former%20smokers%20in%20the%20National%20Health%20and%20Nutrition%20Examination%20Surveys%20(NHANES)%202009%20to%202012&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20periodontology%20(1970)&rft.au=ALHarthi,%20Shatha%20S.Y.&rft.date=2019-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=16&rft.epage=25&rft.pages=16-25&rft.issn=0022-3492&rft.eissn=1943-3670&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002/JPER.18-0183&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2088289906%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2088289906&rft_id=info:pmid/30102767&rfr_iscdi=true |