Mortality rate of ICU patients with the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome - Coronavirus infection at King Fahad Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
The Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a novel coronavirus circulating in the Arabian Peninsula since September 2012. It leads to significant respiratory disease and among patients with co-morbidities is associated with high mortality. This research studied the mortality rate...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Central European journal of public health 2018-06, Vol.26 (2), p.87-91 |
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| container_title | Central European journal of public health |
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| creator | Garout, Mohammed A Jokhdar, Hani A A Aljahdali, Imad A Zein, Ahmed R Goweda, Reda A Hassan-Hussein, Abdurahman |
| description | The Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a novel coronavirus circulating in the Arabian Peninsula since September 2012. It leads to significant respiratory disease and among patients with co-morbidities is associated with high mortality. This research studied the mortality rate of MERS-CoV among intensive care unit (ICU) patients and the correlation of mortality with different co-morbidities.
This was a retrospective observational study conducted at the Intensive Care Unit of the King Fahad Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Data was obtained through patient chart review.
The total sample consisted of 52 laboratory-confirmed MERS-CoV infection patients. 39 patients died, with a 75% case-fatality rate. Many patients had underlying co-morbidities, including diabetes mellitus (51.9%), hypertension (46.2%), and chronic renal disease (21.2%).
MERS-CoV ICU mortality remains markedly high due to a combination of factors; the disease process of MERS-CoV leads to multiple organ failure, particularly respiratory and renal failure. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.21101/cejph.a4764 |
| format | Article |
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This was a retrospective observational study conducted at the Intensive Care Unit of the King Fahad Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Data was obtained through patient chart review.
The total sample consisted of 52 laboratory-confirmed MERS-CoV infection patients. 39 patients died, with a 75% case-fatality rate. Many patients had underlying co-morbidities, including diabetes mellitus (51.9%), hypertension (46.2%), and chronic renal disease (21.2%).
MERS-CoV ICU mortality remains markedly high due to a combination of factors; the disease process of MERS-CoV leads to multiple organ failure, particularly respiratory and renal failure.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1210-7778</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1803-1048</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.21101/cejph.a4764</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30102495</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Czech Republic: National Institute of Public Health</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Comorbidity ; Coronavirus Infections - mortality ; Coronavirus Infections - virology ; Coronaviruses ; COVID-19 ; Diabetes mellitus ; Disease control ; Disease prevention ; Female ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Intensive care ; Intensive Care Units - statistics & numerical data ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus - isolation & purification ; Mortality ; Observational studies ; Patients ; Pneumonia ; Renal failure ; Respiratory diseases ; Respiratory distress syndrome ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Saudi Arabia - epidemiology ; Studies ; Viral infections</subject><ispartof>Central European journal of public health, 2018-06, Vol.26 (2), p.87-91</ispartof><rights>Copyright© by the National Institute of Public Health, Prague 2018.</rights><rights>Copyright National Institute of Public Health Jun 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c357t-91d73df743fe2f3eae479dbc9a9d96530c1498afc5bfade8eac6887cda93dcf3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c357t-91d73df743fe2f3eae479dbc9a9d96530c1498afc5bfade8eac6887cda93dcf3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30102495$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Garout, Mohammed A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jokhdar, Hani A A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aljahdali, Imad A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zein, Ahmed R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goweda, Reda A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hassan-Hussein, Abdurahman</creatorcontrib><title>Mortality rate of ICU patients with the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome - Coronavirus infection at King Fahad Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia</title><title>Central European journal of public health</title><addtitle>Cent Eur J Public Health</addtitle><description>The Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a novel coronavirus circulating in the Arabian Peninsula since September 2012. It leads to significant respiratory disease and among patients with co-morbidities is associated with high mortality. This research studied the mortality rate of MERS-CoV among intensive care unit (ICU) patients and the correlation of mortality with different co-morbidities.
This was a retrospective observational study conducted at the Intensive Care Unit of the King Fahad Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Data was obtained through patient chart review.
The total sample consisted of 52 laboratory-confirmed MERS-CoV infection patients. 39 patients died, with a 75% case-fatality rate. Many patients had underlying co-morbidities, including diabetes mellitus (51.9%), hypertension (46.2%), and chronic renal disease (21.2%).
MERS-CoV ICU mortality remains markedly high due to a combination of factors; the disease process of MERS-CoV leads to multiple organ failure, particularly respiratory and renal failure.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Comorbidity</subject><subject>Coronavirus Infections - mortality</subject><subject>Coronavirus Infections - virology</subject><subject>Coronaviruses</subject><subject>COVID-19</subject><subject>Diabetes mellitus</subject><subject>Disease control</subject><subject>Disease prevention</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Intensive care</subject><subject>Intensive Care Units - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Observational studies</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Pneumonia</subject><subject>Renal failure</subject><subject>Respiratory diseases</subject><subject>Respiratory distress syndrome</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Saudi Arabia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Viral infections</subject><issn>1210-7778</issn><issn>1803-1048</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNpd0Utv1DAQB3ALgegDbpzRSFx62BQ7TtbxsVr1SSskWs7RrD0mXmXjYDug_RD9zo22pQdOM4ffPKQ_Y58EPy2F4OKroc3YnWKlltUbdigaLgvBq-bt3JeCF0qp5oAdpbThvK5LuXzPDiQXvKx0fcge70LM2Pu8g4iZIDi4Xv2EEbOnISf463MHuSO489b2BOeYMvygNPqZh7iD-91gY9gSFLAKMQz4x8cpgR8cmezDAJjhmx9-wQV2aOEqzKPzwQXckLXYLeAeJ-vhLOLa4wf2zmGf6ONLPWYPF-cPq6vi9vvl9erstjCyVrnQwippnaqko9JJQqqUtmujUVu9rCU3otINOlOvHVpqCM2yaZSxqKU1Th6zk-e1Ywy_J0q53fpkqO9xoDCltuSN0rrmtZzpl__oJkxxmJ_bKykbpcpZLZ6ViSGlSK4do99i3LWCt_uU2n1K7T6lmX9-WTqtt2Rf8b9Y5BOETo_P</recordid><startdate>20180601</startdate><enddate>20180601</enddate><creator>Garout, Mohammed A</creator><creator>Jokhdar, Hani A A</creator><creator>Aljahdali, Imad A</creator><creator>Zein, Ahmed R</creator><creator>Goweda, Reda A</creator><creator>Hassan-Hussein, Abdurahman</creator><general>National Institute of Public Health</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BYOGL</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180601</creationdate><title>Mortality rate of ICU patients with the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome - Coronavirus infection at King Fahad Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia</title><author>Garout, Mohammed A ; Jokhdar, Hani A A ; Aljahdali, Imad A ; Zein, Ahmed R ; Goweda, Reda A ; Hassan-Hussein, Abdurahman</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c357t-91d73df743fe2f3eae479dbc9a9d96530c1498afc5bfade8eac6887cda93dcf3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Comorbidity</topic><topic>Coronavirus Infections - mortality</topic><topic>Coronavirus Infections - virology</topic><topic>Coronaviruses</topic><topic>COVID-19</topic><topic>Diabetes mellitus</topic><topic>Disease control</topic><topic>Disease prevention</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Intensive care</topic><topic>Intensive Care Units - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Observational studies</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Pneumonia</topic><topic>Renal failure</topic><topic>Respiratory diseases</topic><topic>Respiratory distress syndrome</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Saudi Arabia - epidemiology</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Viral infections</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Garout, Mohammed A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jokhdar, Hani A A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aljahdali, Imad A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zein, Ahmed R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goweda, Reda A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hassan-Hussein, Abdurahman</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>East Europe, Central Europe Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Central European journal of public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Garout, Mohammed A</au><au>Jokhdar, Hani A A</au><au>Aljahdali, Imad A</au><au>Zein, Ahmed R</au><au>Goweda, Reda A</au><au>Hassan-Hussein, Abdurahman</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Mortality rate of ICU patients with the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome - Coronavirus infection at King Fahad Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia</atitle><jtitle>Central European journal of public health</jtitle><addtitle>Cent Eur J Public Health</addtitle><date>2018-06-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>87</spage><epage>91</epage><pages>87-91</pages><issn>1210-7778</issn><eissn>1803-1048</eissn><abstract>The Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a novel coronavirus circulating in the Arabian Peninsula since September 2012. It leads to significant respiratory disease and among patients with co-morbidities is associated with high mortality. This research studied the mortality rate of MERS-CoV among intensive care unit (ICU) patients and the correlation of mortality with different co-morbidities.
This was a retrospective observational study conducted at the Intensive Care Unit of the King Fahad Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Data was obtained through patient chart review.
The total sample consisted of 52 laboratory-confirmed MERS-CoV infection patients. 39 patients died, with a 75% case-fatality rate. Many patients had underlying co-morbidities, including diabetes mellitus (51.9%), hypertension (46.2%), and chronic renal disease (21.2%).
MERS-CoV ICU mortality remains markedly high due to a combination of factors; the disease process of MERS-CoV leads to multiple organ failure, particularly respiratory and renal failure.</abstract><cop>Czech Republic</cop><pub>National Institute of Public Health</pub><pmid>30102495</pmid><doi>10.21101/cejph.a4764</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Central European journal of public health, 2018-06, Vol.26 (2), p.87-91 |
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| subjects | Adolescent Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Comorbidity Coronavirus Infections - mortality Coronavirus Infections - virology Coronaviruses COVID-19 Diabetes mellitus Disease control Disease prevention Female Humans Hypertension Intensive care Intensive Care Units - statistics & numerical data Male Middle Aged Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus - isolation & purification Mortality Observational studies Patients Pneumonia Renal failure Respiratory diseases Respiratory distress syndrome Retrospective Studies Risk Factors Saudi Arabia - epidemiology Studies Viral infections |
| title | Mortality rate of ICU patients with the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome - Coronavirus infection at King Fahad Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia |
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