Effects of casein micellar structure on the stability of milk protein-based conjugated linoleic acid microcapsules

•MPC-based spray-dried microcapsules were achieved.•Casein micellar structure affects efficiency and stability of MPC-based microcapsules.•Restructuring of casein micellar structure is recommended for MPC-based microcapsules. The effects of casein micellar structure on the stability of milk protein-...

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Veröffentlicht in:Food chemistry 2018-12, Vol.269, p.327-334
Hauptverfasser: Zhuang, Fengchen, Li, Xiang, Hu, Jinhua, Liu, Xiaoming, Zhang, Shuang, Tang, Chunya, Zhou, Peng
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container_issue
container_start_page 327
container_title Food chemistry
container_volume 269
creator Zhuang, Fengchen
Li, Xiang
Hu, Jinhua
Liu, Xiaoming
Zhang, Shuang
Tang, Chunya
Zhou, Peng
description •MPC-based spray-dried microcapsules were achieved.•Casein micellar structure affects efficiency and stability of MPC-based microcapsules.•Restructuring of casein micellar structure is recommended for MPC-based microcapsules. The effects of casein micellar structure on the stability of milk protein-based conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) microcapsules were investigated. CLA emulsions were prepared with milk protein concentrates (MPC) or a mixture of whey protein isolates (WPI) and sodium caseinate (SC). Larger droplet sizes and wider size distributions were observed for MPC-CLA emulsions, where the varied sizes and heterogeneous protein particles with different rigidity discontinuously adsorbed on the oil droplets. Aggregated oil droplets with porous walls were found on the inner surface of MPC-CLA spray-dried powders. These microcapsules also had lower encapsulation efficiency and unfavorable oxidative stability. For MPC-CLA, 17% of the CLA remained after 45 days at 35 °C, while ∼80% was retained for the WPI+SC-CLA microcapsules. The adverse effect of the casein micellar structure suggested that modification of casein micelles will be needed to improve the efficiency and chemical stability of such microcapsules.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.07.018
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Capsules
Casein
Casein micelles
Caseins - chemistry
Conjugated linoleic acid
Linoleic Acids, Conjugated - chemistry
Micelles
Microencapsulation
Milk protein concentrates
Milk Proteins - chemistry
Sodium caseinate
Whey protein isolates
Whey Proteins
title Effects of casein micellar structure on the stability of milk protein-based conjugated linoleic acid microcapsules
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