A comparison of the effects of selective and non-selective mineralocorticoid antagonism on glucose homeostasis of heart failure patients with glucose intolerance or type II diabetes: A randomized controlled double-blind trial

Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs) decrease morbidity and mortality in patients with heart failure (HF). However, spironolactone, a non-selective MRA, has been shown to exert a harmful effect on glucose homeostasis. The objective of this multicenter, randomized, controlled, double-blind t...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American heart journal 2018-10, Vol.204, p.190-195
Hauptverfasser: Korol, Sandra, White, Michel, O’Meara, Eileen, Tournoux, François, Racine, Normand, Ducharme, Anique, Rouleau, Jean-Lucien, Liszkowski, Mark, Mansour, Asmaa, Jutras, Martin, Guertin, Marie-Claude, Bernier, Mathieu, Lavoie, Joël, Leclair, Grégoire, Neagoe, Paul-Eduard, Chaar, Diana, Sirois, Martin G., de Denus, Simon
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container_end_page 195
container_issue
container_start_page 190
container_title The American heart journal
container_volume 204
creator Korol, Sandra
White, Michel
O’Meara, Eileen
Tournoux, François
Racine, Normand
Ducharme, Anique
Rouleau, Jean-Lucien
Liszkowski, Mark
Mansour, Asmaa
Jutras, Martin
Guertin, Marie-Claude
Bernier, Mathieu
Lavoie, Joël
Leclair, Grégoire
Neagoe, Paul-Eduard
Chaar, Diana
Sirois, Martin G.
de Denus, Simon
description Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs) decrease morbidity and mortality in patients with heart failure (HF). However, spironolactone, a non-selective MRA, has been shown to exert a harmful effect on glucose homeostasis. The objective of this multicenter, randomized, controlled, double-blind trial was to compare the effects of spironolactone to those of the selective MRA eplerenone on glucose homeostasis among 62 HF patients with glucose intolerance or type II diabetes. Trial registration number:NCT01586442.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ahj.2018.07.002
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subjects Aged
Biomarkers
Biomarkers - blood
Biomarkers - urine
Blood Glucose - metabolism
Blood pressure
Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications
Diuretics
Double-Blind Method
Double-blind studies
Drug dosages
Eplerenone - adverse effects
Eplerenone - therapeutic use
Female
Glucose
Glucose Intolerance - complications
Glucose tolerance
Glycated Hemoglobin A - metabolism
Heart diseases
Heart failure
Heart Failure - blood
Heart Failure - complications
Heart Failure - drug therapy
Heart Failure - physiopathology
Homeostasis
Humans
Insulin
Insulin - blood
Insulin Resistance
Intolerance
Male
Middle Aged
Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists - adverse effects
Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists - therapeutic use
Morbidity
Patients
Population
Potassium
Prospective Studies
Randomization
Spironolactone - adverse effects
Spironolactone - therapeutic use
Stroke Volume
Urine
title A comparison of the effects of selective and non-selective mineralocorticoid antagonism on glucose homeostasis of heart failure patients with glucose intolerance or type II diabetes: A randomized controlled double-blind trial
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