Clustering of nosocomial Candida kefyr infections among hematological patients in a university hospital: Molecular typing of the strains by PFGE and RAPD

This study spreading over a span of eight months described Candida kefyr infections in hematolology patients from a Turkish University hospital. A total of 18 strains were isolated from various body locations of 18 patients. DNA fingerprinting of the isolates was performed by using randomly amplifie...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal de mycologie médicale 2007-12, Vol.17 (4), p.250-255
Hauptverfasser: Kalkanci, A., Saracli, M.A., Guzel, O., Yildiran, S.T., Senol, E., Kustimur, S.
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container_end_page 255
container_issue 4
container_start_page 250
container_title Journal de mycologie médicale
container_volume 17
creator Kalkanci, A.
Saracli, M.A.
Guzel, O.
Yildiran, S.T.
Senol, E.
Kustimur, S.
description This study spreading over a span of eight months described Candida kefyr infections in hematolology patients from a Turkish University hospital. A total of 18 strains were isolated from various body locations of 18 patients. DNA fingerprinting of the isolates was performed by using randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) method and karyotyping by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE). RAPD analysis of all the C.  kefyr strains revealed that strains collected from 18 different patients exhibited seven different genotypes, while those were six in PFGE. Taken together, this is probably the first molecular survey of C.  kefyr infections in the hematology unit documenting nosocomial transmission of C.  kefyr isolates. Cette étude répartie sur huit mois a décrit des infections à Candida kefyr chez des patients du service hématolologique d’un hôpital universitaire turc. Un total de 18 souches de C.  kefyr a été isolé sur divers parties du corps de 18 patients. L’analyse moléculaire de l’ADN des isolats a été effectuée par RAPD et le caryotypage par PFGE. L’analyse RAPD des souches de C.  kefyr prélevées sur 18 patients différents, a indiqué sept différents génotypes, alors que PFGE n’a révélé que six génotypes. C’est probablement la première recherche moléculaire d’infections à C.  kefyr dans l’unité hématologique sur la transmission nosocomiale d’isolats de C.  kefyr qui inclut les deux méthodes RAPD et PFGE.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.mycmed.2007.09.003
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subjects AP-PCR
Biological and medical sciences
Candida kefyr
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hematology
Hématologie
Infection
Infection nososcomiale
Infectious diseases
Medical sciences
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
Mycology
Mycoses
Nososcomial
Pathogenicity, host-agent relations, miscellaneous strains, epidemiology
PFGE
RAPD
title Clustering of nosocomial Candida kefyr infections among hematological patients in a university hospital: Molecular typing of the strains by PFGE and RAPD
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